1/ "Why are so many people selling subscriptions?"

Because the only cost is opportunity cost. Since some run newsletter as side hustle, there may not even be much opportunity cost for them.
2/ It’s extremely high FCF margin (~85-95%) business with potentially a very long runway (if you're really good) and you don’t need to be a rocket scientist to get paid.

So it’s no surprise people want to start one.
3/ "If you're any good, why not just invest and share your knowledge for free?"

Most people don’t have capital. 😊

I’m also not sure whether I’m any good.

You cannot put food on the table if you do it for free. Readers also cannot/won't get consistent output if it's free.
4/ Maybe people should just invest Other People’s Money (OPM)?

How can you invest OPM without the track record? How do you build track record without much capital and without knowing whether you’re any good?

So, you start a newsletter.
5/ The biggest “risk” for every semi-decent newsletter is not other newsletters, but other funds trying to recruit the author.

My working theory is there are so few wildly successful newsletters out there because most of the good ones get recruited by the industry.
6/ I know because I have received half a dozen opportunities from my own subscribers without ever hinting I’m looking for a job.

I’m no special; many newsletter writers also have similar experience.
7/ Some of those opportunities simply would not come to me if not for the newsletter.

In investment management industry, an analyst who writes a good newsletter will have 10x easier time to get into a good fund than a typical HBS grad.
8/ Since the overall industry is shrinking because of passive, every seat is exceptionally competitive.

Finally, if someone keeps saying *NO* to other opportunities, he/she can build exceptionally resilient business over time.
9/ People underestimate how resilient a good newsletter is. We are the "taxi drivers" in Taleb's example.

Good ones can join/think about starting a fund (which is less resilient business) or just keep doing what they're doing: writing and investing their subscription money.
End/ I have tried to answer the question in a way “finance people” can understand and skipped the non-financial aspects (which are perhaps better reasons) why someone may want to start subscription-based newsletter business.

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More from @borrowed_ideas

14 Nov
1/ Bangladesh thread

I'll be staying in Bangladesh for the next 3-4 months and will use this thread from time to time to journal, and also let you see the country through this thread.

Mostly non-investing, but some investing related thoughts may appear as well.
2/ I took a walk around Bangladesh National Parliament yesterday. Beautiful architecture. More details here: archdaily.com/83071/ad-class…
3/ When I first moved to the US, I used to convert everything into Bangladeshi Taka and felt financially irresponsible even for $10 bland lunch. Today, my wife and I went to Star Kabab, one of our favorite places in Dhaka, and had sumptuous, full fledged delicious breakfast...
Read 5 tweets
14 Nov
1/7 Thread: Bad reason to own the big tech

There are perhaps many good reasons to own the big tech, but one consistently bad reason that I heard is in order to beat the index, you have to own big tech because they have such high weight to the index.
2/7 The "logic" goes like this: since big tech has such high weight in index, their performance drives the index. If you have no exposure to them and they did really well, it's very hard to beat the index.

This logic doesn't make much mathematical sense for most investors.
3/7 It may have some rational basis if you are managing hundreds of billions. Since vast majority of investors aren't managing such amount, this argument hardly applies to anyone.

Let me explain with a simple example.
Read 7 tweets
8 Nov
1/9 Thread: My Ottawa days

When I'll think about Ottawa in the future, I'll probably remember my afternoon walks. Whether it rained, snowed, or the sun smiled, I tried to walk for an hour everyday in the same route. Even after ten months, I didn’t quite get bored.
2/9 I would start from my place, walk for 5 mins to pass the Supreme Court, then watch the grandeur of the National Assembly, and take the side walk of Fairmont Chateau to continue to walk through the bridge and end up strolling by the Rideau canal.
3/9 Ottawa is serene and uneventful. It hardly surprises you.

As I am leaving tonight, I so wanted to hold onto my usual walk that I did two rounds yesterday (afternoon and evening).
Read 9 tweets
5 Nov
1/ Thread: $IAC/ $ANGI 3Q'21 Update

Probably not the best idea to post an earnings thread on Friday evening, but for the sake of consistency, let me post anyway.

Here are my notes.
2/ Dotdash

"Dotdash executed phenomenally well growing revenue double digits for 18 straight quarters while expanding margins and generally outpacing the growth of its competitors"

"Dotdash content has a relevant shelf life measured not in days or hours, but months or years."
3/ "of Dotdash’s top 25 advertisers in 2019, all
have spent in 2020 nearly all have spent in 2021 and their spend has grown 29%."

Not much of an impact of IDFA.

"Those advertisements perform cookie or not"
Read 15 tweets
5 Nov
1/ Thread: $SQ 3Q'21 Earnings Update

Cash App and seller ecosystem continue to grow at an impressive rate. My notes from this call.
2/ "mid-market sellers experienced strong growth in the third quarter of 2021, growing gross profit nearly twice as fast as the overall Seller business on a two-year CAGR basis. Mid market Seller GPV represented 37% of total Seller GPV, compared to 28% two years ago."
3/ "with more than three out of four Square Invoices getting paid within a day vs. the industry average of 25 days for small businesses."

A new software/subscription offering: SQ Invoices Plus.

New international market: France, second largest card markets in Europe
Read 12 tweets
4 Nov
1/7 Thread: $TRUP 3Q'21 Update

Even though I am not a pet owner, last month's deep dive on Trupanion introduced me to the fascinating business of pet insurance. My notes from today's earnings call.
2/7 Total revenue +40% YoY
Subscription business +28%; other business +78%

Total enrolled pet +22% YoY; avg monthly retention 98.72% or 78 months (vs 76 months last yr); ARPU +4.5%

Adj operating margin 14.6%, very close to long-term target of 15%
3/7 "In Trutopia, members adding pets or referring friends offsets pets churning off. In the quarter, we narrowed the gap to Trutopia to a mere 0.28%."
Read 7 tweets

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