I have previously written several threads on historical nuggets found while researching for Criminal Abortion Laws Before the Fourteenth Amendment.

However, I was unable to find many answers to questions, as well. This thread looks at one such topic.

#AbortionBefore14A

1/
An earlier nugget discussed Rep John Bingham as the author of the 14th Amendment’s contentious 1st section & that he held firm belief in the Constitution protecting natural rights, something afforded to the unborn, as explained by Supreme Court Justice James Wilson in 1790.

2/
That hinted Bingham’s intent for “person” in the 14th Amendment to apply to the unborn as victims in criminal law. He elsewhere stated his intent for the amendment to protect all human beings equally, another inference of the unborn.

Yet, neither was the home run I sought.

3/
I looked elsewhere: speeches, biographies, voting records, etc. Some offered hints but little more.

I hoped for answers later in his congressional career, which extended through March 3, 1873. Interestingly, that was the exact date the House ratified the Comstock Laws.

4/
The Comstock Laws existed beyond scope of the book, but if they offered a glimpse at firm intent of Bingham’s meaning of “person” (by way of vote or floor debate) regarding a Federal ban that included abortions, then that would firmly be in scope & hopefully establish intent.

5/
At the time, The Congressional Globe was the publication for floor debates, reports, roll calls, etc. When the next term started a day later, The Congressional Record — a much more detailed publication — replaced it. Sadly, the Globe almost never recorded voting records.

6/
Concerning the Comstock Laws, an amendment received a vote of 100 yeas & 37 noes with no further details. All other records simply stated that actions passed. It wasn’t even clear if Bingham was present at the time of the debate or the votes.

I had sadly reached a dead end.

7/7

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More from @DSiPaint

11 Nov
Some discussion on the scuffle over “pinch to zoom” in the #Rittenhouse trial:

We take this technology for granted in the modern age with little thought to what goes into it. The debate on the accuracy of providing a zoomed-in digital video to the jury was very valid.

1/
Interpolating pixels is always guesswork, as the original pixels are not present. There have been numerous algorithms & entire hardware acceleration tools developed over the decades to fill in such details.

2/
You can look in any higher-end photo editor and see image resizing settings like “weighted average”, “Gaussian”, “cubic”, etc. Some may have proprietary “smart” filters. No matter what method is used, it’s taking some means of filling in the gaps.

3/
Read 10 tweets
8 Sep
Since there have been a few requests on this hot topic: I’m summarizing Texas Senate Bill 8, known as the “Texas Heartbeat Act”.

I have included a link to the enacted legislation, if you would like to read it in its entirety.

1/

capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/87R/bi…
§1 Title: “Texas Heartbeat Act”

§2 Finding: The state never repealed the abortion statutes pre-dating Roe v. Wade, 410 US 113 (1973)

§3 Amendments to Ch. 171 of Health and Safe Code, adding subch. H, regarding detection of fetal heartbeat

2/
§3 (cont) H&S Code, Ch. 171

- §171.201 Defs
(1) “Fetal heartbeat” - cardiac activity, steady/repetitive rhythmic contraction of fetal heart w/i gest sac
(2) “Gestational age” - time from 1st day of woman’s last period

3/
Read 31 tweets
5 Sep
It appears that it is Ms. Sherman who needs to read a book.

Induced abortions were homicidal acts under common law at the nation’s founding. Post-quickening ones were felonies; pre-quickening ones were misdemeanors. Statute laws started clarifying in 1821 & evolved w/ embryology
Since I will inevitably receive defiant replies, questioning what I have read on the topic, here are some pre-14A sources (chronologically):

1. Henry of Bratton (c. 1210-1268) Bracton: De Legibus Et Consuetudinibus Angliæ, Vol. 2, pg. 341, lines 30-32. amesfoundation.law.harvard.edu/Bracton/Common…
2. Blackstone, William. (1765) Commentaries on the Laws of England, vol.1, ch,1. p.129. hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.35112…
Read 11 tweets
9 May
Last year, I published Prenatal Child Support Across the United States, a book w/ original legislation scans for every state/territory going back as far as 1793.

I originally started researching legal history after seeing how the mainstream media gave no effort in research.

1/ ImageImage
This year, Utah’s legislature expanded (Fig 1) the state’s existing prenatal child support requirements from those of 1996 (Fig 2) & 1997 (Fig 3), bringing the state from the bare minimum Federal requirements (Fig 4) to being at the forefront in the nation.

2/ ImageImageImageImage
Obviously, UT wasn’t the 1st state w/ reqs. (It was 46th.) Yet, the media reported otherwise, using Planned Parenthood & (sometimes) the bill’s sponsor as their sources, rather than actually referencing the Utah Code.

Let this thread serve as a wall-of-shame for lazy media:

3/
Read 18 tweets
18 Aug 20
I had made a statement earlier today that induced abortions cause more pregnant women to die annually than the lives of pregnant women who are saved by them. This topic seemed worth making into a thread to explain in detail, so here we are. The focus will be on the US.

1/
First, it’s important to decide on a definition for an induced abortion. As is standard, this CDC definition excludes treatment for ecoptic pregnancies & post-miscarriage treatment. Since the focus is only legally induced abortions, we will discuss illegal ones separately.

2/
We will exclude the more-encompassing general terms “fetal homicide” or “feticide”, & focus only on actions performed or consented by the pregnant woman.

3/
Read 27 tweets
30 Jul 20
It has come to my attention that this viral TikTok video has been spreading the claim that women can be arrested for miscarriages in 38 states. This video is propagating serious misinformation that I would like to correct.

1/

m.tiktok.com/v/685421993091…
When claims like this were made last year about Georgia’s LIFE Act, I became suspicious & decide to read the legislation for itself. It said nothing of the sort. The fears seemed to stem from the declaration of personhood to the unborn.

Read it here: legis.ga.gov/legislation/en…

2/
There were still 2 glaring problems w/ the claim:

1. Hillman v. State (232 Ga. App. 741) established maternal immunity for fetal demise in 1998. In this case, Hillman attempted a self-induced abortion w/ a handgun & was charge w/ criminal abortion...

law.justia.com/cases/georgia/…

3/
Read 23 tweets

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