1/ "They're not letting the black girl go." This video captures a disturbing scene at a railway station in Ukraine as a young woman is prevented from boarding an evacuation train. @LHReports investigates this case & others
2/ The video appears to be a case of racial discrimination & taking place at Lviv station 🇺🇦
Captions on some versions of this video say that a white girl was let on but this isn't clearly shown in the video
3/ In an Instagram post from foreigners in Ukraine discussing the video someone who claims to be a friend of the woman pictured says the woman was hurt in the incident but ultimately able to board an evacuation train.
4/ The account that’s doing the commenting is credible because it’s consistent with the profile of a Nigerian former Erasmus student in Ternopil in Ukraine.
5/ 100s of videos showing panic & anger are being shared & used to draw sweeping conclusions. In this @LHReports THREAD we use #OSINT & reporting to verify what we can about what's happening to migrants & minorities in flight from the war
6/ This viral video shows African men being barred from entering trains in what appears to be Lviv
7/ The missing context in this video from Lviv is that evacuation carriages are reserved for women & children. There’s considerable confusion over rules. Witnesses have reported Ukrainian males also being barred from entering trains
8/ The war in Ukraine & the emerging refugee crisis is expected to affect millions. Among them 10,000s of minorities, migrant workers, students & other non-Ukrainians. It comes at a time of peak Fortress Europe
9/ Questions of who gets sanctuary & who doesn't are intensely charged. Misinformation can spark conflicts on the ground. This thread will sift visual evidence & balanced testimony to report fairly
10/ Disinformation actors have already seized on the issue to reinforce propaganda narratives about Ukraine. But voices from the affected communities tell a more nuanced story of what’s happening
11/ Ibrahima Badiane, teacher & head of Senegalese community in Ukraine, is in Ternopil, 230km from the Polish border & about to attempt to cross. Tells @LHRreports how his Ukrainian neighbours drove him in their car from Kyiv
12/ "They were wonderful & protected me for 2 nights in their bunker before taking me with them. The trains from Lviv-Poland are free & officially only for women & children so even white men can't get on"
13/ Ibrahima said the trains are "a fight to get in every time… It's clear the Africans are a minority in those trains but I know 2 Senegalese women who were able to board this morning."
14/ He’s in touch w/many Africans who've crossed the border nr Lviv after waiting 2 days. "Cold and lack of food is worst, I appeal to humanitarian orgs to help those waiting, yesterday I saw a Congolese woman faint, people are freezing."
15/ "Once you make it to the EU border, the authorities contact your embassies to verify your identity." Ibrahima says that while the Senegalese consul in Poland has been active in making sure they can enter
16/ It's a lottery for #AfricansinUkraine. So far we know Nigeria is facilitating access to Romania & Poland, Kenya made contact w/Poland, other African govts express concern but many haven’t contacted border countries or given instructions
17/ We’ll continue this thread, verifying visual material & speaking to eye witnesses. Tell us what you’re seeing, tweet at us, our DMs are open. Media covering this issue? Reach out
18/ As the crisis escalates the situation at border crossings gets more desperate for everyone. But there are hierarchies in accessing havens & forms of segregation at some crossings. Vital to note testimonies are specific NOT GENERAL
19/ An 18-year-old Nigerian woman studying medicine in Vnmu said Africans waited longer than anyone else. "I arrived at 11:30pm [Siret crossing into Romania ] & was only able to cross at 5am” she told @LHReports
20/ “We thought we’d die of cold, they allowed Ukrainians, Indians & Moroccans in before black Africans. Even after we crossed the 1st gate they still made Ukrainians go before us, ignoring our queue”
21/ “On the Romanian side we’re treated v well, now I’m going to the UK to be w/my family. I have a visa but my passport is w/immigration service in Kyiv. I should be OK. Students who don't have EU visas will probably all just go home"
22/ A series of viral tweets from @nzekiev describe the discrimination he faced while progressing towards the Polish border from Lviv. Some of these videos have been viewed more than 2 million times
23/ After spending the night at the border, he crossed into Poland the following day. We geolocated his post confirming the experience took place at the Medyka crossing, where many Africans have described experiencing similar issues
24/ Yves Nathan Kasongo from the DRC walked more than 26km in the cold b/w Lviv & the nearest border post. He eventually made it to Poland & Brussels, tells @LHReports “We were already traumatised & exhausted. Then the [Ukrainian] soldiers pushed us away as if we were worthless”
25/ “The things we heard when we were queuing up were not pleasant to hear, it’s really disappointing, the racism, they just said it out loud. I’m really at a loss for words, I prefer to stop here.”
26/ Ukraine border guards denied allegations of discrimination insisting they are under enormous pressure & ministry of foreign affairs spokesperson says they apply a “first come first serve approach”
27/ As Ukrainian cities become encircled by Russian forces & transit routes are blocked, international students are encountering difficulties in leaving cities like Kharkiv, Kherson, and Kiev. With deadly consequences
28/ Mar 1 saw the first known death of a student, Naveen Shekharappa Gyanagoudar, 21, a 4th year medical student at Kharkiv National Medical Uni. His death later confirmed by the Indian government
28/ Indian media, Federal & NDTV report that Naveen ventured outside to buy food near Kharkiv’s Regional State Admin Building in Freedom Square, when it was hit in a Russian strike
29/ The strike on the building itself was widely covered by international media. Naveen was one of at last 112 people killed in Kharkiv in 24hrs, according to regional governor Oleg Synegubov
The leadership of @Frontex faces the most serious fallout to date from @LHreports investigations, as we can reveal the findings of a damning report from the EU anti-fraud watchdog OLAF, confirming they covered up pushbacks spiegel.de/ausland/eu-ant…
The 200-page OLAF report, based on the testimony of 20 witnesses incl. multiple staff from Frontex, is considered so sensitive that it has only been shared with the agency’s Management Board & a committee of MEPs
In it, staff members testified that senior leadership at the multi-billion euro agency harassed staff & covered up multiple rights abuses including the common practice of leaving refugees adrift at sea in life rafts
Squeezed by strict regulations in The Netherlands, Dutch chicken giant Plukon took their model of industrialised poultry farming to France. It means less autonomy for French farmers, a full-stop to organic production methods & increasing local resistance
Following the acquisition of French poultry firm DUC by Plukon, @LHreports together w/ @Mediapart & @FTM_nl investigated how the drive for mass-produced chicken, has impacted the farmers and citizens around #Chailley in northern France
Plukon is reshaping the poultry industry in the area, doubling the capacity of the slaughterhouse in #Chailley to 265,000 chickens (113 daily truckloads). It aims for 80 new mega-farms in a region that already hosted 120
Last Sept 2 bodies washed up on Turkey's Aegean coast. Witnesses & open source evidence confirm that the drowned men, one from Ivory Coast, the other Cameroonian, had been on the Greek island of Samos only days before.
As part of a European media consortium, we investigated, finding evidence to suggest that the pair drowned after being thrown overboard near the Turkish coast, in a new tactic from the Greek coastguard
Greece has rescued tens of 1000s of asylum seekers in the Aegean & claims its recent tough stance saves live. But the drop in crossings was achieved by detaining arrivals & pushing them back on engine-less life rafts
Fear, racism and exploitation: In a new investigation @LHreports reveals how pork companies subsidised by Spain and the EU have been responsible for abusive labour practices in the country’s slaughterhouses
In a joint investigation @LHreports with @lamarea_com & @eldiarioes interviewed dozens of current & former employees from Catalunya to Andalucía, union reps, legal experts, doctors & health & safety inspectors to reconstruct live inside the abbattoirs
A former employee of “Le Porc Gourmet” slaughterhouse, owned by Grupo Jorge, one of the biggest conglomerates in Spain’s meat sector, told us of ‘slavery’ conditions migrant workers were submitted to: “I feared for my live and for that of my family”
España vive un desastre ecológico en el lago salado más grande de Europa. Una investigación revela el rol de la huidiza industria porcina y las granjas de cerdos, y la miopía y negligencias de las autoridades para evitar el desastre. #MarMenor
Usando técnicas forenses, fotos de drones e imágenes de satélite, combinadas con peticiones de información, reporterismo en terreno y entrevistas, aparece la panorámica de polución a gran escala, crímenes medioambientales y fallos de las autoridades a todos los niveles
.@LHreports, junto con @guardian, @eldiarioes y @lamarea_com examinan hasta qué punto la demanda de carne barata –con granjas porcinas intensivas– contribuyeron a este desastre en la Región de #Murcia
Spain has been gripped by the eco-disaster in Europe’s largest salt lagoon. In a new investigation we reveal the role played by runaway industrial pork farming & the repeated refusal by authorities to tackle it #MarMenor
Using forensic techniques like drone photography to satellite imagery in tandem with FOIA requests & ground reporting a disturbing picture emerges of large-scale pollution, environmental crimes & official failures at all levels
@LHreports in a joint investigation w/@guardian, @eldiarioes & @lamarea_com examines the extent to which the drive for cheap meat through intensive pork farming contributed to the disaster in #Murcia