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14 Jan, 11 tweets, 4 min read
Today, Howard Marks released a new Memo, “Selling Out.”

Here’s a quick “all you need to know” summary👇🏼
Why Do People Sell?

There are two main reasons:

1. Selling because the stock is up
2. Selling because the stock is down

Let’s start with Number 1.
1. Selling because it’s up

People tend to realize gains out of fear the profits might go away (Loss-Aversion).

We want to avoid the feeling of regret and embarrassment.

And we hate getting something taken away that already “belonged” to us.

In this case, the profits.
2. Selling because it’s down

Similar to the fear that gains might vanish, there’s a fear about letting losses compound.

Imagine being the only one who kept holding a losing stock for months.

Everyone will think you’re an idiot. It was so obvious you were wrong.
Especially in markets that are heavily driven by retail investors, as the last couple of years were, this is the case.

Because retail investors tend to be trend-followers.

They buy into appreciating assets and sell out of losing ones.
When should investors sell?

If you shouldn’t sell when the stock is up, nor when it's down, when should you sell?

The answer:

It depends on the health of the company.

Remember, you don’t own a piece of paper. You own part of a business.
When you sell should depend on how the business is going.

Is your thesis playing out?
Are there better opportunities out there?
Do you still feel comfortable owning that company?

These are the questions you need to answer.
The bottom line:

- We should base our investment decisions on our estimates of the businesses well-being

- We shouldn’t sell based on price movements

- We shouldn’t sell to time the market

(“Time, not timing, is the key to building wealth in the stock market.” - Bill Miller)
In case you want to read the Memo (You should!), here’s the link to all Howard Marks Memos:

oaktreecapital.com/insights/memos

And here’s a Thread of me summarizing “The Most Important Thing”😉 out of many of them.
If you liked this Thread, I would appreciate your support by Linking and Retweeting the Thread.

Thank you very much!
You might find this interesting, although you probably read the whole Memo anyway 😁

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More from @MnkeDaniel

15 Dec 21
Big losses occur when investors fail to change their opinion upon new facts.

But there is one question that will prevent that from happening.

THREAD: How you can stay rational about your Investments 👇🏼
“What would change my mind?”

As part of your investment thesis, ask yourself that question.

What needs to happen for you to change your mind about a given investment?
Why do you need to answer this before(!) investing in a company?

Because you'll be biased as soon as you buy the first share of stock.
Read 9 tweets
14 Dec 21
A University degree will get you a job, but it does not teach you investing.

I’m just experiencing that firsthand.

Here are 5 YouTube Videos / Channels that DO teach you Investing 👇🏼
Khan Academy Accounting Class:

Yes, there are more fun things than accounting.
But it’s part of the job.

If you cannot read financial statements, there is no reason to be an active investor.

Warren Buffett Lecture at the University of Florida:

No matter where you‘re in your investment journey.
Buffett explaining how investing works will always help.

No jargon, just wisdom.

Read 7 tweets
5 Dec 21
Kobe Bryant knew he wasn’t born the most gifted basketball player in the world.

Yet, his career was unmatched. How did he do it?

He understood two concepts that later also helped him with his investment firm.

THREAD: How Kobe succeeded on and off the court 👇🏼
Kobe started his day at 4 am with his first training session.

Why?

Because that way, he got more training done overall.

If your body needs to recover for 5 hours before the next session, Kobe could work out three times a day.
First session from 4am to 6am

Second session from 12am to 2pm

Third session from 8pm to 10pm

If you start working out at 12am and don’t want to work out in the middle of the night, you’re only doing two sessions.

With every day that passes, Kobe gets one more session in.
Read 9 tweets
2 Dec 21
Apple, Google, YouTube, Instagram, PayPal, Zoom, Nvidia, …

All these companies have one thing in common.
They were backed by the same Venture Capital Firm.

Sequoia Capital.

This is the story of one of the most successful VC companies of all time. 👇🏼
The founder of Sequoia was Don Valentine.
Who was born in the Bronx in 1932.

Later in his life, he shall be known as the “grandfather of Silicon Valley venture capital”.

The reason for that is the firm he founded in 1972, Sequoia Capital.
Sequoia focuses on early investments in small tech companies. High-risk investments.

One of the companies Valentine invested in was Apple Inc.

He met Steve Jobs and decided to invest $150,000 into Apple in 1978.

Only two years after Apple was founded.
Read 14 tweets
27 Oct 21
“Investing is simple, but not easy.“ - Warren Buffett

Today I want to dig deeper into some of the most famous investing quotes.

All of these sound so simple that they almost seem worthless.

But they are not. They are worth billions.

Let’s go 👇🏼
Rule Number 1: Never lose money.
Rule Number 2: Never forget rule number 1.
- Warren Buffett

Never lose money… as if I couldn’t think of that.

But this rule combines much more than you would initially think.

Compounding is the driving factor for wealth creation.
If you don’t compound your money, you will have a hard time building wealth.

And what’s most important for compounding?
It’s not how high your returns are. It’s about growing your capital without major setbacks.

Significant losses destroy every chance of compounding.
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21 Oct 21
There are a lot of things that you can do to become a better investor.

But there is one thing so powerful that it alone can change your look on investments forever.

Every successful investor in history made use of this.

And forever and history are already a good start.
The one thing that you always need to know before you invest in anything is how long you’ll hold the asset.

Sounds simple but carries a lot of weight.

Your holding period defines your expectations and your actions.
A good investment is not necessarily bound to its holding period.

But it is bound to your expected holding period.

Example:
If you buy a company that you view as undervalued, you might expect the market to realize its mistake in six months.

What if that doesn’t happen?
Read 11 tweets

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