JohannesBorgen Profile picture
Nov 26, 2021 11 tweets 4 min read Read on X
The German financial stability review has lots of other interesting charts. Here are the ones I found the most compelling. A thread to wake you up on a lazy black Friday.
This is the equivalent of the ECB inflation spider chart... but for corporate insolvencies. Buba keeps predicting they'll spike.. but it just does not happen. Tbh this is seriously mysterious and somehow worrying.
And you can't blame Buba for those forecasts because we're really in extremely weird times. Here's how previous crises have looked like in terms of GDP/insolvencies.

This 2020 crisis totally inverts the GDP/insolvency regression line and makes it a >0 slope
🤪
And Buba is not alone in those forecasts: here's how German banks view the probabilities of defaults on their loan books : sharply going up... and yet, still no genuine defaults.
Interestingly, this rise in probabilities of defaults is entirely driven by corporate loans, because the view on real estate lending (residential AND commercial, which is more surprising) is still a blue sky scenario : PDs keep going down.
Going back to the earlier topic of rates, Buba has a nice chart about rising rates and the level of danger for insurers: at what point would they face such MtM losses that they would not be able to honour guarantees on policies?

Still plenty of room, but 3% is not a high rate!
A fun chart, even if we're clearly in #chartcrime territory: working from home will increase cyber risk. Not a big surprise but nice to have some numbers (even if the regression is crap)
Now maybe to their most controversial chart. Buba has done a climate stress test. NOOO NOT ANOTHER ONE, I can hear you say. But this one is different.

Here's the "asset base" and the outcome: a nothing burger. max 10bps of credit risk, which is not really different from 0.
Buba even "priced" the uncertainty around this & they're pretty confident climate risk is indeed a nothing burger for banks : 12bps is the max.
This is really a very different take from all the doomsday scenarios we're seeing here and there to justify climate action from the banks. That's why it's going to be controversial.

If you read me often, you know I have sympathy for that approach because ...
...I also believe the risk for banks is grossly overstated and it's basically a supervisory trick to have banks on board with the climate transition.

But I think we should be honest, admit the risk for banks is minimal, and still convince them that they must do the right thing!

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More from @jeuasommenulle

Oct 29
BNP has very good notes on the US elections and how to trade them. They are mostly focused on timing and the info you should focus on. Here's my summary
Before the elections

Apart from betting markets / polls, a source of info is mail-in ballot statistics.

Early voting doesn’t favor the Dems as much as 2020 (but Covid). Image
Before the elections

Some states - notably Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, Georgia, Michigan North Carolina - start counting on Nov 5th. They are important states so could provide info.
Read 14 tweets
Oct 29
Maybe you’ve seen the crazy price action on Close Brothers last Friday or heard about the Hopcraft appeal court ruling and its impact for UK banks.

What is it about?

I’ll try to explain why it’s important but not Armageddon. Image
This is all about getting financing when you buy a car, more precisely getting so-called “Point of sale” financing, i.e. the car dealer acts as broker for the actual bank or finance company providing the loan.
Back in 2021 the FCA banned a dubious practice: the broker’s fee was higher if the loan rate was higher, i.e. there was an incentive to propose a bad client deal. The Financial Ombudsman Service ruled (on pre-ban sales) with an indication of how redress should be calculated.
Read 12 tweets
Oct 15
Italian press reports that Italian banks will contribute to 3-4bn€ to Italy’s budget… but this will cost nothing to banks.

How is this possible?

Who’s ready for some Italian black magic and a thread on the beautiful world of DTA?
First some jargon busting: DTA means deferred tax asset, which is an accounting way to represent future lower payments on taxes.

If you think they’re just a technical detail, for some banks DTA represent more than 10% of their RWA – while their equity is 15-ish% of RWA!
How does this work? When you make money, you are taxed. Simple. When you are losing money two things can happen:

A. The loss is not tax deductible for some reason, but will be in the future (for example a loan loss provision)
Read 15 tweets
Oct 9
Commercial real estate lending is one of the biggest risks to the banking sector (hello, NYCB ?) – so it’s crucial that banks have an accurate assessment of the value of the collateral they have. The ECB did an inspection on this recently, and the results are hilarious. Thread.
For reference, the fair value of the collateral should be this Image
But what do banks really do? It's the horror museum.
Read 13 tweets
Sep 6
For those of you trying to make sense of that story, here’s a recap. It’s wild.

RBI is a large Austrian bank formerly making 50% of its profits in Russia. After Russia invaded Ukraine, what happens to this biz is obviously their key financial, strategic and political question
Everyone in the “West” is pushing for a full exit but it’s not that easy because there’s also Russian law, RBI staff on the ground in Russia, clients, etc., no easy buyer to find and some argue selling for à like SG did is just handing out money to Putin’s cronies.
In Feb 2023 things start getting a bit awkward for RBI: it receives a request for information from OFAC – but we didn't really get to know what it was about.
Read 17 tweets
Jul 22
What's going to be the costs of the Crowdstrike outage for the insurance industry? Impossible to know precisely but Mediobanca has a nice breakdown explaining why it won't be massive.

There are 3 areas of losses:

- cancelled flights
- Business interruption
- Cyber policies

1/n
Cancelled flights: reports are approx 5000 flights cancelled per day, still ongoing (backlog). That's big but 2010 Icelandic volcano had 100k cancelations ut MunRe explained the insured losses were low
munichre.com/en/company/med…
BI for a week is not big. For example Swiss Re paid 1.5bn for the entire Covid lockdown. This is not even remotely the same
Read 4 tweets

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