2. The three components of my investment thesis
✅Cyclical (salmon) – peaking now but expecting to stay elevated
✅FCF conversion (prawns) – on track as CAPEX reduces
✅Valuation – remains cheap relative to peers
You can see we’re still closer to the bottom than the top, and fundamentals are driving this breakout.
4. But what I’m really looking for is this 2012-14 3x over an 18month period as salmon farming hit scale, CAPEX declined and FCF ramped up.
Can’t tell you about the technicals, why stock didn't pop today, but fundamentals are on target for both salmon and prawns.
5. First thesis is on the cyclical nature particularly for salmon. This has bottomed, and 1H22 was a clear turning point.
Wholesale prices up post lockdowns. Export prices and volumes way up. Expecting margins up in 2H22.
6. Cyclical prices have reached all time highs this week. I expect that due to lack of global inventory, this will remain elevated (perhaps not 90NOK) for 2H22 and maybe into 1H23.
And Tassal has been no exception with higher costs, tighter margins, forecast to continue in to 2H22 countered to some degree by higher prices / sales mix.
8. The cycle is really getting going when we have Michael @Fritz844 and FinTwit jumping on board! But my point is this is the early stage of the cycle, not the peak - yet.
9. Inventory has declined by 4000t pushing up cash flow. We can expect another 1000t to be drawn down in 2H22 before we hit around 2,000t working capital requirements. However combined with higher prices, export EBITDA may actually increase in 2H.
10.The second part of the investment thesis is FCF improving as CAPEX pulls back.
The EBIDTA to op.CF bridge shows this *starting* to kick in, but expect more in FY23+ as air freight reduces, prawn production increases, and salmon pricing flows through.
11. You can see it more clearly here the CAPEX declining, with maintenance CAPEX stabilizing around $70m for both salmon and prawn .
12. Think of salmon/prawns as an infrastructure play. CAPEX upfront, then revenues increasing.
As biomass increases particularly for longer duration salmon, efficiency improves. Salmon is nearing optimization, but prawns are still early (4000t with target of 20000t by 2030).
13. Prawns are a big part of my thesis.
The land (CAPEX) has been paid, production is only at the early stage of ramping up, working capital is lower (6months grow vs 4yr for salmon), ROIC is higher (12% salmon vs 30% for prawns), etc.
14. Big growth numbers coming out of prawns.
And as they get more efficient, better marketing (all year round availability, fresh never frozen, etc) the EBITDA margins of $5-6 should be achievable.
15. For the first time we got a glimpse as to what the third pillar of the product life cycle would be.
16. Seaweed will reduce carbon, reduce runoff and produce consumables. This will be one of the first large-scale integrated multi-trophic aquaculture based on decades of research.
17. And here’s a deep dive on why I personally think seaweed is a great opportunity for Australian businesses.
19. Huon transacted at 20x pre-Covid EBITDA. With an EV of $1.3bn, Tassal’s pre-Covid EBITDA was $140m (9x), and I estimate a non-cyclical normalised EBIDTA for Tassal of $170m (7.4x) in FY23. 40% discount is consistent with European M&A too. seafoodsource.com/news/business-…
20. Overall, happy with these results.
The investment thesis is unfolding as planned albeit 6 months later than I originally anticipated. Target: 2x revenue, 3x EBITDA, 4x FCF by 2030 still in play.
If you enjoyed this, bash the like / retweet / follow buttons.
A deep dive per fortnight is my commitment to FinTwit.
Questions and feedback always welcome. DYOR.
Disclaimer, I'm long TGR.
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The global salmon industry is in turmoil as fears of contagion of the Norwegian resource tax hits the Faroe Islands.🐟
P/F Bakkafrost $BAKKA is down another 12% overnight, while the big Norwegians $MOWI $SALM $LSG continue to slide.
Let's take a look at the Faroe Islands 🧵👇
1. Yesterday I looked at Norway's resource tax and figured it was too difficult to find a good risk/reward bet. Right now the best forecasters of European monetary and fiscal policy seem to be a random number generator. Today I'm looking at Faroe Islands.
Norway produces over 50% of the world's Atlantic salmon. So this is kind of a big deal.
Unsurprisingly, the largest salmon companies in the world are also in Norway. In fact, the four largest are from Norway. This is because they have a huge cost advantage in the cold fjords which provide better growing conditions.
Delorean's $DEL $DEL.AX update to the market has left a fair bit to be desired. Engineering division has been decimated, financing remains out of reach, though retail is doing alright. Time to hit the panic button? 🚨
Let's take a closer look 🤏🧵👇
If you don't know what Delorean is, please don't @ me, just look at the original deep dive.
Clean Seas $CSS $CSS.AX FY22 results look really good. I recently spoke with Rob Gratton (CEO) and got to understand more of their business model and strategic direction.
Here's a short thread on my thoughts and why I don't hold 🤏🧵👇
The FY22 results look very strong. Volume growth (3.7kt), ~20% increase in pricing, ~37% revenue increase, 19% reduction in production costs, etc. And for the first time, profitable! 🎯
But I have mentioned before, this is really a bull-whip effect from the diabolical FY20 which saw inventory build up etc, and now being sold in FY22.
Treasury Wine Estates $TWE $TWE.AX FY22 results came out, and they're good considering the China wine-ban is still being flushed out. Total revenues down, but margins and NPAT are both up 🍷😋
Let's take a quick look 👇
You can find my original thread here where I outlined TWE as an asset play, with the hope that profits may return in due course.
To put in perspective the FY22 results, you can see here the 1H22 results were less negative than the market expected. But 2H22 has been pretty strong, which is why NPAT is up *only* 4% but almost 10% if you annualise 2H22.