Raffi Melkonian Profile picture
Nov 30, 2021 19 tweets 6 min read Read on X
I’m going to do a “live-read” of the SCOTUS transcript in today’s Cummings case. @adams_hurta and I wrote an amicus in this matter, and I’m interested. supremecourt.gov/DocketPDF/20/2…

1/
The question presented is, basically, can you recover emotional distress damages in some kinds of civil rights cases – for complicated reasons, some of these cases are analyzed by whether the remedy sought would have been available in contract law. /2
Justice Thomas comes out of the gate with that question - if we don’t think you could get emotional distress damages under traditional contract common law, do you have some other argument? /3
There’s an interesting exchange here about how close the analogy to an old contract case has to be before it works for these purposes. /4
J Sotomayor jumps in here to help focus counsel on Justice Kavanaugh’s question, which is, “the other statutes that allow emotional distress damages have caps, but this wouldn’t, isn’t that bad?” /5
Justice Alito presses on how much money the plaintiff wants for emotional distress /6
Justice Sotomayor again wants to help a justice she perceives as on the other side get their answer. /7
That’s us! /8
Colleen Roh Sinzdak for the US is pressed by Roberts on his pet question: what if there’s 1 or 3 or 5 cases allowing emotional distress damages, is that good enough?
Random note to say I like the notion of boiling many oceans. I usually say boiling the ocean, but of course there is more than one, so Colleen is quite right.
Here, we come back to an important question, which is what are the implicit limits keeping damages low in many emotional distress cases?
This is a good exchange between Justice Kagan and @KannonShanmugam about how a defendant would know they are potentially liable. But also note the elegant way Kannon handles “saying the thing I need to say before answering.” —> “let me get the necessary caveat out of the way”
I appreciate how Barrett often says what she’s actually thinking. She’s is very often asking real questions. (There are these innkeeper cases where emotional distress damages are awarded)
Interesting exchange here where Justice Kavanaugh suggests he at least somewhat agrees with Justice Barrett in the previous tweet
Another very interesting question from Justice Barrett - “look, people have been giving emotional distress damages for many years, why hasn’t this come up before”
The response is, among other things, to dispute that distress damages have been handed out for decades.
Justice Kavanaugh is very focused on this analogy to other discrimination statutes - if you can get emotional distress damages in Title VII, why not in the implied cause of action in these spending clause cases?
Interesting question from Justice Kagan - why don’t we just sort of tell courts these damages should be small?
Well, that’s it. Very interesting argument. Pretty much what I would have expected in terms of questions and tone.

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More from @RMFifthCircuit

Jul 2
Getting a late start today because I was looking for the constitutional text that says you can't use evidence of immune official acts to prosecute non-immune non-official acts.
It is probably in a different translation.
Maybe this stuff about how a giant criminal should be insulated from his crimes is in the Federalist Papers, and I missed it there as well.
Read 4 tweets
Jul 1
What a nightmare this opinion is. Oof.
The failure to remove Trump from office is going to haunt us for a long time. Feh.
The Barrett opinion would have been a much better place to land, now that I’ve read that one.
Read 7 tweets
Jun 16
A quick story about my dad: He couldn't afford to attend the American University of Beirut, which is fancy. So he was settling into not going to college, when someone told him there was a scholarship for Armenian Catholics (a tiny minority of Armenians) in Mumbai. 1/
He wrote. Startled, the Armenian Catholic congregation of Mumbai wrote back - no one had ever attempted to take the scholarship - and invited him to India. He packed a suitcase, bought a suit from the undertaker (yes, that's where you went for used suits) and got on a ship. 2/
And that economics degree he got (St. Xavier's of Mumbai forever!) is how we got to America. I'm forever grateful.
Read 5 tweets
Jun 6
I have been waiting for this one. It’s a big and important decision and will get scrutiny for en banc I am sure. Slow motion thread to come (I’m really busy)

/1
In broad strokes, the case is about whether a public library was allowed to remove books from the library for the views they express. The district judge had issued an injunction requiring the books to be returned.

/1 Image
Some strange people were complaining to the library about books they didn’t like and eventually badgered the library to remove the books. /2 Image
Read 17 tweets
May 4
Imagine your job is to get qualified immunity here

ca5.uscourts.gov/opinions/pub/2…
Image
What in the world were these officers playing at? Image
Indeed Image
Read 4 tweets
Apr 5
Re: Judge Cannon - in civil cases, we normally do jury instructions at the end of the trial. Is criminal different?

Again, I think she's wrong not to sort out the mess now, but there's a lot of magic thinking in the articles I'm reading about how she's behaving.
The reason it's unusual here is that the former President is being prosecuted. But I've got to assume in 99.99% of other cases the charge conference is after the close of evidence.

One time, I had a case where the judge up and wrote some jury instructions 2/
Before trial and read them to the jury, but he said they were preliminary and he would change them after taking argument.

Otherwise it's at the end. And yes, this often involves major decisions (like the rule of law that governs the case).
Read 4 tweets

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