Alf Profile picture
28 Dec, 7 tweets, 2 min read
''The Fed is lying to us! They told us they would taper in December, but the balance sheet keeps on growing!''

And the smarter people are adding ''It keeps growing at the same pace as before!''

Seen enough of this crap, time to clarify.
No, they are not ''lying'' to us.

1/
The Fed announced it would start to taper its asset purchases from $120 bn to $105 bn per month in December.

But the Fed balance sheet size increased by $140 bn in the first 23 days of December alone!
How is this possible?

2/
As you can see, the Fed sheet is not only driven by bond purchases.

The FRBNY releases a comprehensive weekly overview (H.4.1) of the asset and liability side of the aggregate Fed balance sheet.

Nevertheless, delta in Treasury and MBS holdings move the needle the most today

3/
According to their tapering plan and given we were 3/4 through the whole December month when this update was released, the Fed should have added $78 bn in Treasuries + MBS.

Since Dec 1st, the Fed instead added $137 bn: why?

Two main reasons:

4/
1) The Fed faces substantial maturities from Dec 15 to Dec 31. As their aim is to buy additional $105 bn in December, they need to make sure they can offset redemptions AND add on top.

5/
2) If you know you are facing redemptions over a very illiquid market period, you will be front-loading purchases before Dec 23 to make sure numbers square at year-end according to your $105 bn tapered QE schedule.

This is it, really. Nobody is ''lying''.

6/6
P.S. Have a look at the liabilities side too - very interesting things happening on the RRP and TGA side of things. Link to the latest weekly release: federalreserve.gov/releases/h41/2…

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More from @MacroAlf

29 Dec
Inside money and real-economy money.

That's your easy way to think about what operations are (at least short-term) inflationary and which ones are asset price inflationary only.

Inside money never reaches the real economy.
Real-economy money does.

1/10
If the govt spends money it does not plan to collect taxes for, real-economy money has been created

A bank making a new loan literally credits your account out of nowhere (banks don't lend deposits or reserves)

This is real-economy, potentially inflationary money creation

2/10
Can you see how this might be short-term inflationary? Expansion of credit or net govt spending boosts aggregate demand temporarily.

Ceteris paribus and with a lag, this pushes prices up 2020/21 is a prime example: massive credit creation + supply bottlenecks = inflation

3/10
Read 10 tweets
29 Dec
The most important thread of mine in 2021: the 5 must-follow food laws in Naples (mostly applicable throughout Italy).

I am from a small town close to the Amalfi Coast, where GDP per capita is $20k/year and youth unemployment rate is >30% but we know how to make a pizza!

1/6 Image
Rule #1

NO cappuccino or any other types of coffee containing milk after 11am (the strictest Italians would say this is not allowed after 9am).

Milk after 11am is for kids, and adults are allowed to drink it in any format only early in the morning.

Later?
Just. Don't.
Rule #2

Pizza is not crispy, not crunchy, not <1mm thin
The proper Neapolitan pizza has a fluffy & airy outside crust, it gets thinner towards the center and it melts in your mouth

Looks different than what I described?
Then it's NOT Neapolitan pizza

My best effort in the pic! Image
Read 6 tweets
27 Dec
One of the great privileges I had while running a large portfolio was to be able to network with super smart people in the industry.

Here are the most compelling quotes from the real, big risk takers out there - hedge fund PMs, big market makers, very large and active funds

1/5
Friend and successful PM at a top-tier HF, clocking in $25m P&L/year

“Alf, I don’t have a crystal ball. It’s all about risk management: I approach every trade as if I’ll lose money. I ask myself how much money I am willing to lose on the trade, and size accordingly.”

2/5
One of the biggest market makers in fixed income out there

“Every morning my alarm goes off, and my display asks me how much am I into consensus trades? When the dance floor gets crowded and the exit door is small, it’s very tough to get out if there is a fire…”

3/5
Read 5 tweets
25 Dec
Santa Alf is coming!

A shoutout thread for the best FinTwit people out there - those are all nice, and highly valuable accounts to follow.

No pr*cks allowed on this list.

I will miss many for sure, feel free to shoutout for your preferred global macro accounts!

0/11
First mention to my friend @AndreasSteno. A truly awesome guy, who is well versed at global macro and can change his mind as facts change (very rare!).

We all miss him, but a bird told me we won’t have to wait long!

1/11
A smaller but fantastic account is @dampedspring. I recently had a chat with him on @RealVision and it confirmed what I already knew: he has a solid framework, he can elaborate very well and he is honest with his P&L as he managed real money and knows the game.

2/11
Read 12 tweets
24 Dec
Our grandmas would be proud of us tonight.

Proper Southern Italian dishes, which also means f**k the look, it must taste good and portions big enough to feed an army.

All religiously handmade - no cheating.

Enjoy!

1/10
This is how you start: enough salami, ham and cheese to make you feel full…but you just started.

2/10
Ok grandma, we deviated a bit here.

Muffins with pancetta and melted cheese.

Smells amazing, tastes better.

3/10
Read 10 tweets
21 Dec
I see people often freaking out about the US NIIP, which signals the US is a large net debtor nation vis-à-vis the rest of the world.

Breaking news: nothing to see here, this is just the design of our current monetary system!

1/4
Our monetary system foresees a fully elastic fiat money supply.

Credit expansion is not immediately tied to any hard assets (e.g. gold), and the US sits at the epicenter of this system as it owns the global reserve currency.

As the system feeds on continuous leverage...

2/4
...the nation producing the global reserve currency is in charge of exporting it abroad.

The Eurodollar system compounds this problem, making the system even more dependent on continuous $ supply.

The world asks for $, and needs $ relentlessly!

3/4
Read 4 tweets

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