Craig Scarborough Profile picture
Feb 13, 2022 8 tweets 6 min read Read on X
Brake duct bodywork will change a lot in #F12022. New rules prescribe and control what can be done around brakes and wheels.
#F1
Up until last year teams used the brake duct bodywork to do more just cool the brakes. Air was blown thru the hub out of the wheel for an outwash effect. At the rear fins helped create upwash. Heat from the brakes was directed at or away from wheels to manage tyre temperatures.
In 2022 the brake duct bodywork is more controlled. Its broken up into several sections, the drum that fills the wheel, a scoop to feed air in and out of the brakes and deflectors to manage external airflows
The drum and deflectors are prescribed in their design, teams can make minimal changes to their basic shape.
The front has a large deflector, this both cleans up the tyre wake and it prevents inwash when in turbulence
Teams are given volume in which to fit a scoop and rear lip.
The front its limited to just a scoop for cooling.
The rear has an allowance for upwashing fins.
Remember all brake cooling air must go in and out of the scoop. None out through the wheel. Also blown hubs are banned
Brake heat management into the wheel for tyre warming might continue, but is more limited.
As the material, construction and inner ducting of the ducts is free.
Heat from the disc inside the drum could still be directed towards or away from the wheel with careful detail design.
Teams will play a LOT with this.
Scoops will be smaller and the fronts will get airflow in from inside and side the defector (see McLaren) .
Brake dust could get deposited on the bodywork from the exits & would be a sign of bad aero as it should be thrown clear of the bodywork
For those newer to F1, in the days before blown front hubs and even with squishy sidewall 13" tyres. Most teams ran scoopless brake ducts.
Using a small inlet behind the deflector, this reduced drag.
They gave no cooling problems compared to scoop fed designs.

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More from @ScarbsTech

Nov 20
I've given a short delay to respect the hard working @WilliamsRacing staff.
But their excellent video on the post-brazil rebuild shows some nice details, we rarely get to see.

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Mar 25
Some analysis into the #MV33 brake failure & fire at the #AustralianGP.
RBR said the right rear caliper was stuck on, which would have been detectable by pressure sensors.
So, it wasn't a blocked brake duct (my initial guess).
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The heat from the brake being constantly on, set the brake duct on fire.
However, the brake disc did not explode when entering the pits. As the disc was still visible & intact in the pits.
The blast was probably the wheel/tyre failing releasing the air & blowing debris everywhere
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So, where does the brake system split to isolate the RR caliper and what parts might be responsible?
The brake system is split front and rear.
The front shares the same pedal and tandem master cylinder with the rear, so we can exclude those parts. Image
Read 7 tweets
Nov 29, 2023
It's been exactly 3 years since Romain Grosjean's huge accident in Bahrain.
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Summarising the crash
The car went intact into the barriers at 197kph, at an angle on it's right hand side. This was the biggest deceleration, 67g.
The car jammed in the barrier and flicked around to the left, breaking apart in doing so, the survival cell remaining in the barrier Image
2)With the initial frontal hit to the barriers, the nose box wasnt evident on the car or track in the post crash pics.
But some of the nose is still attached to the right, but little remains on the left.
Most of the length of the nose appears to be used in absorbing the impact.

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Read 11 tweets
Jun 17, 2023
Williams are another team bringing a big update to their car.
The FW45 has had a thorough aero review, with one set of bodywork readied for #AA22 at the #CanadianGP.
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The floor is the key change. Mostly the underside, but the inlet fences, floor edge and diffuser are more visible changes. The rear brake ducts are reworked accordingly.
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Jun 17, 2023
The first big update to the AMR23.
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The undercut feeds into the floor edge further back and with more more load.
The floor edge has been revised, but not in a substantially different way.
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Read 5 tweets
Apr 1, 2023
Corner entry deceleration issues for RBR persist.
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Simply lifting off the throttle gives engine braking. This map can be varied from the steering wheel button (EB or Torque). Altering the throttle/fuelling at that moment.
More EB (up to a point) gives stability/understeer. Less EB gives more rotation.
Confusing things more are the differential settings, that gave a similar balancing effect on corner entry.
Read 5 tweets

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