Comparison of a Pure Plug-Based versus a Primary Suture-Based Vascular Closure Device Strategy for Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: The CHOICE-CLOSURE Randomized Clinical Trial
Lipid-Lowering Therapies and Cognition in Older Adults: A Narrative Review and Clinical Considerations: @Sciencedirect
🥸 This is a new manuscript from our team ~ led by @MichaelGNanna on ALL lipid lowering therapy and cognitive function.
😱 Very nicely done by @heartwiselab team.
🥸Here is a summary
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🥸1️⃣ Lipid-lowering therapy is a cornerstone of cardiovascular risk reduction in older adults. However, concerns about possible cognitive side effects, especially in the setting of aggressive low-density lipoprotein cholesterol reduction, persist among patients and clinicians.
🥸2️⃣ Statins have been the primary focus of this concern. While early case reports described memory loss and attention deficits, subsequent systematic evaluations have found no consistent evidence that statins impair cognition in older adults.
Social Determinants of Cardiovascular Aging: @JACCJournals
🥸 Great work led by Aaron Troy on social determinants of an aging population.
😱 Summary below
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🥸1️⃣Social and economic conditions shape cardiovascular aging as strongly as traditional risk factors. These exposures begin early, accumulate over decades, and alter vascular, myocardial, valvular, and electrophysiologic aging trajectories.
🥸2️⃣Cardiovascular aging follows distinct paths depending on structural determinants such as race, gender, education, and geography. These determinants influence baseline risk, access to care, biologic stress, and clinical expression of disease.
Inflammation and Cardiovascular Disease: 2025 ACC Scientific Statement: A Report of the American College of Cardiology: @JACCJournals and @ACCinTouch
🥸 Inflammation and aging are interlinked: #inflammaging
😱 Great science statement here
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🥸 1️⃣ Inflammation and cardiovascular disease frames risk beyond cholesterol; residual inflammatory risk by hsCRP often persists despite statins, so a patient with LDL at goal but hsCRP 3–5 mg/L still faces higher event rates and needs a plan that targets inflammation directly.
🥸 2️⃣ hsCRP behaves like blood pressure or LDL in risk tools; use <1, 1–3, >3 mg/L as low, intermediate, high relative risk, and repeat any value >10 mg/L after infections settle so you act on a stable baseline rather than a transient spike.
Clopidogrel versus aspirin for secondary prevention of coronary artery disease: a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis: @TheLancet
🥸Plavix for secondary prevention may be superior to aspirin
😱 Summary
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🥸1️⃣ For decades, aspirin has been the default long-term therapy for preventing recurrent cardiovascular events in patients with established coronary artery disease. It has been embedded in clinical guidelines based largely on historical data.
🥸2️⃣ However, multiple randomized trials have recently compared clopidogrel directly with aspirin as a single-agent strategy. This 2025 meta-analysis provides the most comprehensive assessment to date by combining patient-level data.
Global Uptake of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Obese, Non-Diabetic Patients with Cardiovascular Disease: @ESC_Journals
🥸New publication from our @heartwiselab research group: @MichaelGNanna
😱Older adults use: 1.9% of semaglutide and 1.3% of tirzepatide - summary
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🥸1️⃣ GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) were originally developed for diabetes and weight loss. SELECT expanded their role, showing semaglutide reduces cardiovascular events in non-diabetic patients with obesity and established cardiovascular disease.
🥸2️⃣ SELECT enrolled 17,604 adults ≥45 years with overweight or obesity (BMI ≥27) and prior MI, stroke, or PAD, but no diabetes. Semaglutide led to a 20% relative risk reduction in major adverse cardiovascular events.
Increasing the Potassium Level in Patients at High Risk for Ventricular Arrhythmias: @NEJM
🥸 The statement: "Keep K above 4 and Mg above 2" still holds: #ESCCongress2025
😱 Summary
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🥸1️⃣ The POTCAST trial tested if raising potassium to the high-normal range (4.5–5.0 mmol/L) reduces malignant arrhythmias, hospitalizations, or death in patients with cardiovascular disease and an implanted defibrillator.
🥸2️⃣ It was a randomized, multicenter trial in Denmark enrolling 1,200 patients with potassium ≤4.3 mmol/L and an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator for primary or secondary prevention.