The war in Ukraine is a sad and shocking catalyst that is transforming the EU. It is almost unrecognisable from the institution so many derided for its hidebound decision-making processes. Will that stick? Some of it inevitably will.
There is likely to be further EU integration, in sentiment and practice. The more its members work together, the stronger they are collectively.
At the same time, euroscepticism within the EU is likely to be weakened and remain affected. Not gone, but reappraised.
Will Ukraine be admitted as a member? That will depend on the war being won first. Beyond that, it's easy to see their candidacy getting strong support, harder to imagine the process can be speeded up to less than 5 years minimum (that feels optimistic, rather than realistic).
The EU may push faster towards transferring more decision-making from unanimous consent to qualified majority voting. With a potentially antagonistic Russia in the picture long-term, they don't want individual member states to stall or block initiatives nearly all favour.
It's not a given, because the EU is stuck in the same way as the UK is over FPTP: those who benefit from the system have the power to block the change, by the very nature of the existing system.
So it won't be quick or easy, but there's a greater chance of it happening now.
If the EU does reform in this way, it would be one less concern for them if the UK were to rejoin.
We would no longer be able to resume our historic role as sea anchor, all too often the lone voice stalling initiatives. The collective EU will could out-vote us.
A consequence of that might be hardening of core euroscepticism in the UK. The line about being dictated to by Brussels would be truer then than in the past.
But we can't dismiss the British population's intelligence. What is happening in Ukraine is being absorbed and digested.
Many, many people are seeing the EU stepping up where our own government is dragging its feet.
With every passing day, the anger at our failure to pursue oligarchs and sanctions, and to properly help desperate refugees is growing.
People know that's the Tories' doing.
So the mood of the country as a whole is likely to soften towards the EU, even as the hardcore eurosceptics deepen their distrust or even hatred of it.
That will make for uncomfortable, painful dialogues, more polarised than ever. Culture war on steroids fanned by the RW press.
But beyond the shouting and invective, there is likely to be ever-growing support for the idea of forging closer ties to the EU, and even rejoining. The angry minority can foam more than ever, but they are a diminishing group.
On Brexit, the always nonsensical plan of a Pacific pivot never looked hollower. The idea that we can keep turning our backs on the countries that provide a vital protective zone between us and Russia just feels absurd.
But the Tories are masters at opposing change, so we wait.
We wait for the penny to drop.
It is falling. Very slowly. But it is falling.
And as the terrible war drags on and the gulf between a newly flexible EU and a posturing but ineffectual UK widens, that fall will accelerate.
The EU can be a superpower if its members decide to forge it. In the new uncertainty, that notion may become more and more appealing.
Finally, looking forward, it's good to hold onto the hope that Ukraine will be in the family of EU nations welcoming us back into the fold.
/END
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No journalist has fully *understood* the guidance on UK visas for Ukrainians fleeing the war.
It differs from public statements by Priti Patel and other Tory MPs in many ways, all bad.
People are writing based on what Tories say, not what the rules say. gov.uk/guidance/suppo…
One example, of many possible...
Priti Patel said "there are no salary or language tests".
The guidance says "There may be cases where some people do not meet the eligibility criteria, for example the English language requirement or minimum income requirement."
Another example...
Prit Patel says: "They [Ukrainians permanently settled in the UK] and British Nationals can also bring their Ukrainian family here to seek sanctuary."
The guidance talks only of being the family of a British National.
There is no other conclusion possible after reading these 2 documents explaining how UK visa concessions for Ukrainians should be applied by Immigration staff.
(This is the guidance for them, not the public.)
Please keep reading...
Document 1: "Concession to the Immigration Rules for Ukrainian nationals on family routes"
This is what the start of the complex process currently looks like for desperate Ukrainians trying to get UK visas to escape the war... pos.tlscontact.com/kbp_en/home
See the small print? Fill in a visa application form. Get a GWF reference, whatever the **** that is. And make your way through a warzone to submit your biometrics and support documentation.
Then wait, and pray.
There's a real sickness in the Tory ranks. How can this be ok?
Plus guess what... that's a UK phone number. So presumably those are also UK opening times.
The UK visa process is as much of a Hostile Environment as the terrain they have to cross to initiate the process.
One of the most frightening things about the invasion of Ukraine is the number of influential people who don't acknowledge that global nuclear war is an extinction event.
A few leaders and their elite entourage might survive in bunkers. But for everyone else, it's THE END.
The corollary must then be that ABSOLUTELY EVERYTHING must be done to avoid that scenario.
Nato forces shooting down Russian planes and engaging Russian troops would precipitate it.
It shouldn't even be up for discussion because the downside ends the human race.
Two very small nuclear weapons (by modern standards) have been used in war, and they caused casualties so horrific it's impossible to adequately describe. I have been to the Hiroshima Memorial and the Nagasaki Peace Park. I have never wept more.
The Tories have been playing the media (and by extension the British people for fools).
There have been no new visa concessions made to Ukrainians trying to flee the war since 24 Feb, despite announcements on 27 Feb and yesterday that things had changed.
Here's the situation...
The above is my visual summary of the current (27 Feb update) government guidance, which you can see for yourself at the link below: gov.uk/guidance/suppo…
24 Feb version of the guidance (via Internet Archive) has the identical small list of exemptions. web.archive.org/web/2022022418…
Journalists took the Tories at their word and published stories about the situation improving, without ever going back to the official guidance to see that nothing had in fact changed. You will find a lot of reports in the last 3 days about how the UK was doing more for refugees.
There's been huge interest in the UK visa concessions for Ukrainian citizens fleeing the war.
Here's a graphical summary I made of just how meagre the UK response has been to date.
You can find the full current (27 Feb) guidance at the link below. gov.uk/guidance/suppo…
IMPORTANT: This isn't an official document. It's my *interpretation* of an official document. I have tried hard to keep it correct. But corrections are welcome.
For reference, the EU equivalent would be a table full of "Yes". They're offering 3 years of sanctuary to all-comers.
I have also prepared a PDF version, which may be easier to read. It's available to download at the link below.
FINAL NOTE: This is based on the most recent visa concessions from the Home Office. Things change. I can't guarantee future accuracy. drive.google.com/file/d/1pcguft…