Air Cmde Jagdev Chandra - The first flying instructor of the @IAF_MCC and the architect of the post-independence IAF training setup. As a father figure of training in IAF, he probably deserves more credit and publicity..tinyurl.com/2p8davra (1/9)
Jagdev Chandra was born on 6 Oct 1916 in Gujranwala in a Punjabi family, father a doctor and brother, the politician Jag Pravesh Chandra. He quit medical school to join JRD Tata as one of his first students and got his civil flying license from Nothern India Flying Club,Lahore.
He volunteered with the IAFVR and was commissioned with the 4th Pilot Course in Aug 1940. He had nearly 1,000 hours of flying when he joined the IAF. After completing his initial training at ITS, Walton, he was sent to SFTS, Ambala for intermediate flying training (3/9)
Wg Cdr Simpson (RAF) as Chief Instructor was impressed with Chandra's abilities and recommended that Indian pilots be enrolled as instructors too. Chandra completed his flying training in May 1941 and joined No.2 Squadron where he remained till October (4/9)
Soon he was called upon to be a flying instructor. He, along with three others, went for a 4-week training program at SFTS and emerged as the first instructor in the IAF. What followed was a long stint with 7 Sqn at Peshawar and in Burma and then with 4 sqn incl as CO. (5/9)
Chandra's 4 Sqn was selected to go to Japan as part of the Occupation Forces, including a voyage on a Royal Navy aircraft carrier. Spitfires were fitted with wingtip extensions and developed wooden pegs to hold the flaps in a suitable position for short take-offs. (6/9)
Chandra was described as "unassuming-looking but with a reputation that preceded him". It seems, post-independence, he would be the designated "training man" in the IAF. At independence, he was made Wg Cdr (Training), which was the de facto head of Trg at AirHQ (7/9)
On promotion to Gp Capt in Nov 1955, he was posted as Commandant of AFFC, Jodhpur, a position he remained in for nearly four years. Brief stints as SAASO, MC, and stn cdr, AFND , before taking over as Director of Training at AirHQ and remained so till early 1963 (8/9)
Finally, he was posted to Training Command as SASO. It is unclear where he moved from there but took pre-mature retirement from IAF in 1968 and passed away in 1991. During the course of his career, he had flown nearly 20 different aircraft and clocked 3,000 flying hours. (9/9)
Ambala, home of the Rafale, was the first @IAF_MCC Stn HQ (independent India) and was formed on 1 April 1938. This historic document sanctions its formation and the move of 1 Sqn to Ambala after 5 years at Drigh Road, Karachi. #IAFHistory (1/5)
The peacetime establishment of the Air Force Station HQ was 12 personnel, including three officers headed by a Wg Cdr. Ambala would end up becoming the training cradle of IAF all the way till 1951, thereafter was converted into a Fighter wing and remains so to this date. (2/5)
The Air Force Station HQ was necessitated by the permanent presence of two Sqns - No. 1 IAF and No. 28 (AC) RAF Sqn as explained in the note below. A Flight of No. 1 Sqn would move in June 1938 finally. Ambala mess would have 1 Sqn, IAF and 28 Sqn, RAF crest side by side! (3/5)
The Phulkian Dynasty of Jind & @IAF_MCC - Jind had a connection to IAF like none other. Air Cmde - RHD Singh, Narendra, and JC Verma were married to three sisters, all daughters of Maharaja Ranbir Singh. Gajinder Bir Singh, the 4th royal sibling, also served in the IAF(1/5)
Air Cmde Narendra (1556) married to Devinderbir Kaur Sahiba, commissioned at Cranwell in 1934, served in NWFP 1937 and WW2, became Air Cmde in India in 1947. Was AOC No 2 Trg Group and PSO at AirHQ, died aged 39 in a Dakota Crash in 1951 as 3rd seniormost IAF officer. (2/5)
Air Cmde RHD Singh (1558) married to Brijinder Kaur Sahiba, commissioned at Cranwell in 1935, served in NWFP 1937 and WW2, CO AFS Ambala, AOC Training Cmd, PSO at Air HQ, and retired in 1960. IN 1949 he and Narendra were 2 of 5 Air Rank officers in IAF (3/5)
The story of an @IAF_MCC pilot who later flew for the Royal Australian Air Force, in the Korea War of 1953 flying P51s and Gloucester Meteors. He was awarded DFC and the United States Air Medal for 76 daring missions even though was shot down once and force landed twice. Read on.
Charles Ronald Albert Howe was born 10 Nov 1922 in DerhdDun and educated at St Thomas' school, Achieving matriculation to Cambridge but was unable to accept the offer due to the war. He enlisted to do his duty in the war and chose the RIAF because he thought he might like flying
He was commissioned with the 16th Pilot Course in March 1943 and served with No. 9, No. 1, and No. 7 Squadrons till 1947. He was 'demobbed' as part of the reduction in service size in 1946 and left India for Australia in 1947. tinyurl.com/2mh9jsfa
#MahatmaGandhi assassination & @IAF_MCC - Seargent Ram Chandra Dua and Seargent Dev Raj Singh were awarded Kirti Chakra for acts of bravery. Dev Raj Singh caught Nathuram Godse and snatched away the Pistol from the Assassin by force. Godse was carrying the loaded ..(1/3)
pistol and Sgt. Singh exposed himself to personal risk in grappling with him. There were 7 bullets in his pistol, and he would have gone on firing if Singh had not pounced upon him, gripping him by the wrist, swinging his arm up with one hand while raining blows on his face (2/3)
Sgt. Dua was responsible for apprehending Madan Lal who threw a bomb at #MahatmaGandhi on 20 Jan 48. Madan Lal was in possession of a grenade and Dua held onto him at the risk of his personal life. Kirti Chakras were called "Ashoka Chakra, Class II" prior to 1967. (3/3)
Trivia question for all the @IAF_MCC aficionado - Which was the first "Fighter" Sqn of the IAF? Type your answer as a response and/or retweet to spread the question!
Hint: It is not 1 Sqn, Tigers! The devil lies in the detail :-)
8 Sqn! On October 9,1944, the Sqn was ordered to convert to Spitfires. At the same time, it received the Harvard, with Air Defence as its primary and Ground Attack as its secondary role. Thus it became the first Fighter sqn in the IAF.
Republic Day special! Haider Raza - The forgotten Airman. Commissioned @IAF_MCC as a pilot with the 2nd Pilot Course in 1940, he later moved to Pakistan Air Force, from where he left as the Vice Chief. Not before he had made his mark...His story.. (1/7)
Born on 23 Sep 1916 in Chapra, United Provinces to Mary (Lyng) Raza and Syed Mustapha Raza, he chose to move to PAF on partition, even though his brother continued to serve with the Indian Army. He though spent his last years and died in the USA. (2/7)
He saw service with 1 Sqn and was the first non-white Commanding officer of 10 Sqn of the @IAF_MCC . His last posting before the partition was as Officer-in-Charge Flying of Kohat, the only station open to Indians to command and control. (3/7)