French trade minister @franckriester has addressed the European Parliament's trade committee about France's EU presidency.

A few takeaways, looking from the perspective of EU-China trade relations.
On Taiwan: he said Taipei is a "very important partner" and the French presidency will "continue to deepen the relationship".

They will "follow closely" what the commission intends in this space, but there are "no ongoing negotiations"

(EC has no plans for BIA with Taiwan)
Lithuania: the EU will be requesting consultations at the WTO and "we support that", re Chinese coercion.

This is "further evidence of the importance of having independent anti-coercion legislation".

"Lithuania will be discussed in the work of the Council in next few months"
Anti-coercion instrument:

"Has to be dissuasive in nature", has to be "strong enough" and "as full as possible", but needs to also take into account possible impact on EU biz.
(still nothing on any shorter term measures that could be taken on the Lithuania-China situation)
Forced labour ban:

Riester says the situation in Xinjiang is "extremely serious" and that's why "we should have a specific instrument to block certain products made by product of forced labour"
Riester says it will be worked on in coming weeks

"Absolutely this is a huge issue and we certainly want to push it forward in the council"

No timeline, but @kvanbrempt and @KarinKarlsbro said they need a separate forced labour ban, not fused with supply chain due diligence
Sanctions:

Riester asked by @IuliuWinkler if there was plan to wind down Chinese sanctions and unlock CAI:

Doesn't want to veer into "diplomatically sensitive territory" but said despite sanctions on MEPs in the room "at the same time we need to continue to trade with China"
There are "opportunities to address China" within the trade brief - international procurement, anti-coercion instruments, social and human rights tools, etc

EU-China summit at "yet to be determined date" will have a "high-level meeting" looking at trade and economic issues
International procurement instrument:

This could be ready by end of March, said both Riester and chair @berndlange.

Part of a drive for reciprocity: would block companies from lucrative EU procurement markets if the access is not mirrored in their own countries.
Overall, plenty of talk on "sovereignty". Riester said the EU's trade policy needs to "not be naive".

Vowed to progress IPI, ACI & forced labour ban, subsidies under 🇫🇷 prez, also seeking to grow trade with China.

Reciprocity & mirroring clauses are priorities in trade policy

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More from @fbermingham

Jan 25
EU DG trade @WeyandSabine has just presented to the @EP_Trade committee on a proposed forced labour ban, which would of course have serious impact on China, given issues in Xinjiang.

Some takeaways 🧵
Weyand and EC seem keen to avoid the US model, which combines product-based bans with origin bans.

So in the case of Xinjiang, cotton products linked to Xinjiang, and also just Xinjiang products in general.

scmp.com/news/china/art…
She described this as "ineffective".

The "rebuttable assumption" places "a heavy burden" on the importer, which has to prove that it has no traces of forced labour in any product it imports that may have connection to the region and its cotton + other goods
Read 17 tweets
Oct 21, 2021
🚨NEW🚨

Chinese ambassador to the European Union Zhang Ming urged European Parliament President @DavidSassoli to “leverage” his role to sway opinion on landmark Taiwan vote

scmp.com/news/china/dip…
“I hope that you can leverage your role to enable the Parliament to fully appreciate the seriousness and sensitivity of the Taiwan issue and play a positive and constructive role in upholding the political foundation of China-EU relations,” he wrote in a letter dated August 31
He said the report was a “rather negative document” and warned that its recommendations would “constitute serious violations of the one-China principle"
Read 7 tweets
Oct 21, 2021
NEW: European Parliament adopts first ever report calling on EU to ramp up relations with Taiwan.

580 for
26 against
66 abstentions

Landslide.
Vote pressures EU Commission to:

- Lay the groundwork for a new Bilateral Investment Agreement
- Express deep concerns over Chinese military pressure against Taiwan
- Change name of the European Economic and Trade Office in Taiwan to ‘European Union Office in Taiwan
It is not binding, but is a sign of the groundswell of support for the EU to intensify its relations with Taiwan.
Read 7 tweets
Oct 20, 2021
China's trade policy review at the WTO is ongoing today and there was a bit of pushback in the morning session.

Short summary to follow, via a Geneva trade official...
Review is led by Commerce Minister Wang Wentao and 20 officials from 7 gov agencies, fielding 1,600 Qs from 40 WTO members, mostly answered in writing before today

But Australia, Japan & US raised major issues with China's trade policy. EU, UK, Taiwan & Korea to come this avo
Australia.

Says China has disrupted trade covering a wide range of products, naming "arbitrary border testing & inspection, unwarranted delays in listing & readiness to export establishments, issuing import licenses, unjustified anti-dumping & countervailing duties"
Read 24 tweets
Oct 19, 2021
EU's top diplomat Josep Borrell due to address the European Parliament on Taiwan just now, but has been replaced without notice by EU Commissioner for Competition Margrethe Vestager...
Vestager: "EU has to address China's assertiveness and attempts to intimidate Taiwan's likeminded partners... Lithuania and all member states find themselves coerced for taking decisions that China finds offensive... they need support and our solidarity."
Vestager: "The EU will continue to pushback at these attempts, and adopt appropriate tools such as the anti-coercion instrument, currently under preparation."
Read 10 tweets
Aug 11, 2021
Spent yesterday speaking to Lithuanian politicians about the diplomatic row with China.

Report here.

scmp.com/news/china/art…
For some there was resolve not to allow the recall of China's ambassador to intimidate Vilnius.

“We don’t respond well to threats. We survived a Communist regime for over half a century, we won't allow China or Belarus or Russia to somehow dictate that,” said @DSakaliene
Chair of the foreign affairs committee @ZygisPavilionis accused China of "double standards"

"We want mutual respect. We have the same rights as Germans, French, Italians, Belgium or Dutch. If they develop their economic relations with Taiwan, they seek the respect from China"
Read 7 tweets

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