Endogenous testosterone is the only natural physical characteristic for which women/female athletes are deemed ineligible. There are no such characteristics for which men/male athletes are deemed ineligible.
The irony is that the @WorldAthletics main evidence Bermon and Garnier (2017) establish my argument against T limits for women’s sport. One-eighth of cis men are naturally already below the upper ‘normal’ range for cisgender women.
There’s no relationship between endogenous testosterone and performance in men. There is a highly dubious relationship, at best, in women.
The @WorldAthletics own evidence confirmed Testosterone is a hopeless unreliable predictor of performance in post- puberty athletes. It cannot serve the function the IOC, IAAF, and other sports organizations like @BritishCycling want it to.
For these reasons alone, no endogenous testosterone limit policy will be effective at promoting fairness in competition.
Bermon and Garnier (2017) found that 12.7 percent of cisgender men had endogenous testosterone levels below 0.23nmol/L fT. And a large percentages of elite cis male athletes are naturally below 5nmol/L. Of course, trans women are not cis men.
But nonetheless, the newly proposed @BritishCycling policy of 5nmol/L wouldn’t exclude these athletes from women’s competition (provided they received a legal document that they’re ‘female’, even by an unscrupulous government).
What this means is some trans women pre HRT may have T levels well below the 10 or 5 nmols\L and these athletes could compete with no HRT. Or a trans athlete like me that was 30nmol\L pre transition becomes unwell way before I lower my T to under 10 or 5 nmol.
The point is the only normal T level for each individual is their normal T level and their normal T level only. You cannot compare T levels between two individuals you are better off measuring the size of athletes feet.
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Beating the drug epidemic is going to take a holistic approach.There is no one-fit all solution to the scourge of drugs it has to be a combination of education, good parenting,mental health services, better rehab facilities in our regions & prisons & getting tough on dealers.
Harm minimisation programs such as pill testing and safe injecting rooms & needle exchange programs won’t solve the drug epidemic but they do save lives, they do make the community safer & they minimise the harm to the drug user, their families & the community.
Fact @USASwimming 16.5% of elite male athletes are competitive in their sports despite having endogenous T levels below 8 nmol/L which casts massive doubt on the relationship between endogenous testosterone and athletic performance.
The primary function of androgens is not muscle mass or human performance, but to create cell synthesis to assure and maintain body communication and one’s health.
If you take that away, the body becomes disabled as it can no longer maintain body health and well-being, due to the role that androgens play at a physiological level. It also takes away your sexuality.
In this podcast Kristen Worley, athlete and, equality and human right campaigner, talks about her personal journey campaigning for the equality and human rights to be recognised in sport.
This journey led Kristen to take a landmark case to the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario against the Cycling Canada, the Ontario Cycling Association and the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI).
Should not be entitled to a cent. Non believers should not be taxed to pay for the promotion of others beliefs.
The controversy over Citipointe Christian College’s new contract of enrolment is causing probably the heaviest controversy in Australia over LGBTI issues since October 2018 (when the Ruddock religious discrimination report was partially leaked), and for good reason.
We don’t merely have a public figure saying something offensive; we have an explicit commitment by a powerful institution to mistreat vulnerable people within it. The backlash is not an example of a violation of religious freedom.
The previous International Olympic Committee (IOC) policy was 10 nmol/L, this article ”incorrectly” claims it was double the standard of the new USA Swimming is implementing.
The old IOC 10nmol/L rule is based on immunoassay testing, & USA swimming new policy is based on liquid chromatography mass spectrometry, or LCMS, for short. Basically, the 10 nanomoles on an immunoassay is equivalent to approximately 7.5 nanomoles by LCMS.
The idea that Usa has half the testosterone limit is absolutely not true, because you're talking about different testing methodologies.