Mattia Nelles Profile picture
Mar 9, 2022 12 tweets 2 min read Read on X
Today, I attended an emergency online conference of 🇺🇦 mayors from Mariupol, Kharkiv, Trostianets (Sumy region), Merefa (Kharkiv region), and Zhytomyr organized by the Ministry for Regional Development. What the mayors reported raises alarms on many different levels. A small 🧵
Sergej Orlov, deputy mayor of Mariupol, said that we witness is a "medieval siege" and he emphasized that the humanitarian situation is getting worse every day. For several days, the city is cut-off and there is no heating, water, gas, or proper food and medicine supply. /1
Citizens of Mariupol are hungry and use any wood they find to cook and to melt snow to drink. 3000 babies are deprived of food and will soon need medical attention. About 300,000 citizens remain trapped in the middle of this brutal siege. /2
The city is shelled from all directions and by all sorts of weaponry. The city's civilian infrastructure was deliberately targeted, hospitals were hit and destroyed. There are at least 1200 civilian casualties that the city knows of. Many more are expected beneath the rubble. /3
The deputy mayor stressed that for several days the attempts to open corridors out of Mariupol failed because the Russians either shelled the meeting place, mined the routes, or refused to let evacuation buses in or out of the city. Private cars trying to leave were shot at. /4
Ihor Terekhov, the mayor of Kharkiv, also spoke of war crimes committed by the Russian forces, which deliberately targeted civilian infrastructure and now use heavy weaponry to sow terror. Over 400 multi-story residential buildings were destroyed. /5
The shelling from the air and by artillery remains a big problem for Kharkiv. Despite a huge risk for their lives, the city's many workers continue their duties to keep utility companies going and public transport running- even the trash is collected. /6
Because of the ongoing shelling, thousands of people continue to flee Kharkiv every day. Most of them use the few trains which leave the city. But hundreds of thousands remain in Ukraine's second-largest city. The mayor said that fuel supplies are running low. /7
Yuri Bova, the mayor of Trostianets south of Sumy reported that his city is surrounded. Occupants have raided shops and even make burials impossible in the city. Citizens cannot leave and no humanitarian supply is reaching the city. /8
The mayor of the small town of Merefa in the Kharkiv region told that his city was severely shelled even though there is not even any army present in the city. Power supplies have collapsed but the city is working to restore them. /9
Serhiy Sukhmolyn, the mayor of the central Ukrainian city Zhytomyr, said that the city has turned into a fortress, expecting the worst. It was shelled by air and by cruise missiles. Houses, schools, kindergartens, a maternity ward, and an oil depot were hit and destroyed. /10
All utilities are working in Zhytomyr and aid and most other crucial supplies are still arriving. But the feeling in the city is one of fear not knowing whether new strikes might hit the city. /end

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More from @mattia_n

Apr 10
Imagine this: Western/European allies take a EUR 150 billion loan to create a 🇺🇦 fund to pay for weapon systems it needs.
The interest cost of ~3 billion EUR p.a. is paid for by proceeds from frozen RU state assets. That we could do NOW and help alleviate financial pressure. /1
This is the idea of Torbjörn Becker, 58, Director of the Stockholm Institutes of Transition Economics (SITE) und Member of the Yermak-McFaul International Working Group on Sanction. I first read about his idea in this Spiegel interview. /2
spiegel.de/wirtschaft/ukr…
IMHO, the option is the second/third best after directly confiscating RU assets or using them as collaterals to lend money to Ukraine but it is definitely a tenable short-term option. With sufficient political will it could be done immediately and even depoliticize 🇺🇦 aid. /3
Read 4 tweets
Oct 23, 2023
Really interesting @wapo investigation based on over two dozen interviews with Ukrainian and western (former) officials about the daring SBU/HUR operations behind enemy lines and the CIA links with 🇺🇦 domestic & military intelligence services. Small 🧵
washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/…
Little did most of us know that over the past nine years significant efforts were undertaken to train and equip both services. The daring and effective 🇺🇦 operations, even if not directly aided by the CIA, are a partially a result of that long-term assistance. /1
Ukraine’s military intelligence service (HUR) benefitted especially:
“From 2015 on, the CIA embarked on such an extensive transformation of the GUR that within several years “we had kind of rebuilt it from scratch,” the former U.S. intelligence official said.” /2 Image
Read 9 tweets
Oct 15, 2023
The Ukrainian Corridors via the Black Sea continue to export more and more goods from the seaports of the Odesa region. How to make sense of these numbers?Small 🧵
According to the U.S. ambassador @USAmbKyiv, 740,000 tons of goods were exported from the three seaports of the Odesa region. These numbers do not only include grain or agricultural products. /1
46 vessels and 740,000 tons are good but of course a small fraction of what Ukraine needs to export. During the 12 months of the Black Sea Grain Initiative, more than 1000 vessels exported about 33 million tons of grain, etc. to the world. /2
Image
Image
Read 11 tweets
Aug 10, 2023
I deeply respect Lena Zerkal but comments like these are irritating. Germany is investing billions into the integration, childcare, healthcare etc. of Ukrainians and integration into the labor market is clearly in the interest of the 🇺🇦 in 🇩🇪. /1
euromaidanpress.com/2023/08/03/ukr…
So far, only about 18% of the 1.1 Mio. Ukrainians in Germany work. But 2/3 of those who aren't working say that they want to find work soon. This of course only goes through language skills. 3/4 are attending classes and see their progress of the 🇩🇪 improve. /2
To me, the concern about the "recruitment" of refugees reveals an outdated understanding of the treatment of refugees. There are several studies about the situation of the displaced in 🇩🇪 and yes nearly half plan to stay in 🇩🇪 in the long-term. /3
Read 5 tweets
Aug 10, 2023
The number of refugees from Ukraine with temporary protection status in the EU has risen again above four million. Of these, almost a third were hosted in Germany, according to the European statistics office Eurostat. Small 🧵
zeit.de/politik/2023-0…
According to the report, Germany hosted more than 1.1 million Ukrainian citizens and other third-country nationals who fled the war as of the June 30 cutoff date. That is more than in any other country within the European Union. /1
According to the statistics, the number of those admitted in this country has been steadily increasing, while in other EU countries it has been steadily decreasing. /2
Read 4 tweets
Aug 3, 2023
The approval of Stalin as an interesting indicator to describe the differences of values of the Russian and Ukrainian societies.
In RU the approval for the Soviet dictator grew from 28% in 2012 to 63% in 2023 whereas in 🇺🇦 it declined from 23 to 4% in the same period. /1 Image
The graph and the data are from a Kyiv Institute for Sociology (KMIS) survey published on August 3. /2
kiis.com.ua/?lang=ukr&cat=…
The fact that more than 60% of Russians have a positive attitude of one of the most ruthless and bloodiest dictators says much about their character and the poison that media is feeding them… /3
Read 4 tweets

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