1) Interesting information on the control of the skies above Ukraine: @nytimes: "While experts have been puzzled by Russia’s failure to gain complete control over the Ukrainian skies, they are certainly dominant ..." nytimes.com/2022/03/19/wor…
2) "... --- Russian surface-to-air missile capabilities can reach anywhere in Ukraine, according to military analysts. Russia is believed to fly some 200 sorties per day while Ukraine flies five to 10."
3) In the first week of the war, it is not clear how many Russian strikes hit their targets, but Piotr Lukasiewicz, an analyst at Polityka Insight, a Warsaw-based research institute, said that they did serious damage to Ukraine’s command and control centers."
4) “They disabled an important headquarters and communications center in the beginning with precision strikes,” he said.
5) "Just as the Russians are plagued by logistical and resupply issues, the Ukrainians are struggling to replace the stationary systems that the Russians have destroyed or disabled."
6) “Gradually Ukrainians are losing their radars or warning systems,” Mr. Lukasiewicz said.
7) We have to consider the possibility that the Russians have been holding back the bulk of its air force until Ukrainian air defenses have been sufficiently degraded. Russia appears to be relying on long range missiles to hit key air defense facilities.
8) Disabling a sophisticated air defense network doesn't happen overnight. It can take weeks to accomplish. If true, this is evidence that the Russians were prepared for a lengthy campaign.
9) The sortie ratio of 200 to 5/10 a day in favor of Russia shows that the Russians have a distinct advantage in the air. And this part of the reason Zelensky is pleading for a no-fly zone.
10) One last note: @nytimes said the Russians are "dominant" in the air but then says they don't have Air Superiority. This might be splitting hairs, but that is somewhat contradictory. NATO defines Air Superiority as follows:
11) "That degree of dominance in the air battle of one force over another which permits the conduct of operations by the former and its related land, sea and air forces at a given time and place without prohibitive interference by the opposing force."
12) To be clear, I am not saying the Russians have Air Superiority (it sounds like they are on the cusp), but @nytimes is using terminology that implies it does.
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1) August 12, 2021: Taliban seize control of the Afghan provinces of Badghis, Ghazni, Herat, Kunduz & Sar-i-Pul. The 1st province, Nimroz, fell on August 6, and was followed by Badakhshan, Farah, Jowzjan & Takhhar. By August 12, 10 of the 24 provinces were under Taliban contol.
2) General Milley and others claimed that Afghanistan fell in 11 days, and the collapse of the 1st province on August 6 is the origin of that myth. Afghanistan was collapsing, district by district, long before that. We documented it at @LongWarJournal longwarjournal.org/mapping-taliba…
3) The Taliban's final push to take over the provinces was the culmination of years of the Taliban's successful military and political strategy.
1) Yet another datapoint on how to know we know we lost the War on Terror: the government couldn’t even convict KSM, Attash & Hawsawi for 9/11. Kill 2,976 people, wage War on the USA & destroy billions in property? Life in prison. Shameful isn’t a strong enough word.
2) Well played, U.S. government, good to know you have our backs. The American public should be outraged and the administration should be flayed by the press for agreeing to this. But this will pass with barely a whimper.
3) Osama bin Laden was right: after 9/11, the world would find out who is the strong horse and who is the weak horse. The fact that we couldn’t figure out a way to execute the plotters of 9/11 answers that question.
1) The U.S. foreign policy establishment still hasn’t internalized the fact that at best, and this is extremely charitable, that Pakistan is a frenemy, and in reality, our enemy.
2) Pakistan funded and supported the Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan and out ignominious death.
3) My 2016 testimony to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Terrorism, Nonproliferation, and Trade and the Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific on Pakistan is as true today as it was 8 years ago.
1) Conspiracy Theory 101: Someone needs to tell & its cadre of supporters that letters recovered from Osama bin Laden's compound in Abbottabad confirmed that Saad bin Laden was killed in a U.S. drone strike in 2009. Oh, and Zawahiri confirmed Saad's death in 2012.
2) Reports of Hamza's death are murkier. President Trump and SecDef Esper confirmed his death in 2019, however U.S. officials have been wrong about issues such as these in the past. The fact they put their names to it indicates U.S. intel has high confidence Hamza is dead.
3) Al Qaeda hasn't confirmed Hamza's death. As I have said for decades: these guys are vampires: until you drive a stake thru the heart, cut off the head and expose them to sunlight, you just can't really be sure. But no one has seen or heard from Hamza for 5+ years.
1) The “bonds are close”: The UNSC Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team report on Afghanistan provides rich details on the Taliban and Al Qaeda's support for the Movement of the Taliban in Pakistan. longwarjournal.org/archives/2024/…
2) Some nuggets, all should be unsurprising for long time readers of @LongWarJournal : The TTP “continues to operate at significant scale in Afghanistan and to conduct terrorist operations into Pakistan from there.”
3) “[The] Afghan Taliban have proved unable or unwilling to manage the threat posed by Tehrik-e Taliban Pakistan” and “Member States described this as too big a challenge for the Afghan Taliban to manage, even if they wanted to.”
1. Rewards for Justice has offered a $5 million bounty for Hamza al Ghamdi, a veteran Al Qaeda leader who has been waging jihad since the 1980s. He is currently a member of Al Qaeda's shura (executive leadership council). longwarjournal.org/archives/2024/…
2. Hamza al Ghamdi fought alongside Osama bin Laden against the Soviets, led bin Laden's bodyguard, organized terror attacks in Tajikistan in the 1990s, and fought at the battle of Tora Bora.
3. Hamza al Ghamdi is likely based in Afghanistan or Iran. He "also worked with senior [Al Qaeda] leaders Abd al-Rahman al-Maghrebi and the now-deceased Ayman al-Zawahiri,” Rewards for Justice stated.