Facebook reminded of 2019 reading memory - Jerry Mander's
"In the Absence of the Sacred: The Failure of Technology and the Survival of the Indian Nations"
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"European doubts about the peoplehood of Indians extend back to the murderous explorations of Hernando Cortez in the mid 1500s, among the Indians of Central America and Mexico"
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"The fate of the Indians became the subject of fierce disagreements within the Catholic Church"
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"The argument became focused in the historic sixteenth-century debates between Spanish scholar Juan Gines de Sepulveda and Dominican friar Bartolome de las Casas, as to whether Indians had souls and ought to be saved for the Church, or whether they should be slaughtered..."
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"or made into Slaves. Sepulveda argued the Aristotelian viewpoint that some people are born to slavery. De las Casas, who had traveled in Mexico with Cortez, and had been impressed with the Indians, was horrified at the invaders' brutality"
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"He argued that murder and slavery contradicted the gospels. Pope Pius V finally sided with de las Casas in 1566, ruling that lndians should be converted rather than killed"
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"Apparently no consideration was given to permitting Indians to live as they had before the Spanish invasion"
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"By the eighteenth century, the case for Indian inferiority was no longer predicated on the issue of souls, but on the fact that Indians had no concept of private property: .."
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"..their religions were based on nature, they lived by subsistence economics, and they believed that rocks, trees, and the earth were alive"
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"Such beliefs were held to be prima facie evidence that Indians were less evolved than Europeans and that they stood against the tide of history. That viewpoint has not fundamentally changed for the last 300 years"
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So many kind hearted heathen brethren of mine here hold the same views about their ancestors from India just like how Europeans then thought of Native Americans.
Very unfortunate that our memories and practices linger. We should've just become like them.We didn't evolve.
I wasn't aware of this piece of history!!
From the chapter "Under the Curse of Gold - Kerala's Gold Boom and the Exit of Vishwakarma Goldsmiths" in this book "In search of Vishwakarma - Mapping Indian Craft Histories - Edited by Vijaya Ramaswamy"
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"State as an 'Apparatus of Capture' also played a dubious role in denigrating the well-to-do position goldsmiths enjoyed till mid twentieth century.
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The Gold Control Act declared by the Indian state in 1963, and repealed only in 1990, was the most crucial state intervention that changed their status fundamentally.
- TRS government announces sops for Reddy corporation. 1800 crores grants. Subsidies on farm instruments.
- Send back Brahmins to Russia's Volga river says Chattisgarh CM's father
- TRS government working towards depositing 10 lakhs into the accounts of 16800 beneficiaries as a part of Dalit Bandhu scheme
- R Krishnaih gives a clarion call for a B.C Bandhu scheme on similar lines as above in a meeting with B.C Kula Sangham / caste society leaders
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Rajaka (washerman) sangham calls for a Rajaka Bandhu scheme in a meeting commemorating Chaakali Ailamma, the Telangana movement leader from the Rajaka community.
Interesting discussion. I read something similar yesterday in Prof A Raghuramaraju's book "Modernity in Indian social theory" (check the pic). And this where I have some disagreements.
We are obsessed with this idea of "social evils" or as Prof Raghuramaraju remarks "Deep defects within society that may have enabled the possibility of colonialism"
This explains the utter lack of agency for philosophers and thelologians in our times. Actually there aren't too many great philosophers we produced in India in the past few decades!
From "The Menace Of The Herd: Or, Procrustes At Large"
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"While reverence is paid to the sciences because they are useful the philosopher is rather looked upon as a joke. He ranks almost as low as the theologian..."
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"... This attitude is thoroughly justified when we bear in mind that the scientist who only deals with means can hardly become a menace to the ochlocratic "way of life" like the philosopher or the theologian who deals with the ends of
our existence"
Facebook today reminded me of my reading 3yrs ago "Empire of Things: How we Became a World of Consumers, from the Fifteenth Century to the Twenty-First". It is a great book. Highly recommended if you, like me, are interested in understanding the history of our buying habits.
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Somewhere in the book i read about the Japanese author Junichiro Tanizaki. That made me spend some time on Tanizaki's book "In praise of shadows" and his other works, "Naomi" in particular.