“What was that word that you used that starts with a P? “Profit”?!…That's such a weird word. I haven't heard that in so long.
Contrary to the SCARCITY of the word today, profits are a great measure of the VALUE that you provide to people.
People are saying…
3/ Probably my favorite example—both in pursuit of space—is Bezos x Musk
Amazon compounded capital the way a great business should
Elon has parlayed an almost religious movement of true believers to fund losses.
4/ And if you raise cash from raised expectations––fundamentals don't matter
you can keep leading people—or misleading them—
so far, there has been really no great penalty for people whose relationship with the truth is less than ideal.
5/ in ‘99/00–succes led people to borrow—in some cases extravagantly on margin—to invest more
all 1 big party + then when the punchbowl got taken away people suddenly woke up as if in the Ishiguro novel “The Buried Giant” & said Wait a second these co’s are gonna run out of 💵
6/ The tragic thing: lower income people gambling or speculating lured deeper and deeper at the worst time
you’ve not seen mass layoffs, bankruptcies, suicides—all the things that come from tragic financial downturns
people clinging to hope that their portfolios will come back
7/ My full time job is investing in scientists + entrepreneurs who competitively bring cutting-edge crazy tech to market
YET we want them to have real businesses solving real problems with margins + economics + cash flow so that they dont have to constantly promise new investors
8/ Today, there is an excess of excesses
it's not a prediction. It's observable––in front of your face
focus on areas neglected and scarce
when the shit hits the fan, you want to be in the other room, and you want to be focused on stuff that other people haven't yet found
9/ you’ll see people running like ‘02 to re-learn wisdom of decades of Buffett letters + take accounting classes + understand IS/BS/CF + how they flow together
To The Moon is narrative-driven inducement to get in the pool—and you're starting to see stuff float in the pool🏊♂️💩
10/price is what you pay—value is what you get
price is only a measure of belief + expectations Fundamentals are measure of value
discrepancy between fundamentals + expectation is where great investments are made
—Religions only exist based on the strength of their believers
11/ Elon has, in the case of SpaceX, delivered real teams of people that have delivered technologically, competitively advantaged engineering marvels. Hard to criticize SpaceX.
In the case of Tesla, you have millions of customers that are very happy….
12/…You have a minority of customers that feel like they were misled. And you have an entire tribe of investors that are true believers and a minority of people that are saying the emperor has no clothes. I don't know what Elon truly believes….
13/ But I know that that number of true believers in Elon and the messages that he's been putting out are not going anywhere.
And I would say I massively underestimated the power of religious belief.
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-Over 50% of small VCs will involuntarily exit as ~5 VCs are planning to voluntarily exit (IPO)
-Lux team has invested over half a billion dollars across 82 companies (new + existing) in the past few months…
2/
-Zuck’s “ Poachapalooza 2025”
-L&A (License + Acquihire) is the new M&A
-the AI capex surge (5% of GDP) ~ fiber-optic + router binge of 2000 tech boom (5.2%) and short step below sheet-rock bonanza of 2005 housing bubble (6.7%).
-Open source vs Closed…
3/great irony in frenzy for ARTIFICIAL intelligence––what’s acquired isnt hardware but HUMAN intelligence
-frontier of agentic Al not defined by model size-but what we can verify
-99% reliable agent degrades to 60.5% after 50 sequential decision tasks––each error cascading like cracks in glass
NVDA = 19% of that––and 42% of NVDA revenue comes from just 5 Big Tech co's buying GPUs:
Meta, Amazon, Microsoft, Google, Tesla
2/At recent lunch with LP who put Lux in business I talked about shift from consensus cloud inference (GPUs + datacenters + power) to on-device inference (memory + batteries)...
3/ This valued LP talked about CAPEX:
Meta, AMZN, MSFT, GOOG TLSA spending $560B by EOY 2025
-@anduriltech founder Palmer Luckey on @60Minutes
“The Future of Warfare”
-@eGenesisBio on @CNN with Sanjay Gupta
“Animal Pharm”
-new Lux Q1 2025 Quarterly Letter
2/ This is one of my favorite letters we’ve ever written
The theme is PARTNERSHIPS
-between man and machine
-between present and future selves, decision, companies
-between us and our founders of Lux companies
-between Lux partners ourselves
3/ word processor > spellcheck >grammar‑check > LLM “style‑check” if paragraph was birthed by human mind or statistical echo. We detect plagiarism but also something subtler—call it prompterism, prose coaxed from silicon’s
latent space rather than summoned from lived experience.
2/ The 🇨🇳CCP “2035 Science & Technology Vision” states unapologetically “original innovation is the sharpest blade.” coupling that declaration w/ vast subsidies, talent visas + procurement guarantees which have helped them take lead in 37 of 44 critical and emerging technologies!
3/ Upending American science seemed an impossible order.
Regularly copied and always envied, but never rivaled.
Constructed by visionaries like Vannevar Bush in the ashes of WWII + propelled by brilliant legislation like Bayh-Dole Act––we did the impossible: an open scientific enterprise that could simultaneously probe into the furthest frontiers while translating the most original insights uncovered into the most prosperous companies in the world.