New #Article 6 update (based on new text out this morning):
🔑 point: this bit of negotiations is all abt honesty + ambition: whether countries (+ companies) want tight rules on trading emissions cuts, or want to game system by counting cuts 2x & using old carbon credits
There is still language that could allow 2x counting of a single emissions cut (creating false impression of benefit to climate).
This comes from any cuts outside a country's national climate plan not being subject to "corresponding adjustments" if those cuts are traded.
Much of this text is still Option A/B or in [ ] so in question. #COP26Glasgow
Other highlights 💡:
1⃣ Credits from REDD+ (to avoid deforestation 🌳) will be allowed - notoriously hard to verify whether REDD+ truly avoids deforestation & creates a climate benefit
2⃣ Financing for developing countries for adaptation (a Share of Proceeds from each transaction) remains in [ ] and therefore in doubt
CTD...
3⃣ Old carbon credits (poss. as far back as 2013) could be allowed - even if they no longer provide any climate benefit
4⃣ Cancelling a % of credits, to make sure overall climate ambition rises over time, is still in [ ] and therefore in question
/END
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The new version of #Article6 has been published this morning. Some 🔑 points:
1⃣ overall the text looks stronger and could avoid some of the worst risks of double counting
2⃣ But it doesn't completely prevent countries/companies from gaming system, continuing to pollute while using carbon credits that may provide no real climate benefit
3⃣ The hand of some countries (Japan/US) can be seen, eg in resistance to funds going to dvng country adaptation
4⃣ But all of it is in "square brackets", meaning none of it is agreed
⚡️ Reminder: Article 6 is all about how countries collaborate on emissions cuts and potentially swap/trade those efforts with one another, or even sell the credits to companies.
1/CMA.3 mentions the importance of "nature and ecosystems" to "achieve the Paris Agreement temperature goal", i.e. limiting temp rises to 1.5C
It also mentions the adverse impacts on people and nature of climate and weather extremes, thereby implicitly recognising that restoring biodiversity and stopping climate change are interconnected.