The keynote address for the 2nd day of the #CasteCensus Conference begins now!
Keynote Speaker: Bharat Patankar - Activist, President Shramik Mukti Dal
He will speak in the loving memory of Gail Omvedt.
@PatankarPrachi Mahatma Phule proposed an alliance between stree, shudra and ati-shudras, overcoming the division of labourers.
@PatankarPrachi Thackerays are CKP, once claiming they were Kshatriyas, now claiming they are brahmins, a higher caste. Most of the people who call themselves Marathas now were originally Kunbis till the early 20th century, and belong to exploited castes.
@PatankarPrachi Sonars or goldsmiths, started calling themselves brahmins. Suthars or carpenters, started calling themselves higher than what they were.
@PatankarPrachi After the Bhima Koregaon war was won, the majority were Mahars. Some young people started saying that they are superior caste, forgetting that they are Buddhists, even though there is not supposed to be any division within us.
@PatankarPrachi We should go back to Phule’s thinking, that the majority of population in any state in India should come together as a united front. Kanshi Ram is the only one who came closest to organising on this.
@PatankarPrachi Hindutva is a recent phenomenon. Hindu religion never hid caste hierarchy. Those cmng from exploited backgrounds started saying that ‘we are Hindu, i.e. why we are great’, under this new phenomenon of Hindutva. Hindutva is a philosophy that tells Hinduism is the dominant culture.
@PatankarPrachi How are we going to integrate the caste exploited people in other religions, other than Hindu religion. Christians and Muslims face as much caste exploitation. This makes the task more broader, caste is not imposed just by Brahminism but by Hinduism.
@PatankarPrachi What Hindutva is doing is using caste exploitation to bring fascist rule, especially in the absence of a strong anti-caste movement. Caste has become vote banks, even bourgeois democratic framework consolidates caste identity, votes are bargained as caste groups.
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"the institution that is asking for an update of data is the judiciary. And if the judiciary wants to know the nation wants to know!" _ Prof @jaffrelotc
"Hindutva politics and the Post Mandal caste politics that BJP plays is not contradictory, it's indeed complimentary" - @jaffrelotc
"It's not only that we dont know the effect of reservation on public sector, but we also have no data on its effect of academia!" - how has reservation affected the socio-economic status of Dalits and Adivasis in terms of their access to power in education-@jaffrelotc
Q&A for the 4th Panel on 'From Colonial to the Everyday: Hindutva’s Caste Ambiguity' is going on.
#CasteCensus "Between 2014 and 2018, UPPSC jobs came down by 40% and so oppressed groups got fewer jobs by reservations. In 2019, by setting income limit of 8 LPA, government made this quota accessible only to the elites of UCs."-Christophe Jaffrelot @saaf_oxforduni
#CasteCensus "Shudra landed castes (Marathas, Jatts etc) did not support reservation. Only now that regional Shudra leadership is demanding Caste Census. Once it comes, they realizes the truth about their strength in powerful places"-Kancha Ilaiah Shepherd @saaf_oxforduni
Our third speaker Christophe Jaffrelot (@jaffrelotc) has begun discussing 'From Colonial to the Everyday: Hindutva’s Caste Ambiguity' #CountingCaste #CasteCensus
@jaffrelotc We need data, showing representation of different castes in different institutions. This is one of the ways to assess the degree of representativeness and hence democratisation, this is true for India and other countries.
@jaffrelotc Those who come from one group will be inclined to speak about their group, especially in parliament. I started looking at this data of Members of Parliaments, in the 80s and this data is a goldmine.
Our second speaker Sagar has begun discussing 'From Colonial to the Everyday: Hindutva’s Caste Ambiguity' #CountingCaste #CasteCensus
I will speak from my experiences of reporting on Hindutva, before coming to the caste census. Hindutva is not just about mobs wearing shawls, red marks on their forehead. It is more about people who want Hinduism as the normal politics of the country.
First coined by Savarkar, he says Hindutva is about common religion, common heroes, common history, common festivals, common flow of blood, everyone born this side of Sindhu. He says Christian and Muslim communities are not Hindu because they do not have this common history.