Dan Lamothe Profile picture
Feb 25 8 tweets 1 min read
Out of a background briefing this morning with a senior U.S. defense official. Notable updates about the war in Ukraine:
A couple things going on here. First, Russia is getting more resistance that it expected, senior defense official says. He cites resistance around Kyiv in particular.
Russia also has not established air superiority over Ukraine, as U.S. officials had predicted was likely before this invasion began. Instead, the air space is contested, with some Ukrainian air defenses (surface-to-air missiles) still available and Ukrainian jets flying sorties.
That said, things could change quickly. The same senior defense official noted that a Russian amphibious assault is underway west of the port city of Mariupol. It could feasibly put thousands of Russian naval forces ashore.
Senior defense official said that about a third of the combat power Russia built up has now been committed to the fight in Ukraine. He wouldn't provide numbers, but with estimates of at least Russian 150,000 troops at the border ahead of time, that would amount to more than 50K.
Senior official says that western Ukraine, which is solidly pro-West, has been largely untouched militarily. That, of course, also is of now.
Russian has now launched more than 200 missiles at Ukraine, including both ballistic and cruise weapons. That's up from a Pentagon estimate of 160 yesterday afternoon.
Those missiles are hitting military targets, but not exclusively. Senior U.S. defense official said they are aware of some missiles landing in residential areas. It's not clear from here whether that was deliberate or incompetent.

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More from @DanLamothe

Feb 27
Sunday background briefing with senior U.S. defense official winding down.

Up front, official acknowledges reports that Putin has put his nuclear forces on alert and said that it is “not only an unnecessary step for him to take, but an escalatory one.”
Senior U.S. defense official says that Russia continues to face stiff resistance on its advances. Also says Russia is struggling with fuel and logistical issues. Still no indications that Russia has taken control of any major cities, U.S. official says.
Significant: Russia has now adopted siege tactics on the Ukrainian city of Chernihiv, senior U.S. defense official says. That significantly elevates the likelihood of civilian casualties there.
Read 10 tweets
Feb 26
A Saturday morning background briefing with a senior U.S. defense official about the war in Ukraine just concluded.

First takeaway: Russian reconnaissance troops are now in and near Kyiv, the capital, even as main Russian advanced is about 30 kilometers north, official said.
The official declined to say whether these forces are Spetsnaz. By virtue of their role, they'd attempt to prep the battlefield for further advancement.

That said: Stiff resistance remains. Russian forces are “increasingly frustrated” by their lack of momentum, official says.
Airspace over Ukraine remains contested, U.S. official says, in contradiction to expectations before the invasion that Russia would quickly seize control of the skies.

Ukrainian jets and air-defense systems are active and continue to “engage and deny," U.S. official says.
Read 12 tweets
Feb 24
Just back from background briefing with a senior U.S. defense official. Important details that the Pentagon is seeing about the assault on Ukraine:
More than 100 missiles launched at Ukrainian targets last night. They came from Belarus, Russia and the sea. Airports and other military targets were the primary emphasis last night. But it appears Russia is moving to take control of Kyiv and other cities next, official says.
"We would describe what you are seeing as an initial phase" of a "large-scale invasion," senior U.S. defense official says. Cautions that the U.S. will not have perfect visibility of what is happening. No U.S. aircraft overhead.
Read 13 tweets
Feb 21
In statement @PressSec says, "We have anticipated a move like this from Russia and are ready to respond immediately."
"President Biden will soon issue an Executive Order that will prohibit new investment, trade, and financing by U.S. persons to, from, or in the so-called DNR and LNR regions of Ukraine."
"This E.O. will also provide authority to impose sanctions on any person determined to operate in those areas of Ukraine. The Departments of State and Treasury will have additional details shortly."
Read 6 tweets
Feb 9
If you were paying attention, you may have noticed that @PressSec and @StateDeputySpox commented on this scoop published Tuesday morning.

A couple of important points worth making to follow:

washingtonpost.com/national-secur…
@PressSec @StateDeputySpox If you saw the first version of the story, you would have seen no comments on the record from the White House and State Department in the story. That wasn't for a lack of trying. I communicated with them through the weekend and as late as Monday night shortly before 11 p.m.
At the State Department, @StateDeputySpox had a prepared statement that she read at the tail end of her briefing. Here it is in its entirety:
Read 9 tweets
Feb 8
Confirmation hearing of Lt. Gen. Erik Kurilla for promotion and appointment to chief of U.S. Central Command now underway.

armed-services.senate.gov/hearings/nomin…
As we begin: Documents cited in this scoop today show military officials saying that if Bagram was taken for the evacuation, Kurilla and the XVIII Airborne Corps likely would have led the effort.

washingtonpost.com/national-secur…
Kurilla now testifying. In his opening statement, he thanks his wife and two daughters -- one at Tufts, the other at Harvard.
Read 5 tweets

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