An interesting thing happened last week. 

Here’s a brief 🧵:
While the media was fixated on freedoms and roadmaps, Australian ICU experts made an eye-opening call to the government:

Indemnify healthcare workers who’ll be forced to deny people admission to overflowing ICU wards.
Lots has been said about the fact hospitalisations have not yet peaked, and capacity “will be stretched” from Oct onwards.

But in many hospitals across Sydney and Melbourne, the situation is already dire.
Have a look at some of @squigglyrick’s reporting about how untenable the situation already is for paramedics -  including leaving a seriously ill mum at home in the care of her small children - all battling Covid.
Take it from those who are living this crisis. Ie this Sydney doctor who told me, a stranger:

“We’re overloaded. We can’t offer surgery to people who need it. It’s evolved slowly - so there’s no threshold to say it’s failed.”
Of the weeks ahead, the doctor says:

“Usually we won’t admit people because it’s cruel and futile. Not because we don’t have a bed.”
In the Victorian presser today a journalist complained that Premier Dan Andrews hadn’t told him exactly how many hospitalisations Victoria can handle.

The answer isn’t that simple.
Last week @RealOzSAGE, an independent group of Aus experts on infectious diseases, public health, emergency medicine, policy, economics and more, released the recommendations of its ICU Working Group.
(This group contains some of the most respected experts in their field - people like @MarylouiseMcla1, @Globalbiosec, @TonyBlakely_PI @enenbee @lidiamorawska, to name a few.)
The ICU Working Group’s analysis is confronting.

And it provides some important background to the “we’ve been working on our surge capacity for 18 months” rhetoric.
“When baseline ICU capacity is exhausted (also known as “code black”), plans have been created to extend ICU care outside the designated ICU physical environment,” the report states.
“In reality surging ICU is a continuum, with progressive dilution of resources and expertise and an increase in risks and likelihood of adverse outcomes.”
As well as ICU wards spilling into non-designated areas, patient/staff ratios being reduced and non-ICU staff being expected to step up to fill shortfalls, there are many other issues.
It’s a new disease, known for causing rapid deterioration in previously well people. Add sweaty PPE, difficulty reading visual cues, inability to debrief with colleagues in a break room, and a particularly awful new challenge:
“The loss of patient family support, and for paediatric intensive care patients, inability to have a parent at the bedside, is challenging for the care of the infant or child, even with use of virtual communication.”
Could you begin to imagine not being able to be with your child if they were critically ill in hospital?
And, obviously, it won’t just be Covid patients who’ll be competing for a bed. The car smashes and heart attacks don’t stop.
The ICU Working Group says healthcare workers and the places that employ them must be protected if they have to start being selective about who receives life-saving treatment.
“If unable to offer ICU admission based on capacity constraints, then a government-based mandate to protect facilities and healthcare workers is required.
“Transparent and accountable processes must be employed. Processes for appeal by patients and their families, and escalation must be available and documented.”
There’s a very good reason for this. US doctor Anna Pou was arrested on second-degree murder charges when she made decisions no doctor should ever have to make in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina.
This confronting story talks about the reality many of delivering healthcare in a crisis situation. 

propublica.org/article/the-de…
And the difficulties with triaging in a crisis.

Is this a job you’d sign up to do?
As I type this, the news is on. People are up in arms about the “slow road out of lockdown”.

I understand that a lot of people are under pressure, but few people would comprehend the pressure our healthcare workers have been under for 18 months - with no end in sight.
Here’s a link to the report.

If our hospital staff are asking for indemnity for the decisions they’ll be forced to make in the coming months, it should be a wake-up call for all of us.

ozsage.org/media_releases…

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More from @DarylTractor

20 Sep
935 new cases in NSW.

Four more people have died.

“While four is a great number I do think it will go up,” Casey Briggs observes.

“Great.”
Cowra is going into lockdown. I think Kerry Chsnt said a 9-year-old went to school and various other places while infected but she wasn’t clear. Source of acquisition unknown.
Dom Perrottet is up and he’s absolutely frothing re the WestConnex transaction.
“We know that it’s been a very difficult time for Western Sydney, particularly over the last three months, but today there are 5 billion reasons as to why things are going to get a whole lot better.”
Read 10 tweets
19 Sep
1083 new cases in NSW.
13 more people have died.
1,238 cases in hospital
234 people in intensive care
123 require ventilation.

Restrictions to ease …
Read 11 tweets
18 Sep
1331 new cases in NSW
Six more people have died
1219 in hospital
233 in ICU
123 on ventilators

No presser today but here’s an alarming account of where things are at via @SatPaper

thesaturdaypaper.com.au/news/politics/…
Image
Read 4 tweets
9 Aug
Dr Richard Totaro, co-director of Intensive Care at Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, is talking about the burden of Covid patients in ICU. They’re typically in ICU 3+ weeks rather than 3 or 4 days. #nswcovid19
By the time Dr Totaro sees the patients in his ICU they’re typically too unwell to speak.
He’s not being drawn on what kind of numbers hospitals can sustain.

Gladys chips in: it’s not so much the number of cases we have. It’s the number of cases that aren’t vaccinated because they’re ending up in ICU.
Read 12 tweets
8 Aug
Reporter: What might happen post Aug 28?

@GladysB: “We are tracking well to hit our 6 million target. We are now in our 40s, in terms of the percentage range, in terms of people with two doses in New South Wales, or at least one dose.”

Umm what?
Pathological inability to answer a question.
So @GladysB is currently arguing that because NSW is in an outbreak that means they can ease restrictions earlier than 60-70% of full adult vax coverage. Bandying around 50% figure today. Talking of counting hospitalisations rather than cases.
Read 5 tweets
7 Aug
Compare the pair:

“Is the hospital system overwhelmed?”

Gladys Berejiklian: Oh here in NSW we have the best medical care etc etc etc

Dan Andrews: “If any Victorian is unconvinced and comes to a conclusion that I am fit and healthy and won't get COVID-19: (cont)
“It is not just COVID-19 patients who will struggle to find the machine to breathe or a nurse who isn't furloughed to care for them or a hospital but is open to care for them.
“It will be people who have suffered strokes, people who have had premature babies, people who have cancer and need urgent surgery, people who have heart attacks.

“All of that part of our health system would be compromised as well.
Read 4 tweets

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