A 50 year old immigrant monk bootstrapped to over $1 BILLION in sales with 30%+ profit margins in just 8 years!

The crazy part?

It started as a retirement side project.

Buckle up for this one 👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽
1/ Manoj Bhargava was born in Lucknow, India in 1953.

In 1967, his family moved to the US so his dad could get his PhD at Wharton.

His family went from Indian affluence to living in an $80 per month West Philly apt.

At age 17, he started his first business...
2/ He bought a $400 truck and cleaned out debris in rough Philly neighborhoods.

Despite the danger and rough work, he made $600 that summer. After turning his first profit, he was hooked.

In 1972, he got into a little college called Princeton.

A year later, he dropped out...
3/ His parents were livid.

To make matters worse, it was the “stagflation” economy, so he couldn’t find work!

2 years later, with nothing left, he moved back to India to pursue a spiritual quest with the Hanslok Ashram.

For 12 years, he focused on one thing:

Meditation
4/ Eventually, his parents called from America asking for his help.

Their plastics business was struggling.

After turning their company around, he spent the next 15 years buying struggling businesses in plastics and chemicals.

And then turning them around.
5/ Says Bhargava: "Chemicals are really simple, you mix a couple things together and sell it for more than the materials cost”

This would be very important later.
6/ In 2003, Bhargava was 2 years into “retirement.”

At a natural products trade show, he drank an “energy drink” that claimed to boost productivity.

True to form, it worked on him!

But it was a lot to drink...
7/ He noted the ingredients... All chemicals!

Bhargava's 3 key insights:

1. He didn’t want to compete with Red Bull & Coke
2. Tired does not equal thirst
3. So 16oz is too big of a drink

He figured out how to mix the ingredients into a 2.5oz shot.

“5-hour Energy” was born!
8/ Getting the product into stores was HARD.

But Bhargava came up with a few genius strategies.

He targeted truckers (who better than truckers? They need the energy but don't want liquid).

To get them to market: he focused on Mom/Pop convenience stores.
9/ The beauty of the small bottle was it could sit next to the register like gum and lighters.

It was an impulse buy.

To further drive sales, 5-hour paid a 50% retail margin to the stores. For a $3 bottle, they gave the store $1.50 per bottle.

The floodgates opened.
10/ Next up, his head of sales lined up GNC, then Walgreens and then the King: Wal-Mart which still generates 15% of their sales.

Lots of competitors popped up: 6-hour energy, 8-hour energy. Bhargava played tough, suing them out of existence.
11/ Today, checkout scan data reports 5-hour energy has 90% of the energy shot market.

To what does Bhargava attribute this?

The product: “It’s not the little bottle. It’s not the placement. It’s the product. You can con people one time, but nobody pays $3 twice.”
12/ Sidebar Fun fact: in 2009, while I was an Associate at Goldman Sachs, I cold called Bhargava so we could invest. He was polite but candid: “I have Microsoft like margins, why do I need money from Goldman?”
13/ By 2012, 5-hour energy was doing over $1BN in sales and it continues to grow steadily and profitably.

Bhargava (68 today) still owns over 90% of the company.
14/ One of richest Indian-Americans at a net worth of $4BN, Bhargava has started his own separate VC and PE funds.

He has also aggressively taken up philanthropy notably signing the “Giving Pledge” to donate 99% of his fortune.
15/ I love this story because it’s a great reminder that:

1. Age doesn’t matter
2. Lots of employees aren't impt to revenue
3. Tech isn’t needed
4. You can start with almost nothing
16/ What you DO need to make a Billion $ biz:
1. A great product
2. Creative/smart distribution
3. A ton of tenacity

Some luck never hurts either...
18/ If you enjoyed this 🧵, follow me!

@jspujji

I've bootstrapped multiple 8 figure businesses, grew Ampush to $400,000,000+ in FB spend, and launched 3 profitable companies in 2021.

I'm competing to reach 100K followers. If I win, I'll launch a free class on bootstrapping!

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More from @jspujji

28 Dec
Bootstrapping is hard.

You feel lost and stretched constantly.

Cash flow. Working capital. Inventory. Where do you focus?

I wish I had a top metrics cheat sheet when I started my first co.

So I wrote one.

Pay attention to these 5 metrics to make bootstrapping easier👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽
1/ #1 - Debt capacity against assets/sales

One of the most important things we did early @ampush was borrow (factored) against our receivables.

Back then, it was still pretty old school/sharky but today there are myriad of options like @getclearco and @AssembledBrands
2/ The important metric is: how big is your AR, Inventory or subscription revenue (whatever “denominator”) you are receiving debt against?

How much can you borrow against that?

And what are your ongoing cash costs to fund operations?
Read 23 tweets
28 Dec
Twitter is the greatest university in the world.

You can learning anything here.

Including my favorite topic:

Bootstrapped Entrepreneurship

Here are my 7 favorite bootstrappers on Twitter.

Follow them for delight, inspiration, and to learn daily 👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽
1/ @businessbarista

• Bootstrapped a $75MM+ business
• Practices what he preaches
• Fantastic Writer

Best Tweet For Bootstrappers:
2/ @Codie_Sanchez

• Super cool person and investor
• Practices what she preaches
• Runs over dozens of businesses

My Fav Tweet For Bootstrappers:
Read 9 tweets
26 Dec
Entrepreneurship is hard.

But I could never do anything else.

I remember the exact moment when this was clear to me.

Here is the story👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽
1/ In the early days of Ampush (2012), we looked for high quality website traffic to get interested students into online colleges.

This led us to eventually crack the code on Facebook.

But before that, we found AcademicEarth .org...
2/ We were 5 people total. We couldn’t get paid search to convert profitably, and we were squatting in an office.

We were pretty lost.

One of our first employees, BK joined from Microsoft on a 4 week contract...
Read 22 tweets
25 Dec
Facebook is NOT listening to your conversations.

What they are doing is MUCH more effective!

Here’s how it works👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽
1/ The two most valuable pieces of software on earth are:

1. The FB pixel
2. The FB newsfeed

When you wonder how $FB is worth $1T while Twitter is only $55BN, these two pieces of software are your answer.
2/ The FB pixel is a tiny piece of code that nearly every website/mobile app on the planet has embedded.

It collects anonymized data for FB to aggregate: websites visited, how much time was spent, did you buy or not, etc.
Read 17 tweets
24 Dec
A 40 year old animator-turned-teacher almost lost it all while bootstrapping a $35 website into a $1.5 BILLION startup.

This is HER amazing story 👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽
1/ In 1982, Lynda Weinman taught herself computers on her boyfriend's Apple II.

She had just started Vertigo, a new wave and punk retail store.

4 years later it had gone nowhere.

She calls it the biggest failure of her life.

But it taught her a billion dollar skill…
2/ How to do graphic design, animation, and automation on a computer.

Recently divorced and a new mother, she worked as an animator and design teacher to pay the bills.

As the internet grew, she searched for a great book on web design... but found nothing.

So she wrote one…
Read 17 tweets
22 Dec
2021 has been the best year of my life...

So here are 21 things I learned, that you can use, to make 22 yours👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽
1/ The MOST important thing you can do for entrepreneurial success: Just Start DOING something.

Doing is NOT planning, thinking, ideating.

Doing IS selling to customers, making a website, buying a domain.

Trust me, just do… all will become clear shortly.
2/ It really is EASIER than ever to START a business.

Shopify, NoCode, Stripe, Aliexpress, Hubspot, etc. The internet has really come into its own and everything is connected and working together.

Even things that took a week 10 years ago now take a minute. It's incredible
Read 27 tweets

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