1. The removal of Maus from a Tennessee school board curriculum has to be seen as part of larger trends: the current energized right wing bullying of educators, the wave of challenges to allegedly offensive texts especially graphic novels & the longstanding scandal of comics
2. By "the scandal of comics" I mean the long-running discomfort of comics by the various gatekeepers of culture (clergy, parents, libraries, curators, teachers). There have been periodic anti-comics waves globally for over a century.
3. Art Spiegelman himself started reading comics during one the big anti-comics purges in the early 1950s: the moral panic that lead to comic book burnings (pushed by PTA & clergy), a Senate investigation of industry & creation of straight-jacket code.
4. Spiegelman's own career can be seen as constant reflection of scandal of comics: like many 1950s kids who saw anti-comics purge, he gravitated towards counter-culture, where underground comix were the return of the repressed.
5. The underground comix love of the transgressive (sexual, scatological, psychedelic) has to be seen as part of Oedipal revolt by kids who were mad their parents ripped up their comic books. This Crumb strip from Zap comix makes it pretty explicit.
6. Among that underground cohort, Spiegelman was rare (although not unique) in trying to push the idea of adult comics beyond simple shock of transgression into more formalist attempts to grapple with mature themes: the agenda of RAW, co-founded by Spiegelman & @FrancoiseMouly
7. One irony of all this is that Maus is actually a very discrete & tactful work: Spiegelman uses all sorts of technique (beyond the famous anthropomorphism) to make harsh story comprehensive as a narrative.
1. Larry Summers intervention in recent public debates (inflation, BBB, MMT) has to be understood in material grounds: in terms of the positions he once enjoyed in the world, Summers is now unemployable.
2. Summers is still a professor & media spots like Washington Post op ed still open to him, but c'mon. Dude used to be Treasury Secretary & President of Harvard. He's never going to play in that league again.
3. Why will Summers no longer hold the type of high posts he once did? His Harvard presidency ended in faculty revolt over high-handedness & scandal. Obama era advice he gave is now widely seen (including by Summers himself) as too timid & helped slow post 2008 recovery.
1. Joel Coen's adaptation of Macbeth is pretty great. It works well as both a Shakespearean movie and also, despite being Ethan-less, a Coen movie. Worth asking how this Coen/Shakespeare fusion came about. Here's one reason.
2. Coen(s) have always been good at finding material to film that coincides with their sensibility either directly adapted (McCarthy, Portis) or indirect (Hammet, Chandler, Cain).
3. "Morons with grandiose dreams" is one Shakespeare/Coen thematic link. But also the pathos of infertility (Raising Arizona, Man Who Wasn't There, the Macbeths being very much a post-menopausal childless couple) & demonic intervention in human affairs.
1. Maus. Whoopi Goldberg. Swastikas (some ironic, some not) at the so-called Truckers Convoy in Ottawa. Lots of fascist discourse going around but much of it shows a decreasing awareness of what fascism actually was.
2. One reason I like John Ganz' Unpopular Front newsletter so much is that he's done a lot of hard thinking about what fascism was and how the term is still relevant now, beyond being an all purpose insult,
3. "Fascism" isn't just any bad form of politics or even authoritarianism: it's the politics that emerges in liberal democracies that are gridlocked, which opens up a path for strongman leader whose path to power comes from fusing conservative elite & roughneck street fighters.
1. Over the weekend, Trump hailed "those great Canadian truckers" protesting mandates. Joe Rogan, Jordan B Peterson, Marjorie Taylor Greene, Rob Schneider also love those Canadian truckers. What's going on?
2. As @CarlBeijer usefully points out, there's a history of the hard right trying to mobilize truckers, usually unsuccessfully: a 2013 anti-Obama protest (30 trucks) & a 2021 Australian one (2 trucks). carlbeijer.com/p/truckers-sit…
3. As compared to those early fizzles, Canadian protest is relatively successful: generously maybe 1,000-1,500 trucks & 10-15,000 protestors. But that's piddling compared to other Canadian protests. 2019 climate protest had 1 million across country & 500,000 in Montreal.
There's nothing to stop a president or would be president from encouraging followers to commit all sorts of federal crimes with the promise that they'll be pardoned.
Let's say you encourage your followers -- including elected officials and election officers -- to do all sorts of illegal shit to ensure you become president with the understanding that they'll be pardoned. What's to stop that?
The presidential power has been used in the past to help cover up crimes by a president's cronies and supporters (notably by the two Bushes) but Trump is really taking up to a new level.
1. I'm struck by this ignorant line from @sullydish:
"If you have to teach Nikole Hannah-Jones, add a section on Zora Neale Hurston." Assumption is Hurston isn't being taught. In fact, she is & her recuperation as writer was pushed by the very people Sullivan denounces as woke
2. "If you have to teach Nikole Hannah-Jones, add a section on Zora Neale Hurston" -- teach where? Hurston is mainly taught in English departments, Hannah-Jones would be taught in history & social sciences. Why link the two, except they are both black women?
3. Some of Hurston's writings on slave testimony & on black folklore is also taught in anthropology in & history but since her work is decades old it would be taught in a very different way than someone synthesizing contemporary research like Hannah-Jones.