067. MYR-CDG: Product Meets Sales // A huge challenge for one rooted in product development is transitioning to understanding mechanics/processes as well as the culture of sales. Today in "Hardcore Software" is a story of intersecting w/ sales culture 1/ …rdcoresoftware.learningbyshipping.com/p/067-myr-cdg-…
2/ Scaling to lead a product dev organization of a couple thousand (dev, pm, design, test, marketing) led me to the idea of "Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience" by Csikszentmihalyi. Walking the halls, async communication, few meetings, minimal formal process.
3/ That is nothing like a field sales organization distributed across 100 countries, speaking many languages, w/many cultures. The need for a strong top-down culture, quantifiable goals, rigid processes is essential for scale. The culture of sales could not be more different.
4/ Process created by SteveB and my then (2001) new manager JeffR was called "mid year review". For second half of FY, sales painstakingly planned budgets for next FY. Numbers go up/down chain, across product groups. Budgeting process not at all like planning Eng work items 🤣
5/ At FY midpoint (January) for 3+ weeks, sales executives would meet with *every single* sales office around world and go through the exact same template of numbers, pivots, budget v actual, market compares, and more. Hundreds of hours of meetings surpassed only by prep time.
6/ Meetings were held in regional locations, usually hotels. For days at a time, 14-16+ hours a day each subsidiary would present the deck.
To close the loop, each major product group was represented at those meetings. Attending meant you're accountable.
7/ By accountable I really mean it. Failing to have command of data, understand the market, or to be on top of issues could easily result in firing--there was even a legend of a Sub GM being fired at the lunch break. The team returned to an empty chair. Hardcore accountability.
8/ Unlike "Flow", sales meetings like this are as much about culture, alignment, and "in this together" as they are about right answers. Failing to recognize and address problems immediately and to do so in a culturally appropriate way essentially "dug a deeper hole".
9/ The story I tell is about the German subsidiary wanting to make a big bet on the retail launch of what would be Office XP in the spring of 2001. Product was due to ship in 3 months. Except we did not have an approved name yet due to Windows XP (shipping late summer).
10/ I made a big mistake in thinking I would randomize dev team by trying to lock down a date that could easily be missed by a single hiccup (a late bug, virus on the DVD, or a manufacturing error by Sony). I would not commit. They could not wait. Their numbers were at stake.
11/ How bad was this mistake? How did it manifest itself? Was I about to be fired? So many cultural lessons. It is a fun story. Please consider subscribing. …rdcoresoftware.learningbyshipping.com/about
PS/ I run across the challenge of product people not quite appreciating or understanding enterprise sales culture that I wrote this essay aimed at product leaders. blog.learningbyshipping.com/2015/05/22/a-p…
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2/ First six months of 2000 were kind of crazy for Microsoft. The DOJ trial awaited a verdict. The stock market hit all time highs and then the dot com crash. BillG stepped down as CEO to a new role "Chief Software Architect". SteveB was now CEO. Would Microsoft even "make it"?
3/ "Disruption" was everywhere and "everything". When faced with the need for a (big) plan, the Windows team loved a good "strategy day" for the press. BillG kicked off "Next Generation Windows Services" as CSA with a bunch of offsites, working groups, and meetings.
062. Antitrust: Split up Microsoft and Managing the Verdict—2 for 1 today. What was it like to go through more than a decade of regulation, litigation, capitulation…? Rather than recounT legal Sstuff, I wanted to discuss what it felt like at the time. 1/ …rdcoresoftware.learningbyshipping.com/p/062-063-anti…
2/ Pressure on Microsoft started early 90s. Perhaps owing to Bill Gates’ upbringing, he was both comfortable with litigation and also good at compartmentalizing it to the main actors. Legal stuff goes far back. Apple suing MS was first I recall. Lotus sued over “look and feel”.
3/ But June 7, 2000 was a “big day” as it was when after more than two years in proceedings, the judge delivered the “Final Judgement”. I was on a plane from a Windows conference and read the whole thing downloading it 2kb at a time on my blackberry.
Super excited to share this set of stories about software quality, I mean blue screens & crashes. Ever wonder what happens when you click "Send to Microsoft?" Does it matter? Where's it from?Who invented it? 1/
2/ In the Windows 95 / internet era when so many people started with computing, "crashing" was a thing computers just did. You'd be working away on a word processor or paint program and 💥 the PC would freeze or worse.
This happened on Macs too. Mac had a very graceful fail :-)
3/ When I started writing, I wanted to go through the entire history of how the PC handled crashes. But along the way, I realized what was fundamentally a user-hostile event just got more hostile over the years.
060. ILOVEYOU in "Hardcore Software" …rdcoresoftware.learningbyshipping.com/p/060-iloveyou // I was just at home when a reporter called me anxiously saying "I love you". It was weird. The world of email was under attack. It was a worldwide denial of service attack enabled by Office. This is the story. 1/
2/ The post takes you on a "Cuckoo's Egg" adventure as @markoff works with a source (a super talented engineer at a company we partnered with on Visual C++) to connect wildly unrelated dots.
a) a feature in Office that stamped documents with a unique ID so we could do linkfixup.
3/ and b) clues about the script used to infect other PCs.
The attack was not particularly sophisticated. But the damage was incredibly bad.
That Dreaded Word: Unification in "Hardcore Software" — new story on creating a product plan when faced with an overwhelming desire for company strategic alignment 1/ …rdcoresoftware.learningbyshipping.com/p/058-that-dre…
2/ I have a lot of difficult lessons and stories to share in this writing. Some of the more challenging have to do with the "battles" or internal balancing acts over strategy versus empowerment versus execution.
When we set out to plan "Office10" (became Office XP) we had many!
3/ Conventional wisdom is/was Microsoft was filled with different factions battling each other for supremacy (that hideous org chart cartoon comes to mind). What such wisdom fails to capture is any growth business in business software will face "rock and hard place" challenges.
Book reco: Retail selling, specifically US department stores, have a long and rich history. Studying that history can be a great way to inform opinions on many debates going on today (🙄Amazon). "From Main Street to Mall" (2015) is a wonderful history. 1/ amazon.com/Main-Street-Ma…
[As it is holiday season it is always a good time to remember one of the most famous holiday films of all time takes place in the context of two department stores doing battle over Santa Claus and customers. (streaming on HBO)]
2/ Author Vicki Howard, lecturer at Univ of Essex, does a wonderfully researched history of the dawn of Main Street department store as it evolved through two world wars, trust busters, baby boomers, computerization, suburbanization, more. Lots of sourcing from trade pubs ❤️