2/ People with affordable employer coverage can't get ACA subsidies.
Under current law, "affordable" is defined just based on the employee's premium. So an employee might have "affordable" coverage, even if it'd be unaffordable to their add spouse/kids to the plan (the "glitch").
3/ The Biden Admin is proposing to change the interpretation of this ACA provision, saying that family members in this circumstance do NOT have access to affordable coverage, and they should be eligible for subsidies on the ACA marketplace.
Proposal here: public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2022-07158.pdf
4/ Under the proposal, the employee in this scenario would still be considered to have an "affordable" offer and would NOT be eligible for ACA subsidies.
But the dependent family members COULD be eligible for ACA subsidies. The dependents would go on a separate plan on exchange
5/ Because families would have to pay 2 premiums and have 2 deductibles (1 for the employer plan and another for the ACA plan), many families may not actually save money by moving on exchange, even with subsidies. Families may also prefer to keep the same doctors in their network
6/ So, although there are about 5 million people in the family glitch, not all of them will chose to move from employer coverage to the exchange. The Biden Amin says about 1 million people will move on exchange, and another 200,000 uninsured people will newly gain coverage.
7/ There were 4 main groups left out of the ACA: 1. Family Glitch 2. Subsidy Cliff (with incomes over 4x poverty) 3. Medicaid Gap (living in non-expansion states) 4. Undocumented immigrants
With today's rule and Build Back Better, Biden has proposed to address the first 3 groups
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The Washington Post reports the Biden Admin will be announcing record high enrollment in ACA Marketplaces -- 14.5 million -- and that's not even final yet.
Here's what that would look like relative to previous enrollment cycles:
Why is ACA Marketplace enrollment at a record high?
Probably a combination of
- Increased subsidies from COVID relief passed 2021
- Increased marketing & outreach from Biden Admin
- Long enrollment period that lasted most of last year
- Pandemic motivated people to keep coverage?
Since passage of the ACA, the uninsured rate has dropped. It even remained lower in 2020 as millions of people lost jobs & coverage. That's in large part thanks to the ACA's Medicaid expansion & Marketplaces.
3/ Sadly @KrutikaAmin found that not only did the U.S. experience some of the worst excess death rates overall in 2020, we also saw many more young people die than did peer countries. Again, this is in part due to racial disparities, as more POC died young healthsystemtracker.org/brief/covid-19…
The 2023 Notice of Benefit and Payment Parameters is out today.
These are the rules set by the Biden Admin for #ACA health coverage, including the Marketplaces, with focus on:
—Network Adequacy
—Standardized Plans
—Non-discrimination
—Risk Adjustment public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2021-28317.pdf
2/ the Biden Admin is proposing to reestablish federal review of provider networks to make sure enrollees don’t have to travel too far or long to access in-network doctors or hospitals. This is especially important now as “free” plans put pressure on insurers to narrow networks
3/ The Biden Admin is also proposing to require insurers to offer some standardized plan options in all states. This standardization of plan design helps enrollees make apples-to-apples comparisons across insurers. States like California have already been doing this with success
Health insurers were so profitable last year (during the pandemic) that they are now issuing $2 billion in rebates to consumers, as required by the Affordable Care Act (ACA/Obamacare) cms.gov/files/document…
2/ Why were insurers so profitable? Because people were using less healthcare. Fewer hospital stays, doctor visits, etc. (that's continued at least into early 2021) healthsystemtracker.org/brief/early-20…
COVID hospitalizations are still costly -- racking up billions of dollars. But, in 2020 at least, that was balanced out by people delaying or forgoing other medical care healthsystemtracker.org/brief/unvaccin…
3/ In October, the most recent month with age-specific data, COVID-19 was the #1 killer of people age 45-54 in the U.S. healthsystemtracker.org/brief/covid19-…
Curious how the Medicaid expansion works in Build Back Better? Here's a quick thread.
In short, BBB would close the Medicaid coverage gap in states like FL and TX that haven't expanded the program by allowing people living under poverty in those states to access ACA subsidies 🧵
2/ People in states that have already expanded Medicaid with incomes under 138% of poverty would still have Medicaid.
Starting in 2022, if BBB passes, 2.2 million uninsured people living in 12 Medicaid non-expansion states could get heavily subsidized coverage through ACA markets
3/ If BBB passes: In states that do not expand Medicaid, people with incomes under 138% of poverty would get free ($0 premium silver plans) that, in 2022, have an actuarial value of 94% (very low deductible) and from 2023-2025 have an actuarial value of 99% (maybe no deductible)