☕️Good morning to all! In today’s first #FridayPaleoArt of #October1st we are going to look for the prehistoric hunters through Paleolithic art.
Cave: #PechMerle
Place: Cabrerets, Lot, Francia
Motif: Wounded Man. Gallery of the Wounded Man
Chronology: Possibly #Solutrean
👇😉
Today we are going to visit a well-known cave for its great animal representations, especially the spotted horses, but what about the humans?
Although this cave was known to locals, it was not until 1922 that the speleologist A. David, his sister Martha and Henri Dutertre, discovered the so-called “decorated cave.” Later, the parietal study was carried out by A. Lemozi, A. Leroi-Gourhan and M. Lorblanchet.
⁉️The number of anthropomorphic representations in Paleolithic art is quite scarce. Within the male anthropomorphic imaginary we can find several distinct groups such as phallic representations or sorcerers and semi-animals. One of these groups is the wounded men.
📚With 75 cm high it is one of the largest and clearest images of men and hunting. In it we see a man in a horizontal position whose body is crossed by several lines.
➡️It has been interpreted as a wounded or dead man pierced by multiple spears, although other researchers have wanted to see in those lines the jets of blood coming out of his body. Therefore, an attempt has been made to connect the world of birds with that of death.
❗️The bird-shaped signs within the same scene stands out. There are other similar 11 signs painted in Cougnac, 3 in Pech Merle and 7 more engraved in Grotte du Placard, because of their large presence in the latter cave they are also called Placard signs. Possibly #Solutrean.
📖Other examples of this iconography can be found in the caves of Villars, Lascaux, Cosquer or Cougnac. This could be understood as a regional issue as it has only been found in French caves.
➡️On the other hand, we can find men confronted with large animals such as bison or horses, in scenes of confrontation during the hunt. One such example is the famous scene in Lascaux, where the phallic theme, the animal confrontation and the wounded or dead man are intertwined.
🤔💭Another case is that of the cave of Villars, where we observed a bison attacking a standing man.
I hope you enjoyed this curious subject. Don’t forget that Pech-Merle Cave can be visited, but if you can’t go don’t worry because we have the possibility to do it virtually through: pechmerle.com/le-centre-de-p…
Puy Jarrige II cave is located in the commune of Brive, in "Les Rebières". More precisely, it is located in a Triassic sandstone, on the right side of the Courolle valley, near the Corrèze river. There is a cave called Puy Jarrige I, but it has only archaeological deposits.
▶️Puy Jarrige II is a small cave barely 10 metres long. Two spaces can be distinguished: a shelter and a diverticulum. Apart from the Palaeolithic engravings, there are medieval remains in some parts of the cave.
☕️Good morning friends! 🗺️Today we travel very far to bring you the fantastic landscape of Lim Channel in Istria… well the underground one! Let’s start with Romualdova cave!
⁉️Pal. rock art is especially preserved in the karstic regions of Western Europe. To the East, rock art becomes more unusual. In fact, until 2010 there was not any remaining of this kind in the Balkans. Fortunately, things are changing thanks to the hard work of archaeologists.
➡️In 2017, a survey project was carried out under the direction of our friend Aitor Ruiz-Redondo @unizar @PALAEOARTEAST project. 44 red graphic units were identified, divided in four panels: a bison, an ibex (📸), a vulva, 2 anthropomorphic and several dots, lines and marks.
☕️Hi! #goodmorning on this rainy sunday!
Yesterday we presented a very interesting discovery made in a cave where we are working now... #Alkerdi2 in #UrdazubiUrdax... let's start this thread!!👇😉
Last summer we received an email from @rturoTroska, from the caving group #Satorrak, working within a project coordinated from @aranzadi in the exploration of the Alkerdi/Berroberria massif. They discovered a new passage with engravings and paintings.. the access was not easy👇❗️
⁉️The new passage contains (at least) 3 engraved bison, 3 aurochs, 2 horses and 2 undefined animals, as well as 5 groups of paired strokes in red.
👇📸But it starts with engraved 4 vulvas, so it was called #Aluengalería (vulva in basque) by its discoverers.
➡️Specifically, these days we have carried out an Experimental Archeology work that will help us to characterize the combustion residues of the Paleolithic lamp located in the #Atxurra cave, as well as to know its thermo-dynamic operation and the type of lighting.
Hello! yesterday our colleagues @Torres_Riesgo and @Amayuus presented their Master dissertations in the @unican. We are vey proud of them!!
@Amayuus has implemented GIS analysis to characterize the landscape preferences of different artistic traditions during the Upper Paleolithic. What an interesting topic!
@Torres_Riesgo has worked on scientific virtual reality reconstructing the scene of the rock art engravings of the Atxurra cave. A whole field of research to be discovered!