“What is success? It’s being like those Japanese corporations. They’re still alive and well even after many crises and close calls. That’s real success. Huawei hasn’t succeeded, all it’s done is grow.”
- Ren Zhengfei 4/24/2001 on the difference between growth and success
He believed that Huawei’s success isn’t to become a global company, but to survive in the face of all sorts of challenges and crises. A company that hasn’t gone through hard times is not qualified to be called successful.
… I guess he’s getting his wish.
He’s spent a lot of time studying Japanese companies. By 2015 there were 21666 Japanese companies that were at least 150 years old. In contrast, only 6 companies in China could claim such a feat.
He’s also a huge proponent of balanced growth (is this starting to sound like China’s countrywide goals?). Unbalanced growth just exposes you to your weaknesses. A bucket can only hold as much water as its shortest board. Don’t let your shortcomings own you.
Also, always find a stable, dynamic relationship with your competitors, who are also your partners. Create situations where you both profit from a shared value chain. Isolating your competitors and going after them single-mindedly is unsustainable & unstable.
Welcome Huawei experts to tell me if he really embodied these values. I’m not as familiar with the company. 🙏

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More from @ruima

10 Oct
My grandpa is 88 this year & worked in a factory in China his whole life. He gave me these last year, they’re his most prized possessions, tools he used at work for decades. He thought maybe my husband or I could use them. Didn’t have heart to tell him probably not.
He started off in Shanghai as an apprentice in a workshop in the late 40s, volunteered to go to Harbin (very cold city in northern China) soon after. He said they started off w nothing, had to build all their own housing, but was exciting bc felt they were building a new country.
When Cultural Revolution came, he was locked up and beaten like many others. Has lasting back issues that I believe has him in pain everyday today. Actually 3 out of 4 of my grandparents were locked up. I’m very lucky they all survived the ordeal. I know others not so lucky.
Read 7 tweets
10 Oct
Chinese entrepreneurs talk a lot abt factors beyond self when discussing their success. Capital availability (both $ & human), infrastructure & market readiness (govt & biz). ByteDance & Pinduoduo founders attribute a lot of success to wave/timing/luck. How abt in your ecosystem?
Sometimes it's really just luck: ie Pinduoduo founder has said if WeChat hadn't done their red packet campaign before PDD's launch, the app would not have grown as quickly from the spare change in ppl's digital wallets. PDD was perfect use case.
But mostly it's abt riding the right wave, as ByteDance founder did, resolutely quitting his real estate startup that was doing fine in 2011 bc he believed surging mobile adoption was opening up chance to build a much broader platform, not a vertical app.
Read 4 tweets
1 Sep
I'm honestly surprised by how many parents (Western & Chinese) are supportive of the gaming restrictions on minors. I guess? I did play 000s of hours of Diablo2, Everquest, Starcraft in college. It was mostly during my year off & was lucky I didn't flunk out! But then again ...
surely I would've done better in school if it was more tied to my interests (which was a lot of videogaming, at the time). That was even subject of my TEDx talk where I said if the Berkeley CS class where you program a bot to play SC existed in my time, I would've studied more!!
Not a parent yet but looking at how much Dota2 my husband continues to play (& watch streams for) I'm pretty sure in this household the rule when we have kids isn't going to have 3hrs as upper bound. What was wrong w the an hour a day rule?
Read 4 tweets
25 Aug
I often get asked how good does your Chinese need to be in order to do business in China.
Well, here's my experience.
Technically, I only finished 3rd grade in China (& realistically only 2.5, since it took half a year to do passports visas etc. I was barely in class.)
By third grade, you should know 2500 commonly used characters (1800 by second). There are *only* 3500 commonly used characters in Chinese, covering 99.48% of popular media. You would get that for sure by grade 9. If you like to read like me, then you can reach it much earlier.
I never went to Chinese school after I immigrated and no one taught me Chinese. It's not hard IF you have the basics and the interest. But I'd say if you have a third grade literacy level, you can do business. You can read contracts, even draft some, write memos, etc. Really.
Read 18 tweets
24 Aug
Since Q4 2020 Pinduoduo has rebranded its corporate identity to be “mobile-only marketplace that connects millions of agricultural producers with consumers” vs before: “platform that provides buyers with value-for-money merchandise and fun and interactive shopping experiences.”
What is the contribution from agriculture currently? What do you think, accurate description or aspirational? Alibaba & JD been working on it much longer …
You don’t need to have the app installed or WeChat in order to see what is currently being promoted (altho of course it’s not personalized). Not many agricultural products 🤔

m.pinduoduo.com
Read 4 tweets
5 Aug
Highlight of this summer so far was yesterday (7 hours!) spent listening to Peter Kaufman, CEO of Glenair & editor of Poor Charlie's Almanac on life & business. Many of you are already very familiar with Uncle Peter's teachings, but I still want to share a few learnings.
Uncle Peter talked about the importance of hobbies. In fact it is the 7th rung of his Ladder of Balance:
1. health & fitness
2. family
3. friends
4. career
5. community
6. spirituality
7. hobbies

Paradoxically, being all in on balance gives you best results on any one rung.
I have found that to be true as I've become more balanced in my endeavors over time. There's no going back and making up for lost relationships, and a lot of valuable skills take patience to acquire.

PATIENCE, another Uncle Peter emphasis. I am definitely working on it 🙂
Read 10 tweets

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