Yes, the vaccines ARE effective against the Delta variant. Yes, you will want both doses for maximum protection. Yes, they’re effective against preventing symptomatic infection, severe disease, AND hospitalization. Several studies have proven this now. Stop the misinformation.
Also, yes, this does include Johnson & Johnson. Why are variants unlikely to FULLY evade vaccine-induced immunity?
•Vaccines are polyclonal (Abs)
•CD8+ T-cells covering 52 epitopes across the spike protein
•CD4+ T-cells covering 23 epitopes across the spike protein
Real-world data out of Ontario, Canada regarding vaccine effectiveness (reduction associated with full vaccination) shows:

•Against Infection: 82.5%
•Against Hospitalization: 91.8%
•Against ICU Admission: 97.2%

Delta is currently the most prevalent variant in Ontario.
Data as of November 13th below. The COVID-19 vaccines are very effective at protecting you from severe illness and hospitalization even in the face of Delta. You can find this information and more here: covid19-sciencetable.ca/ontario-dashbo…
Real-world data out of King County, WA (which includes Seattle) confirms vaccinated individuals are significantly better protected from illness, hospitalization, AND death due to COVID-19 compared to unvaccinated individuals, even as the Delta variant surges through the state.
Over the PAST 30 days, unvaccinated individuals were:
•3X more likely to test positive for COVID-19 (78% of cases)
•12X more likely to be hospitalized for COVID-19 (89% of hospitalizations)
•13X more likely to die of COVID-19 related illness (85% of deaths)
The CDC is posting national data on vaccination status for hospitalization and death due to COVID-19 and it IS stratified by age. In August unvaccinated individuals were:
•6X more likely to test positive for COVID-19
•11X more likely to die of COVID-19 related illness
You can find this information here: covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tra… (you will need to switch views to see cases vs. deaths). Even in the face of Delta, these vaccines are indeed effective against preventing symptomatic infection, severe disease, hospitalization AND death due to COVID-19.
Published in NEJM. Peer-reviewed. Sound methodology. Delta outbreak in a California detention center (close quartera). Moderna’s vaccine was found to be 84% effective against symptomatic infection. NO hospitalizations among fully vaccinated individuals. nejm.org/doi/full/10.10…
“Results indicate that Moderna’s vaccine was quite effective against SARS-CoV-2 infection during a Delta variant–driven outbreak in this high-risk, congregate setting. Although the effectiveness against infection was substantially lower than that estimated in studies conducted
before the emergence of Delta, protection against symptomatic illness remained robust-an outcome consistent with other recent reports. Notably, full vaccination also conferred additional substantial protection against infection in men with previous confirmed infections.”
Another study published in NEJM. Peer-reviewed. Large sample size (5.4 MILLION). Sound methodology. Pfizer’s and AstraZeneca’s vaccines are highly effective against the Delta variant. Pfizer was found to be 90% effective against COVID-19 related death caused by infection
with Delta, and AstraZeneca’s vaccine was found to be 91% effective against against COVID-19 related death caused by infection with Delta. No deaths had been recorded in those who have been double vaccinated with Moderna’s vaccine in Scotland, according to the data.
You can read more here: nejm.org/doi/full/10.10… and here: thejournal.ie/vaccines-effec…. King County Data can be found here: public.tableau.com/views/COVID_Va…

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More from @sailorrooscout

15 Nov
I’m seeing a lot of confusion today. Would it help if I composed a thread on boosters? I do have some real-world data that may be helpful.

Also, good morning! ☀️
THREAD ON BOOSTERS 🧵
There seems to be a lot of confusion today regarding the subject of boosters so let’s see if I can make this a little bit easier to understand so that you can make an informed decision. Let’s do this.
To start off, new real-world data out of England on booster effectiveness shows OVER 90% vaccine effectiveness against symptomatic infection when comparing boosted vaccinated individuals to unvaccinated individuals. Most have probably seen the headline that boosters will be
Read 14 tweets
12 Nov
“Breakthrough” infections DO NOT mean vaccines don’t work. Remember, they are preventives NOT cures. One can still contract COVID once vaccinated. As long as that vaccine is preventing you from facing severe disease and worse, it IS working and doing what it was designed to do.🧵
Regarding the concerns about waning immunity. Please remember, this is likely referring to infection. NOT effectiveness against symptomatic infection, NOT effectiveness against severe illness. While neutralizing antibodies decrease over time (as they ARE supposed to) protective
immunity provided by memory B-cells and T-cells is STILL present. Remember: Immunological memory consists of antibodies, memory B-cells, memory CD8+ T-cells, and memory CD4+ T-cells. These responses give us enduring protection even against newly emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Read 14 tweets
11 Nov
Fantastic news for your day. Rates of COVID-19 cases, patient numbers, hospital admissions, AND deaths are now ALL falling in England. Week-on-week infections have now dropped for 18 days straight AND cases are falling in ALL age groups.
Read more here: ft.com/content/e11add…. This article also gives a great analysis on the rest of Europe and shows in well-vaccinated countries like the Netherlands and the UK, while cases have climbed close to past peaks, hospitalizations AND deaths remain at LOWER levels.
Keep in mind, this is with no new measures currently implemented in England. Vaccinations, boosters, and acquired/hybrid immunity are doing the heavy lifting here as they should!💪💥
Read 4 tweets
10 Nov
It is a GREAT morning when you find studies that can help put to rest concerns about AY.4.2, B.1.617.2+E484K, AY.1, AY.2 (or rather “Delta-Plus” in general) Lambda, B.1.1.519, A.30, Mu and so much more.

When I say the vaccines can handle variants I mean it. Working on a thread.
A recent study out Denmark shows a sublineage of the Delta variant, AY.4.2, was NOT more resistant to neutralization relative to other circulating Delta lineages or sublineages AND showed ONLY a MODEST 2.3-fold reduction in neutralization.

Let’s talk about that and more!
AY.4.2 recently accounted for an increase proportion of Delta cases in United Kingdom (UK), Romania, Poland, and Denmark. Here, researchers evaluated the sensitivity of AY.4.2 to neutralization by sera from Pfizer recipients. AY.4.2 was NOT more resistant to neutralization
Read 14 tweets
8 Nov
For Science! 🧬🦠🧫🔬💉
🎨: @Boltie_ Image
Marten Microbiology is a new panel series (along with Q&A sessions) I will be running at conventions I attend. Let’s talk about viruses, vaccines, and so much more! Stay tuned here for announcements and be sure to check convention programming details!
First up will be @BewhiskeredCon this Friday November 12th, 2021 at 7:30pm EST. I will be attending as a GoH! Registration is already sold out but don’t worry, it will be recorded and streamed!
Read 5 tweets
8 Nov
If you see the claim that there are currently 14X more COVID-19 patients in UK hospitals than this time last year, that is blatant MISINFORMATION at best. There were 14,546 hospitalized COVID-19 patients a year ago (November 8, 2020), and 9,160 today.
You can easily go on the UK Coronavirus Dashboard. The information is right at your fingertips. coronavirus.data.gov.uk/details/health…. Misinformation or just downright blatant lies doesn’t help promote vaccine uptake, if anything it promotes hesitancy.
What is important to know, and can be seen when comparing last year to where we are currently is that the vaccines are highly effective in preventing severe disease, hospitalization, and death due to COVID-19 even in the face of the Delta variant.
Read 5 tweets

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