The prettiest deal I've ever been part of was a Historic Tax Credit deal. I am not an expert in these but it got over the finish line and the numbers worked out pretty well. It was hard but not so tough that I wouldn't do it again.
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1/12
I first walked Bella Villa in 2015 and it was a DUMP. So bad that I sent the deal to a home builder and thought he'd tear it down and build 3 spec houses.
Luckily, he didn't try. As it turns out, the neighborhood had already taken notice and probably wouldn't have let him
2/12
It had deteriorated further by 2017. The physical asset was in horrible shape but the rents would be high if we could put it back together.
The building had tons of character and is well located in the middle of the M-streets neighborhood where very few apartments exist.
3/12
We got it under contract at the very top of our comfort range knowing that the CapEx budget was a guess at best with a huge contingency on top of the guess.
A week after DD began we got a call from City Hall. The process had started to designate the building as a landmark
4/12
Basically some of the neighbors knew that the property was being sold and they wanted to protect it from being torn down. In the process, our hands were tied as far as what was and was not allowed on the renovation.
We became "accidental preservationists"
5/12
We could have dropped the deal and only would have lost some DD money (EM wasn't hard). But...we had fallen in love with the building and knew that we could get historic tax credits...the designation as a landmark actually helped that process move faster
6/12
HTC has some pros/cons
Pros: you can get state/federal tax credits for up to 45% of the qualified rehab costs
Cons: Paperwork, red-tape, you have to follow rules, it has to look like they want it to, you have to use materials they want, you're on a government timeline
7/12
We hired Jay Firsching @architexas1 to be our HTC consultant and he handled all of the hard stuff. His firm is awesome for this type of deal in Texas.
Highly recommend!
8/12
@ARCHITEXAS1 Our initial underwriting had us doing $50k/unit of CapEx. A lot in 2017 on 24 units!!
We ended up spending $80k/unit. Part of that was due to major structural problems we couldn't see in DD. Part was windows/materials that we were forced to use by HTC guidelines
9/12
@ARCHITEXAS1 Essentially we got $36k/unit in tax credits which is 45% of qualifying rehab work. This is an oversimplification because there are costs associated with getting tax credits.
So our final Rehab/unit was actually $44k. We came in under budget!!!
10/12
@ARCHITEXAS1 I think this is how the program is supposed to work. We created a financially viable deal and were rewarded for maintaining the historic character/materials of the building.
It is hard to find these opportunities in Dallas but we would do another if we could.
11/12
@ARCHITEXAS1 Plus the good press and awards are always nice. Always nice to be known as something other than a greedy developer
We had very flattering writeups in several newspapers/magazines. We won "Best Rehab Deal of a Residential Property" from Preservation Dallas
12/12
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Some new followers thanks to engagement from some very generous #CRETwit pros. Here is a little about me.
I am a Dallas Apartment guy.
Dallas born/raised. Awesome wife and 6yo daughter. SMU BBA & MBA. Sober since 2003. About to turn 40. Like golf, skiing, scuba, and hiking
The "Sober since 2003" part is paramount. I quit drinking 4/28/2003 because I had a problem and my life was going nowhere.
I got help and continue to do so. I am glad to help others.
By continuing to choose sobriety I am able to have a great family, business, and relationships
I started dating my wife after I got sober once I transferred to SMU. We dated for a long time before we got married and then had an amazing wedding in the Cayman Islands in 2009.
Our only daughter was born in 2015 and she is incredibly smart and gets lots of attention
I do heavy value add multifamily deals and talk about "Stabilized Unlevered Yield on Cost" as the most important underwriting metric. I know @moseskagan views it the same way. It is super simple and often misunderstood.
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@moseskagan Like many things in business...part of the confusion comes from different people calling it different things.
In school my professor just called it ROC. As in: "What's the ROC?"
I've heard yield on cost, unlevered return on cost, and several other variations.
@moseskagan Bottom line...it is simple "back of the envelope" math.
Numerator - NOI after you have done all of the required rehab and gotten the project leased up at market rents
We are all dream of finding the perfect CRE Acquisition in 2021 (really everyday). If you want to proactively make sure the process runs as smoothly as possible, here is a list of what you should have prepared and immediately accessible to share with the lender (thread 1/7)
Personal Financial Statement showing assets/liabilities. Find a template in excel or DM me for my template. Excel version can be painlessly updated quarterly. Lenders look for net worth > loan amount requested and non-retirement cash > 9 months P&I on loan requested (2/7)
Detailed Schedule of Real Estate Owned. Start your RE life by using either the Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac excel template. They are the most detailed and will be accepted by everyone. Painful to complete the first time but then easily updated once a quarter. (3/7)
The #RETwit (very short) version of the most complicated deal that I have ever done starts here. I suppose it was BRRRR strategy but man there were a lot of twists and turns 1/11
A friendly broker brought us the deal off market 3 years ago. He wasn’t getting the listing but knew the strike price and we liked it…a lot. We got it tied up quick. 2/11
Mid-80’s deal in a great location. Out-of-state seller who hadn’t done any rehab in over a decade. There was a pretty funky fractured condo component. 3/11