A tragedy is unfolding in Turkey. Any vestige of central bank independence has vanished: a further rate cut ordered by the President today sent the lira to 11.11/$ at one point (now 11.03). Another rate cut next month is expected, with the predictable Fx effect.
The Minister of Finance, who opposes the President's wrongheaded interest rate policy, is likely to be sacked. Leaked video of an AKP party caucus today made his isolation clear. The last remaining voice of sanity in ruling party circles.
Inflation is officially 20%, but actually at least 30-40% month on month. Hoarding of basic supplies has started: some markets are reported to be limiting customers to one bottle of olive oil per purchase, for example.
Informed people hold out no hope for a change of economic policies under the current regime, and think elections offer the only way out of an unsustainable impasse. The next regular elections are in June '23, too long to wait. Some hope for early elections, possibly in Nov. '22.
There are signs of government action to curry voters' favor (e.g., increase in minimum wage), possibly in anticipation of an early vote. But even early elections would be too far off to address the current crisis.
The prevailing sense of entrapment, of 'no way out' is striking. The mood of all those I've talked with today in Turkey (many) is profoundly depressed and anxious. How long before that gives way to anger, and how might that anger express itself ?
Many memories of 9/11, all vivid. Getting a call from a relative in the ITV newsroom in London after first plane hit: “what do you think ?” As we talked, second plane hit and I instantly told him. He shouted to the newsroom: “It’s f*cking terrorists !”
Waited hours outside an armory in Grammercy Park, to give blood for survivors who never came. Trudged home up Park Ave. South surrounded by ‘zombie’ people coated in white dust, heads down, utterly silent. Churches had tables set up with water, like a marathon.
Church the following Sunday (St. Ignatius Loyola, Park Ave.) was packed to the rafters. Emotional tension like I’ve never felt.
Spending time in another country that has struggled to preserve a semblance of democracy offers a refresher course on the basics. I've been reminded that:
1.Media matters. We suffer from partisan presentation of ‘news,’ and associated disinformation, but still have media capable of independent investigation and reporting. It’s impossible to resist encroaching authoritarianism without an independent press.
2.Judicial independence is indispensable. Despite legitimate concerns over GOP court-packing, the federal judiciary remains independent of the Executive, institutionally capable of resisting Executive or Legislative overreach (particular failures to do so notwithstanding).
More photos from Burgazada in the Princes Islands (Sea of Marmarma, Istanbul). First, some scenes from a morning walk.
Typical island architecture. These are mostly summer residences (May thru November), but many come at the weekend year round (only 45 minutes from central Istanbul). Stunning sea views, in most cases.
Greek Orthodox church of St. John the Baptist (right side photo), and the adjacent building which was the Greek community’s school (now apartments). There is still a remnant of this once prominent local community.