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Apr 2 23 tweets 7 min read
The Curve Wars.

If you're interested in learning about how the battlefield has dramatically changed, read this:
Here's what I'm going to cover:

• The Curve Wars
• Alliances and the 4pool
• The Future of Stablecoins
• And I'm going to share tons of examples.

Let's dive in!
To fully understand the impact of the new 4pool comprising of $UST, $FRAX, $USDC, and $USDT.

We should revisit the fundamentals of both $CRV and $CVX.

Let me break things down simply, for you...
Curve

Curve is as an automated market maker which specializes in stablecoins swap with low price slippage.

Liquidity providers deposit stablecoins into a pool to earn trading fees.

The fees come from people swapping assets using this mechanism below:

curve.fi/files/stablesw…
Attracting liquidity

Pools require liquidity so that Stableswap (swap mechanism) can operate optimally.

Incentives for LP's are given via the liquidity mining programme.

Basically, more CRV for depositing $CRV.

Which can be locked to receive $veCRV.
Governance

Within Curve there is a governance vote on which Liquidity Pools (LP) receive the daily $CRV emissions.

veCRV allows governance over the pools which make up the protocol.

More $veCRV voted in an LP bring proportionally higher rewards in the form of emissions.
veCRV

This can be locked for a period of for 1 to 4 years at 0.25 to 1 conversion rate.

Vote-locking CRV for 1 year gives you 0.25 veCRV and so on.

Removing CRV induces supply shocks.

Most importantly, it aligns the incentives of the token holders with that of the ecosystem.
Convex

If you've heard of Curve, you've most likely stumbled across Convex ($CVX)

Convex bridges the lucrative gaps between LPs and veCRV holders.

Here is an article explaining how:
0xplok.substack.com/p/on-a-shoogly…
vlCVX

vlCVX attempts to capture the power of governance of $CRV emissions.

Approximately 43% of $veCRV is held by Convex as $vlCVX.

Simply put, Convex has monopolised and won "The Curve Wars".
The Convex Wars

Now that "The Curve Wars" have drawn a winner.

Individuals, protocols and organisations have been competing for governance within $CVX.

Whoever controls Convex has control over Curve.
I'll get into the real alpha in a sec, but first:

1. Give me a follow for more threads like this: @Crypto8FI

2. Soon to be filled with SERIOUS ALPHA, join below now:

cryptofi.substack.com
3pool

Currently consisting of $DAI, $USDC and $USDT.

Arguably, it is the central liquidity pool on Curve with over $3.37B in currency reserves.

However there is little incentive to provide liquidity to this pool.
4pool

$UST and $FRAX currently compete via Votium incentives and vlCVX votes, all whilst providing liquidity for the 3pool.

They have now chosen to stop providing liquidity to the 3pool.

An alliance has been formed between $UST, $FRAX, $USDC and $USDT.

agora.terra.money/t/ust-goes-int…
"By my hand, $DAI will die"

This tweet has certainly now been brought into the moonlight.

The 3pool holds 1.5 billion $DAI.

As incentives move from the 3pool, capital will follow as yield farmers seek higher returns with greater liquidity.

The Alliance

Frax and Terra are the two largest protocol holders of CVX (>3.65m CVX).

They are also provide the two biggest Votium incentives (7m in FXS and 4m in UST).

Together, they can make 4pool the most liquid and utilized stablepool across chains.

Amazing huh.
Yield Outflows

As many of us are aware, Anchor Protocol's payout rate will now vary depending on its' yield reserves.

Inevitably, investors look for a yield elsewhere.

The 4pool is one such option, for $UST holdersss.

I wrote about Anchor rates here:
Ethos

“Stablecoin pegs are stronger together than competing against each other."

There will be a significant increase in $UST and $FRAX liquidity due to incentives being used together rather than against each other.

$UST becomes a collateral asset for $FRAX given its' AMO.
Outlook

Both $UST and $FRAX have increased defensibility during periods of demand contraction.

Due to high liquidity, they will have increased peg stability and decreased risk.

Perhaps, further incentivising investors to delve into the 4pool.

A positive flywheel effect.
Redacted

The Terra Community pool will partner with Redacted for their vlCVX power.

Redacted is the 3rd largest DAO holder of $CVX.

Redacted will vote for the UST-3CRV pool with their CVX.

They will move to vote for the 4pool, when it is on mainnet.
Mainnet

Initially, 4pool will be tested on:

•Fantom 43 ftm.curve.fi/factory/84
•Arbitrum 21 arbitrum.curve.fi/factory/26
•And mainnet Ethereum

Hopefully, it won't be long before we see the 4pool being deployed.
Market Share

Currently they will own a 41.1% share of DAO owned CVX.

Although it hasn’t been officially voted on by @OlympusDAO participants, @Ohmzeus has also shown interest in supporting the 4pool.

Further increasing the collective share to 47.8%.

I see deep liquidity ser.
That's it for today!

Bookmark this if you want to re-visit it again.

If you want more awesome content, subscribe to my emails over at

cryptofi.substack.com
Oh, and one more thing.

It'd mean a lot to me if you could like/retweet the 1st tweet linked below.

Help your frens get into the 4pool early!

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More from @Crypto8Fi

Apr 2
If you don't want to get hacked in crypto, read this:
Here's what I'm going to cover:

• Premeditation
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• Technological risk
• Recent Example

Let's dive in!
Premeditation

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Avoid the hack. Rather than get hacked and then implement 100 different methods of security.

You have less capital to protect now.

Mindset is key.
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Source
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Source
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If you are unfamiliar with "Liquidity Pools".

Liquidity providers lock two assets in a pool

Traders who want to swap the assets pay a small fee to the providers, and assets are swapped.

An article here by @binance going into more depth:

academy.binance.com/en/articles/wh…
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This allowed Thorchain to create its own blockchain with its own consensus and network layer without having to build it from scratch.
Tendermint allows Thorchain to reach consensus even if 1/3 of all the nodes start to fail.

Thorchain nodes need to work together to record transactions coming from blockchains.

Nodes that want to verify transactions operate under Proof-of-Stake concepts, staking $RUNE tokens.
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