1/ $SHOP 4Q'21 Update

Lots of SFN related questions on this call.

Narrative driven valuation is a double-edged sword; SFN-related chatter led to a huge rally not so long ago, and now it puts SHOP in a penalty box.

Here's my notes.
2/ SHOP's GMV and topline momentum continues to sustain far longer than anyone perhaps assumed 3-5 years ago.

2021 take rates, my go-to metric to assess upside here, was the highest in the last 5 years; although very gradual improvement, it's a step in the right direction.
3/ "More than 14,000 merchants on Shopify Plus with approximately 4,000 of these coming on in 2021"

"In 2021, nearly 600 million shoppers made a purchase from Shopify merchant, up nearly 31%
from 2020."
4/ Four key investment themes in 2022:

Building buyer relationships
Going global
Going from first sale to full scale
Simplifying fulfilments
5/ "More merchants benefited from these features with a number of locations subscribing to Point of Sale Pro nearly doubling in Q4 2021 versus the same period in 2020."

TikTok shopping (Aug'21), and TikTok marketing channel (Oct'21) were introduced.
6/ "In Q4, more buyers use Shop Pay to check out on Facebook and Instagram with sales volume growing 4x
quarter-over-quarter for Shopify and non-Shopify merchants."

"GMV through Shop Pay installments more than doubled quarter-over-quarter as did the number of repeat buyers"
7/ More context about the deals with JD marketplace, and product updates such as Shopify Balance and Shopify Capital
8/ SFN related explanations

SFN was launched in mid'19 and initial outlook was $1 Bn cumulative capex over 5 yrs. So far, $117 mn is spent.

Now Shop has more clarity and insight. New capex plan: $1 Bn additional capex in 2023-24

Goal is to reach 2-day delivery for 90% US
9/ App developer partners grew earnings on Shopify by 76% to $411 million, and # of app developer partners that had an app used by merchants grew by nearly 1/3 over 2020.
10/ How SHOP decides what to build on their own vs relying on the 3rd party ecosystem:

"If merchants need something more -- if most of the merchants need something most of the times, it got to the core"
11/ "Payments penetration of GMV was 51% versus 47% in Q4 2020 and up 2 percentage points over Q3 2021."
12/ "planet Earth has not made enough engineers to deal with the rapid digitalization that we've gone through with COVID and so on."- @tobi

Here's some recent relevant data I dug in. If you're still in college, you may want to respond to what the world is telling you.
13/ Outlook

Expects topline to decelerate from '21.

Q1 is likely to face the highest headwind and Q4 likely to post highest YoY growth in 2022
14/ Valuation

As I mentioned recently, SHOP is finally getting to valuation where things get interesting. Not cheap, but interesting. If it's around ~$500, we can probably call it cheap. I'm adding, but trying to be patient as well in case it does come to $500.
End/ My $SHOP deep dive (Apr'21): mbi-deepdives.com/shop

I'll cover $TRUP and $IAC in the next couple of days.

All my twitter threads: mbi-deepdives.com/twitter-thread…

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More from @borrowed_ideas

Feb 14
1/7 Thread: Home

After three years, I returned to Bangladesh and spent the last three months here. Although admittedly I felt like an outsider in the beginning, Bangladesh felt like my natural habitat just after a couple of days.
2/7 The familiar taste of delicious dishes, the ever so mild winter, warm smiles from the friendly faces, and the the constant cacophony of life made me feel home.

The idea of home, however, has evolved to be a more esoteric topic for me. Bangladesh is where I feel comfortable.
3/7 But it's the confinement of comfort I have always dreaded that can stop me from reaching my potential.

From my late high school days in Bangladesh, I have philosophically become more "American".
Read 7 tweets
Feb 5
1/11 Thoughts on last week

It was supposed to be a pretty difficult week since I "lost" (unrealized) a bunch of money following earnings last week. But in reality, I felt very engrossed, and energized.

It was a textbook reminder why I actively invest in the first place.
2/11 Why do I actively invest?

Investing is my lens to understand the world. With my money on the line, the stakes are as high as it can possibly go.
3/11 Investing allows and forces me to study the past, observe the present, and ruminate the future of the companies that are shaping the world.
Read 11 tweets
Feb 4
1/12 $AMZN 4Q'21 Update

Market was in such a dour mood before the earnings that even an okay-ish quarter and guidance drove the stock +15% AH.

For the first time, international sales declined in any quarter YoY 😯

I know, I know tough comp. Here's my notes.
2/12 First, here's the breakdown of sales and operating income by NA, international, and AWS. Also, a breakdown by segment. For the first time, advertising revenue was disclosed.
3/12 2020 was extraordinary for $AMZN, so 2-yr/3-yr CAGR is more reflective of underlying health.

Q4: AMZN 2-yr CAGR is still at ~25%. AWS is accelerating growth. Ads 2-yr CAGR ~47%. Hard to complain.

AWS incremental operating margin mid-30s. But a wild swing for AMZN, ex-AWS.
Read 12 tweets
Feb 3
1/17 $SPOT 4Q'21 Update

If someone gave me the call transcript and press release a day before and asked me how do you think the market would react, I would probably say +5%?

In reality, stock went down 22% AH, then recovered to -10%. Investing is hard.

Let's dig in.
2/17 So what spooked the market initially? It's the soft Q1 MAU guidance. After adding 64 mn, 74 mn, and 61 mn MAU in the last 3 yrs, SPOT guided only 12 mn MAU add in 1Q'22. On a run-rate basis, that's material deceleration of MAU add.

Market HATES unprofitable decel narrative.
3/17 Why do I think market's initial reaction was misguided?

"we do not anticipate any material changes in the trajectory for net growth in MAUs and subs in 2022 when compared to the net growth we experienced in 2021."
Read 18 tweets
Feb 3
1/19 $META 4Q'21 Earnings

"although the direction is clear, our path ahead is not yet perfectly defined."

The word "headwind" or "headwinds" appeared 30 times on this call. Market listened. Stock is -23% AH.
2/19 It's the first time Meta has broken down topline into two segments: Family of Apps (FoA), and Reality Labs (FRL).

DAU +4%, MAU +5%
In Q4, # of ad impression +13% YoY; price per ad +6% YoY
For 2021, this was +10% and +24% respectively.
3/19 turns out Meta's core biz is even more profitable (~49% EBIT margin) than Google Services biz (~39% EBIT margin)

Unfortunately, there's no "other bets" in Meta. It's a Hail Mary for what the company wants it to be.
Read 21 tweets
Feb 2
1/12 Thread: $GOOG 4Q'21 Update

Another bonkers quarter for GOOG. Yawn, right?

For the first time in a quarter, revenue from YouTube ads exceeded $NFLX revenue. 15 years ago, GOOG bought YouTube for $1.65 Bn. The king of AVOD *grew* its topline by ~9 Bn in 2021.
2/12 Incremental operating margin went down from the ~50s to ~mid-30s, primarily driven by increasing losses in Cloud and corporate overhead costs. Long-term potential margins for the overall biz remain compelling once cloud reaches scale.
3/12 On YouTube shorts: "We just hit 5 trillion all-time views and have over 15 billion views each day globally."

"Last year, the number of YouTube channels that made at least $10,000 revenue was up more than 40% year-over-year"
Read 12 tweets

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