Vishnuvardhana (1108–1152 CE) was a king of the Hoysala Empire. He ascended the Hoysala throne after the death of his elder brother Veera Ballala I in c.1108. Originally a follower of Jainism and known as Bitti Deva,..
..he came under the influence of the Hindu philosopher Ramanujacharya,converted to Hindu Vaishnavism and took the name"Vishnuvardhana".
Vishnuvardhana took the first steps in creating an independent Hoysala Empire in South India through a series of battles against his overlord..
..the Western Chalukya King Vikramaditya VI, and the Chola Empire to the south. He recovered parts of Gangavadi province (modern southern Karnataka) from the hegemony of the Cholas in the battle of Talakad,and parts of Nolambavdi.
..Vishnuvardhana, described as‘Maker of Hoysala kingdom’ was one of the most illustrious rulers of this dynasty.He laid the foundation of the Hoysala kingdom both politically and culturally. He ascended the throne in 1106 CE after the death of his brother Ballala I.
Even before his accession to the throne Vishnuvardhana had taken a prominent part in wars with neighbouring princes and these wars had filled him with great ambition to extend his kingdom. The first step in this direction was to have a secure and fortified capital.
Vishnuvardhana transferred his capital from Belur to Dwarasamudra (Halebidu) where a strong fort was built.Vishnuvardhana also established and patronized many agraharas (center of learning where eighteen vidyas or science were taught).
In 1141 CE he granted the village of Kellangere to the agrahara of Hariharapura. The Vishnusamudra agrahara situated near the Vishnusamudra tank was founded by Vishnuvardhana and consisted of 400 Brahmanas.
In 1117 he encouraged the Sri Vaishnava Brahmanas of Chennakeshava and Lakshminarayana temples to compose prayers and songs and gave liberal grants for their support. In 1125 Vishnuvardhana granted the Salya village on the banks of river Kaveri for the maintenance of the...
..Jaina guru Sripala traividya deva who was a teacher in the six school of logic.
Vishnuvardhana was a great builder. To celebrate his success against the Cholas, he built the Keerthi Narayana temple at Talakad, and the spectacular Vijayanarayana temple at...
..Belur(also called the Chennakesava Temple, dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu).Around the same time,Hoysaleswara Temple, more ornate than the one at Belur and dedicated to the Hindu God Shiva was consecrated.Temples of Belur &Halebidu are a proposed UNESCO world heritage sites.
Hoysala literature in the Kannada language began to proliferate under the patronage of Vishnuvardhana. The mathematician Rajaditya wrote Vyavaharaganita and Lilavati on mathematics.
According to the historian E.P. Rice, the epic poet Nagachandra was under Vishnuvardhana's patronage when he wrote the Ramayana in the Kannada language called Ramachandra charita purana, and an epic on the nineteenth Jain Tirthankar titled Mallinathapurana.
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🌺।।The Ranga Vimanam is the sacred,dome-like structure above the sanctum of Bhagwan Sri Ranganatha in the Srirangam Temple which is divinely manifested and not constructed by Humans।।🌺
A Thread🧵about The Divine Legend of Srirangam Temple & the Ranga Vimanam.
Ranga Vimanam is one of the most revered objects in Vaishnavism.
🌺।।The Legend of Srirangam and the Ranga Vimanam।।🌺
Srirangam is a small yet significant town located on the outskirts of Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu, along the Trichy to Madras (Chennai) chord line. It is a renowned pilgrimage site, especially for Vaishnavites, drawing thousands of devotees throughout the year. The town becomes particularly vibrant during the Vaikunta Ekadashi festival, which falls in the Tamil month of Margazhi (December-January) and continues for 20 days. Despite being primarily a Vaishnavite temple, devotees from various faiths pay homage at the temple of Sri Ranganatha, the Adi Purusha Sri Vishnu in a blissful slumber.
🌺।।The Origin of the Ranga Vimanam।।🌺
According to ancient lore, after the cosmic deluge (Pralaya), Sri Vishnu rested in the milky ocean (Kshira Sagara), from whose navel emerged a lotus flower, and from that flower, Brahma was born. Desiring to have darshan of Sri Vishnu, Brahma began a severe penance. After years of penance, Narayana appeared before Brahma on Garuda and asked him what he desired. Brahma requested to see the God’s true form.
🌺।।Yogmaya Lalita : The Eternal Counterpart of Mahavishnu।।🌺
Yogmaya, Lalita Tripurasundari, and Maha Vishnu are closely connected in Hindu cosmology and Tantra.
Let’s explore how in this Thread 🧵
🌺।।Yogmaya – The Divine Illusion and Power of Creation।।🌺
Yogmaya is the primordial Shakti, the Mahamaya who manifests the universe through her illusion and power.
She is Bhagwan Vishnu’s inner energy (antaranga shakti) — the one who enables him to create, sustain, and dissolve the cosmos.
In the Bhagavata Purana, Yogmaya is invoked by Vishnu to facilitate his divine incarnations. She arranges his births, hides his divinity, and protects dharma.
She is both Maya (illusion) and Yoga (spiritual power) — binding and liberating beings according to divine will.