Data are relata. More, they are meaningful relata. But to be meaningful, a consciousness is needed for which the meaning is meaningful, which is another relation. Hence, data are relata wherein the relation is related to another.
Dataless information is an oxymoron. All information is comprised of data (or at least a datum). But as meaningful relata, data are what they are only for us, not in themselves. A bare relation suffices to constitute the entities related as relata, but not as data.
It follows that information is not information in-itself but only for consciousness.
It further follows that information belongs necessarily to the psychical part of being, not the physical.
That data and information can be ‘physicalized’ should not surprise us: we can SPEAK.
We can look to etymology for a clue:
“datum,” means “something given.” The data are the givens.
But given how? To who?
Given to experiencing consciousness, that is, given as the object of awareness/knowledge.
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Jaleel Stallings [a black man] fired on police officers during the George Floyd riots. Why? They shot at him first and he didn’t know they were cops [they didn’t identify themselves] — so he shot back.
NOT GUILTY. SELF DEFENSE.
I feel I need to say that Stallings was not out during the riots, well, *rioting*.
He was in fact “doing a Kyle Rittenhouse.”
He was a veteran who armed himself and stationed himself outside a gas station owned by friend of his, in order to protect it.
The cops were just shooting people [with rubber bullets, although *not* using the guns with orange barrels they were supposed to]. Some guy ran by shouting “They’re shooting people!” [which was true].
The cops didn’t say they were cops, and fired on Stallings, who fired back.
The Woke fervently believe that protecting children from adult things is a kind of “violence” done to the children. Children *must be* sexualized in the Woke understanding — because the “innocence of children” myth *must be* dismantled.
They want to sexualize children in deliberate ways, rather than allowing them to be safe and to develop normally and naturally.
That is, they want to sexually groom children.
It does not matter that they pretend that “normal and natural” is “oppression.”
He thinks this proves that all things are physical, when he himself is explaining that certain non-physical things are have a connection to physical things.
The other error is thinking “reality” = “the physical” — although he doesn’t think this, because of non-physical systems.
1 All formal systems are connected to the physical at at least one point
2 Formal systems exist
3 For X to be connected to Y by a cord, X is not a subset of Y
4 So formal systems are not physical [1, 3]
5 So non-physical entities exist [2, 4]
Further, I add
6 Formal systems contain information
7 ∴ Not all information is physical [5, 6]
That Christ is the λόγος is correct, but seems irrelevant to James' point here. John clearly means "the Word" to have the expansive sense those who read Greek would understand. I don't even say 'Word' — because it's too narrow in meaning and scope for λόγος.
Human λόγος, reason and speech, are possible because "all things were made through" a divine λόγος. To understand reality and to place our understanding into language is the work of human λόγος. We can err and we can lie, however, falsifying λόγος. Man can speak the ψευδής λόγος.
The Woke are ψευδολόγοι.
To be a ψευδολόγος is to be in opposition to the λόγος itself.
To be in opposition to the λόγος itself is to be in opposition to that which the λόγος presences, reality and truth.
If B attacks A in such a situation that A has a reasonable fear for his life, A is justified in defending himself by e.g. shooting B.
If C, D, and F see A shoot B, and decide that A is an “active shooter” and proceed to attack A, then A is justified in shooting C, D, and F too.
It does not matter whether what C, D, and F believe about A. What matters is what A believes about C, D, and F. And it would be entirely reasonable for A, after just being attacked by B, and then attacked by C, D, and F, to suppose them as great a threat as B was.
It does not matter that A was armed.
It does not matter that A came prepared to defend himself.
It does not matter whether A “crossed state lines” to get there.
It does not matter that A cried on the witness stand.
We continue: “Building a society where everyone is treated equally and fairly and learning from our past” are ALL THINGS CRITICAL RACE THEORY IS OPPOSED TO.
Let’s explore:
∙ treating everyone equally
CRT says that this is a racist thing to do. The proper thing is to treat persons according to their race. This is called “anti-racism.” Treating persons of different races equally is wrong.