Just back from background briefing with a senior U.S. defense official. Important details that the Pentagon is seeing about the assault on Ukraine:
More than 100 missiles launched at Ukrainian targets last night. They came from Belarus, Russia and the sea. Airports and other military targets were the primary emphasis last night. But it appears Russia is moving to take control of Kyiv and other cities next, official says.
"We would describe what you are seeing as an initial phase" of a "large-scale invasion," senior U.S. defense official says. Cautions that the U.S. will not have perfect visibility of what is happening. No U.S. aircraft overhead.
Three main axis of assault so far, official says. From Belarus south, from Crimea north, and from the Belgorad area of Russia to around Kharkiv, official says. Ground incursion from Belarus to north of Kyiv and helicopter troop inserts into Kharkiv area.
"They're making a move on Kyiv," senior U.S. defense official says. "What they're doing with Kyiv is hard to say."
U.S. estimates that about 75 Russian fixed-wing aircraft, including bombers, were involved last night. Among the targets were nearly 10 airfields, senior U.S. defense official says.
No amphibious assault took place. There were rumors of that. False, at least so far.
U.S. making troop movements that President Biden forecast earlier this week today. Two F-35s arriving each to Estonia, Lithuania, Romania. Apache helicopters expected en route to eastern Europe today, weather allowing.
Ukraine is fighting back, senior U.S. defense official says. Was careful in describing how, and from where. Does not want to undermine Ukraine's ability to do so, official says.
"This is their country they're fighting for."
Senior U.S. defense official, longer quote:
“We would describe what we are seeing as an initial phase, and it is likely we will see this unfold in multiple phases. How many? How long? We don’t know. But what we are seeing is initial phases of a large-scale invasion.”
Senior U.S. defense official, at greater length about Russia:
"We still believe -- it is our assessment -- that they have every intention of basically decapitating the government and installing their own method of governance, which would explain these early moves toward Kyiv."
The heaviest ground fighting in Ukraine so far has occurred around Kharkiv, a senior U.S. defense official says, cautioning that could change rapidly.
Senior U.S. defense official:
"We're going to continue to look at the posture in terms of reassurance of the allies and I'm not going to take off the table the possibility that there will be other repositionings inside Europe or perhaps even deployments from the United States."
A shred of good news. Asked about Putin seemingly alluding to the threat of nuclear force, a senior U.S. defense official says this:
"I want to caveat this by saying we can't know perfect detail about their strategic posture. But we don't see an increased threat in that regard."
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A Saturday morning background briefing with a senior U.S. defense official about the war in Ukraine just concluded.
First takeaway: Russian reconnaissance troops are now in and near Kyiv, the capital, even as main Russian advanced is about 30 kilometers north, official said.
The official declined to say whether these forces are Spetsnaz. By virtue of their role, they'd attempt to prep the battlefield for further advancement.
That said: Stiff resistance remains. Russian forces are “increasingly frustrated” by their lack of momentum, official says.
Airspace over Ukraine remains contested, U.S. official says, in contradiction to expectations before the invasion that Russia would quickly seize control of the skies.
Ukrainian jets and air-defense systems are active and continue to “engage and deny," U.S. official says.
Out of a background briefing this morning with a senior U.S. defense official. Notable updates about the war in Ukraine:
A couple things going on here. First, Russia is getting more resistance that it expected, senior defense official says. He cites resistance around Kyiv in particular.
Russia also has not established air superiority over Ukraine, as U.S. officials had predicted was likely before this invasion began. Instead, the air space is contested, with some Ukrainian air defenses (surface-to-air missiles) still available and Ukrainian jets flying sorties.
In statement @PressSec says, "We have anticipated a move like this from Russia and are ready to respond immediately."
"President Biden will soon issue an Executive Order that will prohibit new investment, trade, and financing by U.S. persons to, from, or in the so-called DNR and LNR regions of Ukraine."
"This E.O. will also provide authority to impose sanctions on any person determined to operate in those areas of Ukraine. The Departments of State and Treasury will have additional details shortly."
@PressSec@StateDeputySpox If you saw the first version of the story, you would have seen no comments on the record from the White House and State Department in the story. That wasn't for a lack of trying. I communicated with them through the weekend and as late as Monday night shortly before 11 p.m.
At the State Department, @StateDeputySpox had a prepared statement that she read at the tail end of her briefing. Here it is in its entirety:
As we begin: Documents cited in this scoop today show military officials saying that if Bagram was taken for the evacuation, Kurilla and the XVIII Airborne Corps likely would have led the effort.
EXCLUSIVE: Documents obtained by the @washingtonpost detail deep frustration from senior U.S. military commanders with the White House and State Department during the chaotic, deadly evacuation from Afghanistan.
Late last week, as the U.S. military wrapped up a Pentagon briefing about the Aug. 26 bombing in Kabul that killed 13 U.S. troops and about 170 Afghans, @washingtonpost received a response to a FOIA request about the investigation.
It marked a rarity: 2,000 pages of timely documents about the operation, the explosion and how planning behind the scenes went.
There are witness statements from dozens of people, including Rear Adm. Vasely, Maj. Gen. Donahue and Brig. Gen. Sullivan.