77th birthday of a remarkable woman & a true pioneer. Air Marshall Padmavathy (Swaminathan) Bandopadhyay was the 1st woman to be promoted to the rank of Air Marshall in the Indian Air Force (1/6)
She's also only the 2nd woman in the Indian armed forces to be promoted to the rank of a 3-star General. A childhood spent in caring for an ailing mother bedridden with tuberculosis helped develop the love for the medical profession for a young Padma (2/6)
She joined the Armed Forces Medical College, Pune in 1963 & was commissioned in the IAF in 1968. She was awarded a VSM for her service during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War (3/6)
She & her husband Wing Commander SN Bandopadhyay became the 1st IAF couple to be awarded at the same President's ceremony. She was the first woman to become a Fellow of the Aerospace Medical Society of India (4/6)
She's also the first Indian woman to conduct scientific research at the North Pole & the first woman Armed Forces officer to have completed the Defence Service Staff College course in 1978 (5/6)
AM Padmavathy Bandopadhyay has been honoured with an AVSM & a PVSM by the government of India for her outstanding career. In 2020, she received the Padma Shri. A true icon and role model (6/6)
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
Of every ten firecracker boxes you’d pick up during Diwali, nine of them would contain a label that reads ‘Sivakasi’, a town in Virudhunagar district, Tamil Nadu. A short thread on this unique town that has been synonymous with Diwali celebration (1/n)
Sivakasi city alone produces about 90% fire crackers of the nation while providing employment for about 250K people. The city thrived on an industry of making firecrackers and safety matches for almost a century (2/n)
The arid landscape of Sivakasi gets little rainfall, making the place difficult for agriculture and other industries. The city often fell under the grip of extreme drought and famine (3/n)
Remembering Hajjan Allah Jilai Bai on her death anniversary. Born into a family of traditional Bikaneri musicians, her musical genes came to the fore at an early age when she was invited to sing at the Durbar of the Maharaja of Bikaner (1/5)
Later, she would go on to hone her skills in various styles of Indian classical music like Maand, Thumri, Khayal etc (2/5)
Maand is Rajasthan's most polished style of folk music and it was Jilai Bai who made it popular through her rendition of the famous "Kesariya Balam ayo ni.." (3/5)
On the 134th birth anniversary of celebrated polymath #SukumarRay, a long thread on his powerful satirical commentary on World War I recruitment efforts using the medium of his signature nonsense verse (1/n)
While he was a double Honors in Physics & Chemistry, a pioneer of photography & lithography in India and a skilled illustrator, Sukumar Ray is best known for his body of literary work (2/n)
This includes humorous stories, plays, scientific essays and most importantly his nonsense verses in AbolTabol (Bengali - আবোলতাবোল) which are unparalleled (3/n)
Remembering noted freedom fighter and social reformer Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay on her death anniversary. Kamaladevi was the 1st Indian woman to contest an election (from Madras) (1/4)
Although she lost, her pioneering act paved the way for others to follow suit and take part in public life. She played a pivotal role in establishing several reputed institutions in India (2/4)
Prominent among these are the National School of Drama, Sangeet Natak Akademi, Central Cottage Industries Emporium, and the Crafts Council of India. She was honoured with the Padma Bhushan in 1966 & Padma Bibhushan in 1987 (3/4)
As religious and political tensions between India and Pakistan keep escalating around the latest T20 cricket match, this compelling slice of history needs to be told. A thread (1/n)
India and Pakistan thrive on a fierce cricketing rivalry that dates back to the horrid history of Partition in 1947. The is a rivalry written with history of bloodshed, war and conflict. Pakistan’s tour of India in 1952 was the very beginning (2/n)
It was only five years since the traumatic humanitarian crisis of Partition. Many Pakistani players had horrific memories & had suffered personal losses in the carnage of 1947. They were about to face a nightmare in crossing the border (3/n)
117th birth anniversary of Jatindra Nath Das. At the age of 17, Jatin Das participated in Mahatma Gandhi's non-cooperation movement. He would join Anushilan Samity shortly after & become proficient in making bombs (1/n)
He was 1st arrested in 1925 and imprisoned in Mymensingh jail where he went on hunger strike for 20 days to protest ill treatment of political prisoners. He only broke the fast after the jail super apologized (2/n)
In 1929, he was arrested again and named co-accused in the Lahore Conspiracy. On 13th July, 1929, Jatin Das began fasting in Lahore jail in protest of the inhuman living conditions provided to Indian prisoners. His fast went on for 63 days (3/n)