In 1970, a group of 9 American Football players at Syracuse University boycotted practice and eventually sat out the entire 1970 season.
Gregory Allen, Richard Bulls, Dana Harrell, John Godbolt, John Lobon, Clarence 'Bucky' McGill, A. Alif Muhammad, Duane Walker, and Ron Womack.
Two years previously in 1968, the same year that Martin Luther King Jr was assassinated, and the Civil Rights Act was passed, Black players at Syracuse had raised concerns about racial discrimination and unfair treatment in the football programme.
According to Clarence McGill, one of the Syracuse 8 (or 9), the team Doctor (a fucking gynaecologist!) said that he “hated touching Black people.”
Now, I'm not sure about you, but that wouldn’t exactly fill me with confidence that I’m getting treated equally.
Black players didn’t have the same access to academic advisers, faced an unfair quota system which allowed only a certain number of Black players on the field at one time and determined the positions they could(n't) play, and had no Black assistant coaches on the team.
So these players made a list of demands:
🏈better medical care for EVERYONE,
🏈equal access to academic resources,
🏈playing time and position based on merit, not quotas,
🏈 and that the team hired a Black assistant coach.
All seems pretty reasonable.
When the players’ demands weren’t met (because obviously their demands weren't met) they boycotted spring practice in 1970, which led to them being suspended from the team.
They would have been allowed back if they’d signed a document to say the suspensions were fair.
But because they were total badasses, they refused.
Incidentally, if you're wondering why the very first tweet in this thread has a rogue apostrophe, I have no excuse, but it's too late to start again now.
Anyway, the Syracuse 8 (9) were actually reinstated just before the first game of the season, because... you know... winning.
But they stuck to their guns and continued to sit out, eventually missing the entire 1970 season.
In December of 1970, an independent report called the suspension of the Syracuse 8 “an act of institutional racism unworthy of a great university.”
The report also confirmed that the racism at Syracuse was “real, chronic, largely unintentional, and sustained and complicated unwittingly by many modes of behaviour common in American athletics and long-standing at Syracuse University.”
I mean, this would have been nice several months earlier, but in any case, head coach, Ben Schwartzwalder gave literally zero fucks about the findings of the report, and by all accounts helped to make sure that none of the Syracuse 8 played professionally after they graduated.
Head coach, Ben Schwartzwalder sounds like he was a massive douchebag, but this isn't his story so I won't dwell on him any further... other than to call him a massive douchebag again.
Anyway, in 2006, the Syracuse 8 (all 9 of them), returned to their university campus and were honoured with the Chancellor’s Medal.
Gregory Allen, one of the 8 (9), talked about the event...
“There were nothing but smiles and old men welling up in tears… It was a cleansing, a lifting of this baggage that I had been carrying around for years to have someone finally acknowledge that we didn't do this...
"...you know, to spite the university or to hurt the university. We were trying to make the university and this world just a better place.”
Would you like to hear about an all-Black Ice Hockey League? An often forgotten, yet crucial piece of history that actually shaped the way the game is played today?
So I think we can all agree that Ice Hockey is pretty white, and I’m not talking about the ice. In today’s NHL, about 5% of the players are players of colour. As of last year, it was just 43 players out of over 700.
But it wasn’t always that way. Way back in 1793, not too long after the American colonies drop-kicked the British out of a country that didn’t belong to either of them, Canada passed an act to end slavery and grant any slave arriving there automatic freedom. Yay Canada!
Seeing as it's #BlackHistoryMonth, here's a little Black History for you.
Now, while Colin Kaepernick is rightly celebrated as a star athlete who has used his platform beautifully to highlight social justice issues, he certainly wasn't the first...
We know about Jackie Robinson, about Muhammad Ali, about John Carlos and Tommie Smith (and Peter Norman before you start*).
*It is literally impossible to mention Smith and Carlos without someone piping up "but what about Peter Norman!?"
Honestly, try it sometime.
Anyway, we know about Craig Hodges...
... actually, we might not know about Craig Hodges, but that's a story for another time.
We know about Mahmoud Abdul Rauf, and many many more athletes who have spoken out about racial injustice in particular...
Remember when we were like "yo, racism is structural, it's inbuilt, it's embedded," and you were like "shut up, stop playing the race card," and we were like, "nah, fam, I'm telling you," and you were like "quit playing the victim," and we were like "..." bbc.co.uk/news/health-58…
...and you were like "get that chip off your shoulder," and we were like, "dude, racism isn't just name calling, it's baked into the fabric of society," and you were like "why is it always about race?" and we were like, "bro I can't even wash my hands..." iflscience.com/technology/thi…
...and you were like "that's hardly major though," and we were like, "not in the grand scheme of things, but it's inconvenience you don't have just cos of your skin tone," and you were like, "victim mentality,"
and we were like "bruh, can't dry em either!" thisisamos.com/2020/09/20/han…
This is a pathetically stupid argument that I'm really tired of hearing. Of course it's not going to stop racist idiots doing their little racisms. But it is a gesture that sends a message that this team, this group, will not stand for it.
And that's really important for a lot of people who feel they can be part of supporting this team in a post-John-Terry-shouting-racial-slurs-on-camera-with-no-discernable-consequences era.