With a clear understanding of human psychology, Apple designed its packaging to make these ~2B new iPhone unboxing experiences very memorable (and prob why you can't get rid of the box).
Here's a breakdown 🧵
1/ Steve Jobs announced the first iPhone in January 2007.
During the presentation, he noted that Apple had filed or been granted 200+ patents for the device.
One of the patents: the iPhone case.
2/ Jobs and Jony Ive long understood the value of packaging.
As Ive recounts: "Steve and I spend a lot of time on the packaging. I love the process of unpacking something. You design a ritual of unpacking to make the product feel special. Packaging can be theater."
3/ As the last thing someone feels before seeing their phone, Apple put in 1000s of hours perfecting the package.
There's literally a "packaging room" where a design employee will spend months opening up 100s of protoypes (w/different materials + shapes) to nail the experience.
4/ What are they looking for?
Lux-feeling boxes w/ the right friction and drag to create a brief pause when you open it (air pockets have to be *just right*).
Like the moment before a magician's reveal, Jobs knew the power of anticipation and designed it into iPhone packaging.
5/ There's a reason why unboxing videos on YouTube get billions of views a year.
The anticipation -- even when we know what's coming -- plays right into the curiosity gap: our psychological need to close the information deficit between what we know and what we *want* to know.
6/ iPhone openings are also a multi-sensory experience:
◻️You *see* the box
◻️You *feel* the opening as you pull against friction
◻️You *hear* the whoosh of air rushing out
This adds to the theatre and creates a powerful memory recall effect like this:
7/ Small details at every step make bring about the "ritual" Ive spoke about:
◻️Pulling the box's plastic off with a tab
◻️The entire opening experience
◻️Peeling back the screen protector
◻️Inspecting cords/earbuds held in origami paper
All of this before turning the phone on.
8/ Even if you're not a fan of Apple, it's easy to see how a customer can use the heuristic: "Wow, if they're spending *this* much time on the packaging, the rest is probably pretty good too."
The detail in Apple's packaging is a great example of Jobs' "back of the fence" story:
9/ Apple's packaging in general has a clear understanding of human psychology and how people shop.
The designs give all relevant info in an eye-catching and quick-to-process manner:
◻️Pictures > words
◻️Image sizes are "as in real life"
◻️Clean/minimalist so as not to overwhelm
10/ In another patent application for *iPod* cases, Apple writes:
"It may diminish from the aura of a well-designed product to present it to consumers in a standard cardboard box. A package that is more fitting of the high-tech design of the product is what consumers expect.”
11/ In the surest sign that Apple's packaging has reached a new level vs. other consumer tech products, people hoarding iPhone boxes is a meme.
With all the effort Apple's team put into it, not really a surprise.
12/ If you enjoyed that, I write threads breaking down tech and business 1-2x a week.
Def follow @TrungTPhan to catch them in your feed.
The invention of bánh mì is a combination of climate, trade and urban layout of Saigon in late-19th century designed by French colonist.
When the French captured the area in 1859, most economic activity in the region took place along the Saigon river.
The population built makeshift homes tightly bundled by the river banks. Outgrowth from this eventually lead to narrow alleyways between many buildings that is trademark of the city (the Khmer named the region Prey Nokor then French renamed it Saigon and then it was renamed to Ho Chi Minh City in 1976 after end of Vietnam War).
Over decades, the French created European street grids and built wide Paris-type boulevards in the city to funnel commerce to larger markets (also make the city easier to administer).
It was at these markets that French baguettes were introduced and traded.
Bánh mì bread is known for being flaky and crispy on the outside while fluffier on inside (so god damn good).
Two features of Saigon helped create this texture:
▫️Climate: The heat and humidity in Southeast Asia leads dough to ferment faster, which creates air pockets in bread (light and fluffy).
▫️Ingredient: Wide availability of rice meant locals added rice flour to wheat flour imports (which were quite expensive). Rice flour is more resistant to moisture and creates a drier, crispier crust.
Fast forward to the 1930s: the French-designed street layout is largely complete. Now, the city centre has wide boulevards intersected by countless narrow alleyways.
The design was ideal for street vendor carts. These businesses were inspired by shophosue of colonial architecture to sell all types of goods as chaotic traffic rushed by.
Vietnam has some of the most slapping rice and soup dishes, but many people on the move in the mornings wanted something more portable and edible by hand.
Bánh mì was traditionally upper class fare but it met the need for on-the-go food.
Just fill the bread with some Vietnamese ingredients (braised pork, pickled vegetable, Vietnamese coriander, chilies) along with French goodies (pate).
Pair it with cà phê sữa đá (aka coffee with condensed milk aka caffeinated crack) and you’re laughing.
Haven’t lived in Saigon for 10+ years but ate a banh mi every other day when I did.
While there, I also sold a comedy script to Fox (pitch: “The Fugitive meets Harold & Kumar set in Southeast Asia”).
reminder that no “asian guy and stripper” story will ever top Enron Lou Pai’s “asian guy and stripper” story
Totally forgot Lou Pai got the stripper pregnant.
If this story was transplanted to 2020s, Pai would probably have been a whale on OnlyFans and gotten got…anyways, I wrote about the economics of OF here: readtrung.com/p/onlyfans-sti…
Boston Consulting Group (BCG) trained an AI slideshow maker called “Decker” on 900 templates and apparently gotten so popular that “some of its consultants are fretting about job security.”
Sorry, called “Deckster”. That excerpt was from this BI piece that also looked at McKinsey and Deloitte AI uses: businessinsider.com/consulting-ai-…
The Mckinsey chatbot is used by 70% of firm but same anonymous job board said it’s "functional enough" and best for "very low stakes issues." x.com/bearlyai/statu…
Here’s a r/consulting thread based on Computer World last year. Deckster was launched internally March 2024…some think it’s BS…some think it helps with cold start (B- quality): reddit.com/r/consulting/s…