Jim Bianco Profile picture
Jan 9, 2022 14 tweets 4 min read Read on X
1/14

In some respects, what happened in bond markets last week was epic, something we might be talking about for many years.

A thread to explain
2/14

When discussing bond market moves, I believe the best metric is total return. It encompasses both price change and the level of yields (accrued interest).

The next set of charts show calendar week total returns. That is, the week ending Friday (Thursday if a holiday).
3/14

The 30-year data goes back to 1973 and last week was the worst calendar week total return in at least 49-year history! The long-bond lost 9.35%!!

If this was a year, a 9.35% total return loss would be the 5-year worst year ever.

Impressive for five days of work. Image
4/14

The 10-year note finished it worst week in 42 years, with a total return loss of 4.24%.

Only Feb 1980 saw a bigger loss for a calendar week loss (Volcker inflation panic, funds rate headed to 21%)

-4.24% would also be the fifth worst YEAR ever. Image
5/14

Finally,

The calendar week total return for the Bloomberg 10+ TIPS Index was -6.09%.

This marks the third worst week ever. Image
6/14

Note above each one of the other marked weeks were significant.

*3/13/20, -14.39% = peak COVID Panic Fed buying $100B/day of bonds

* 9/13/19, -5.19% = The week the repo mkt blew up

* 6/21/13, -5.12% = The height of the taper tantrum

* 10/10/08, -7.13% = Lehman failed.
7/14

Why was last week so epic?

I believe the whole bond market finally realized that easy money is over/QT is coming.

For weeks many bond players argued this table was wrong, the Fed would go less than 4 hikes/no QT. Not after last week's FOMC minutes. Image
8/14

What about TIPS and narrowing break evens?

As the right chart shows, the Fed took over this market. They now own 25% of this market, up from less than 10% pre-pandemic.

The left chart shows the Fed has bought more TIPS than the Treasury issued the last two years!! ImageImage
9/14

TIPS are no longer a market signal about inflation expectations, the Fed ruined this with its big footprint.

TIPS are flow driven and flows are dominated by expectations of the speed of the Fed printer.
10/14

So, 3 or 4 hikes coming? QT coming? The most vulnerable market to the Fed printer gets killed. TIPS yields soar and BE's fall.

Again, not a signal about inflation. A signal about a loss of Fed liquidity coming. ImageImage
11/14

Simply put, the bond market saw one of its worst weeks in history because bond market players finally "got it" that the Fed is going to end liquidity.

This kicked off a big the scramble to get out and not be the "bond bag holder" when the Fed printer is turned off.
12/14

This naturally begs the question, what about the stock market? The S&P was down -1.9%, hardly an epic week. What is going on here?

Hate to say it, but the stock market is NOT a leading indicator among FINANCIAL MARKETS.
13/14

Or the stock mkt the "slow kid" as it turns last.

2002 it bottomed AFTER the recession ended (Nov 2001) for the first time in 100 years

2007 it peaked after housing/bond market peaked in 2006

2009 stocks bottomed after the bond market in credit bottomed in late 2008.
14/14

So, if the bond market is having epic convulsions in the wake Fed printer getting turned off, do not take solace that the stock market "doesn't get it."

This is how financial markets turn, the stock market often stays too long and turns last.

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More from @biancoresearch

Feb 28
1/4

Everyone needs to calm down about the Atlanta Fed GDPnow flipping to negative (chart).

It was driven by one statistic, merchandise trade imports, which can snap back as early as next month and take GDPnow back up.

The world is not ending. Image
2/4

Here is the Merchandise trade deficit.

I labeled the last three months to show how much it blew out (and March 2022). Image
3/4

The trade deficit exploded in the last three months, as well as March 2022, due to the surge in imports (orange) while exports (blue) remained relatively unchanged.
---
The Ukraine War started in March 2022, and importers rushed to import products (such as grain) from the Black Sea area ahead of potential disruption.

Similarly, the last three months have seen importers rush to bring goods into the country ahead of Trump's tariffs.Image
Read 4 tweets
Feb 24
1/7

Two major problems need to be addressed, and yes, I agree they cannot be ignored anymore (think @HoweGeneration fourth turning).

The first is the debt situation, as @nfergus detailed:

2/7

The US cannot continue this level of deficit/debt. Increasing taxes and spending cuts will not correct this without hurting the economy.

2024 deficits were 6.58% of GDP. This happens in major crises (civil war, WW2, etc.). What is the major crisis now? Too much debt? Image
3/7

The chart above shows that we have never seen this level of deficits with full employment. A cocktail to explode inflation higher.

Maybe DOGE, Gov't layoffs, or deportations can correct this. It must be corrected.

And cutting spending does not address debt levels. Image
Read 7 tweets
Feb 22
1/16

A thread on The Mar-A-Lago Accord (MALA).

tl:dr

Take it seriously, not literally

The status quo cannot last. If we do nothing, it ends badly. What is the alternative?

Most of it has either already happened, or is underway. We weren't aware of the name.
2/16

Powell on Dec 4, 2024 - “The U.S. federal budget is on an unsustainable path. The debt is not at an unsustainable level, but the path is unsustainable, and we know that we have to change that"

thehill.com/business/50225…
3/16

He's right, we can no longer do nothing. That will result in disaster. Something has to change.

And that is not trying harder to raise taxes and cut spending.

Insanity is doing the same thing over and over expecting a different result.

New approach is needed (MALA) Image
Read 19 tweets
Jan 17
1/5

I have not posted a spot $BTC ETF update in a while, so here is one.

These ETFs started trading a year ago (Jan 11, 2024). Their total assets are $114 billion. (Note that they started at $29B on day 1 due to the $GBTC conversion.)

Three funds make up the vast majority. Image
2/5

The net NEW money invested in all Spot BTC ETFs was $36.69B (bottom panel).

This excludes the $29B of $GBTC conversion on day 1. Image
3/5

The dollar cost average purchase price is $BTC $74.3k (blue line), representing an unrealized gain of ~25%, or $12.73B (bottom panel).

All these gains came after the election. Image
Read 5 tweets
Jan 3
1/5

*US DEC. ISM MANUFACTURING INDEX RISES TO 49.3; EST. 48.2

ISM beat

And as the chart shows, this is the second-highest reading since October 2022 (26 months).

(best sure to see the last post in this thread)Image
2/5

Prices Paid 52.5 versus the estimate of 51.8

It is staying "sticky" above 50 (meaning more rising than falling prices)

Remind me again ... why is the Fed cutting rates? Image
3/5

New Orders is in the Index of Leading Economic Indicators. Economists think it is that important.

It jumped to 52.5, equaling its highest reading since June 2022 (the month YoY CPI hit 9%).

Remind me again: why is the Fed cutting rates? Image
Read 5 tweets
Dec 29, 2024
1/3

The repost below expresses a common belief that risk assets are effective inflation hedges.

History suggests they are not.

This chart shows that the inflation of the 1960s and 1970s wiped out 64% of the after-inflation stock gains by 1982 (meaning inflation beat stocks by 64%). And all inflation-adjusted gains of the previous 27+ years (back to 1954) were gone (meaning inflation beat stocks over the previous 27 years).

It took until 1992, 28 years later, for stocks to finally start beating cumulative inflation since 1966.Image
2/3

Too many vastly underestimate the devastating impact of inflation.

Since the 2021 peak, when the Fed called inflation"transitory," stocks have only beaten inflation by just 15% (with dividends).

So a 10% to 12% correct and a little bit more inflation and four years of relative purchasing power is gone (meaning you are no better off than four years ago).Image
3/3

As I argue here, the crypto crowd also forgets inflation when they make their long-term forecasts.

Read 4 tweets

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