Bayt Al Fann Profile picture
Apr 16, 2022 26 tweets 18 min read Read on X
The Dala’il al-Khayrat is a collection of prayers & blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ composed by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Sulayman al-Jazuli in the 15th century.

The book is also renowned for its beauty.

For Ramadan, here are 24 exquisite examples across the world

A thread…
1/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, Muharram 1233/AD November 1818, Kashmir

This manuscript has previously been identified as Ottoman, but it reflects the tradition of Dala’il al-Khayrats from Kashmir and general manuscript production from that region

@AgaKhanMuseum #Ramadan
2/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, September 1808 AD, Kashmir

The name of the scribe is Khan Yunus Khan Bahu. It includes two illustrations of Mecca and Medina, which are very fine and decorated with little details from local architecture, or works of art.

@Sothebys #Ramadan
3/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 18th century, Istanbul, Turkey

The lavish illumination bears depictions of the Holy Sanctuary at Mecca & Prophet Muhammed’s (PBUH) mosque at Medina.

@KhaliliOnline #Ramadan
4/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 1261 AH/1845, Ottoman, Turkey

An Illuminated Ottoman Dala'il Al-Khayrat, Copied By Sayyid Ahmed. Includes double page illustration of Mecca and Medina in watercolours and gold.

@Sothebys #Ramadan
5/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, A.H. AH 1176/1762-63, Istanbul, Turkey

Signed by Ibrahim Na’ili. Includes depictions of the Holy Sites of Mecca and Medina and the Tomb of the Prophet Muhammed (PBUH) in Medina.

@christies #Ramadan
6/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, A.H. 1207/AD 1793, Istanbul, Turkey

Created for Üsküdar-i Muhammad ‘Aden-I, scribed by Ibrahim al-Hafiz, scribe: Ibrahim al-Hafiz. The Dala’il contains a selection of prayers meant as blessings upon Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

@AgaKhanMuseum #Ramadan
7/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 18th century, Ottoman, Turkey

Illustrations of Mecca and Medina, in brown gilt and stamped binding in modern leather gilt-stamped binding, with flap.

@Sothebys #Ramadan
8/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 1787/A.H. 1201, Ottoman, Turkey

Manuscript comprising a compendium of devotional works, including the Dala'il al-Khayrat (Guides to Good Things) by al-Jazuli. Copied by Hafiz Faydullah/Hakkakzade (Turkey).

@LACMA #Ramadan
9/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 17th century, India

Double page illustration of Mecca and Medina. The various stations and features of the sacred mosques of Mecca and Medina are marked on the drawing in nastaliq script.

Asian Civilisations Museum #Ramadan
10/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, AH 1275/1859-60 AD, Ottoman, Balkans or Turkey

A book of prayers, including an illuminated Dala'il al-Khayrat, copied by Mustafa Raqim, with illustrations of Mecca & Medina.

@ChristiesInc #Ramadan
11/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 1722, Ottoman, Turkey

A book of prayers, including an illuminated Dala'il al-Khayrat, copied by Muhammad Al-Jazuli, with illustrations of Mecca & Medina.

@MoroccanArchive #Ramadan
12/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, AH/1795-96 AD, Ottoman, Turkey

By Mehmed Reja’i, student of Ibrahim Rodosi. With several illustrations & diagrams, including Mecca & Medina, the tombs of the first Caliphs, the minbar of Prophet Muhammed (PBUH), the Tree of Paradise.

@Sothebys #Ramadan
13/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 1801-1802, India, or possibly Mecca by Indian artists

Contains a depiction of the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) tomb, views of the Prophet’s (PBUH) mosque at Medina & the al-Baqi cemetery, Masjid al-Haram, Mount ‘Arafat & Jerusalem.

@KhaliliOnline #Ramadan
14/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 1179 AH/1705 AD, Ottoman, Turkey

An illuminated Dala'il al-Khayrat, signed by Muhammad Adib al-Tucati. Double page illustration of Mecca & Medina, various marginal glosses, brown morocco binding with gilt-stamped medallions with flap.

@Sothebys #Ramadan
15/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, AH 1152/1739-40 AD, Ottoman, Turkey

Copied by Khaffaf Zadeh, opening bifolio with gold illuminated margins, including two original depictions of Mecca & Medina, a depiction of the Tombs of Prophet Mohammed (PBUH) & first Caliphs.

@ChristiesInc #Ramadan
16/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 1792, Ottoman, Turkey

Mustafâ al-Kûtâhî (d. 1787) (Calligrapher)
Jazūlī, Muḥammad ibn Sulaymān, d. 1465 (Author)
The Mosque at Mecca showing the 7 minarets on the surrounding walls, and the Ka'ba surrounded by kiosks & minbar on wheels.

@nypl #Ramadan
17/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 1204 AH/1789-90 AD, Ottoman, Turkey

A book of prayers, including an illuminated Dala'il al-Khayrat, copied by 'Ali al-Shukri, with illustrations of Mecca & Medina.

@Sothebys #Ramadan
18/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 1801, Ottoman, Turkey

Illustrations of the Great Mosque of Mecca and Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Mosque, by Al-Hajj Hafiz Muhammad Nuri, in The Dala'il al-Khayrat of al-Juzul.

@MIAQatar #Ramadan
19/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 18th – early 19th century, Mughal, India

The depictions in Indian copies were often diagrammatic in nature, in contrast to the more realistic, three-dimentional representations in Ottoman copies.

@KhaliliOnline #Ramadan
20/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 1161 AH/1748 AD, Ottoman, Turkey

An illuminated Dala'il al-Khayrat, copied by Hafiz Osman, with illustrations of Mecca & Medina.

@Sothebys #Ramadan
21/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 18th – early 19th century, Ottoman, Turkey

With two original depictions of Mecca and Medina, colophon possibly added with name of 'Ali al-Shukri and dated AH 1214.

@christies #Ramadan
22/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, early 19th century, Kashmir

With two illustrations of Mecca & Medina.

@bonhams1793 #Ramadan
23/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 18th – early 19th century, Mughal, North India

View of Mecca from a copy of al-Jazuli’s Dala’il al-khayrat.

@KhaliliOnline #Ramadan
24/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 1169 AH/1755-56, Ottoman, Turkey

Copied by Mustafa Al-Guzelhisari, with illustrations of Mecca & Medina.

@Sothebys #Ramadan
Thank you so much @ifalatas for retweeting our thread. - we ate so happy you like it #RamadanKareem

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Bayt Al Fann

Bayt Al Fann Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @BaytAlFann

Nov 5
Mariam Astrulabi was a pioneering female Muslim scientist & astronomer, born in Syria during the 10th century. She is known for developing Astrolabes, an ancient astronomical computer for solving problems related to time & position of the sun & stars

A thread on Mariam Astrulabi Image
1/ Mariam al Astrulabi's remarkable contribution to the art of astrolabes has largely been ignored by the world. What she achieved in the 10th century consequently helped several generations of scientists to explore the concept of time and space.

Astrolabe @HSMOxford Image
@HSMOxford 2/ Astrolabes were beneficial in determining the position of the sun, moon, stars & the planets. They were used in astronomy, astrology & horoscopes. Muslims would specifically use it to find the Qibla, determine prayer times & the initial days of Ramadan and Eid

@sciencemuseum Image
Read 18 tweets
Nov 1
Did you know Mosque ceilings are designed to reflect the magnificence of the universe?

Here are spectacular details of 24 Mosque ceilings from around the world…

A thread… Image
1/ Jami Mosque, Andijan, Uzbekistan

The construction of the madrasah began in 1883 and lasted for 7 years. It has a gorgeous fretwork of wooden columns supporting a ceiling decorated with bright patterns made of a combination of geometrical ornaments & vegetal elements Image
2/ Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, Naqsh-i Jahan Square, Esfahan, Iran

Construction of the mosque started in 1603 and was finished in 1619. Built by the chief architect Mohammadreza Isfahani, during the reign of Shah Abbas I of Persia. Beautiful interior dome details Image
Read 25 tweets
Oct 31
Ever wondered who paved the way for the age of algorithms?

It was a 9th-century Muslim genius, mathematician, geographer & astronomer, Abu Abdallah Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi - also known as the Father of Algebra

A thread on the incredible Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi… Image
1/ Even the term algorithm is Al-Khwarizmi translated into Latin!

The scientist and mathematician Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi lived from 780 to 850 AD in Persia and Iraq. Image
2/ Al-Khwarizmi's most significant contribution to mathematics was the development of algebra. His book, "Kitab al-Jabr wal-Muqabala" (The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing), introduced systematic methods for solving linear and quadratic equations. Image
Read 21 tweets
Oct 30
Did you know that the Persian scholar of medicine, Ibn Sina (980-1037) suspected some diseases were spread by microorganisms.

To prevent human-to-human contamination, he came up with a method of isolating people for 40 days.

A thread on Ibn Sina & his impact on modern science… Image
1/ Ibn Sina, also known to the Latin West as Avicenna, was a Persian polymath and one of the most influential Islamic philosophers, physicians, and scientists of the medieval period. He was born in 980 CE in present-day Uzbekistan and passed away in 1037 CE in Iran. Image
2/ Ibn Sina's medical works had a profound impact on European medicine. His most renowned work in medicine is "The Canon of Medicine" (Al-Qanun fi al-Tibb), considered one of the most influential medical texts in history. It consists of five books & covers a range of medical topicsImage
Read 18 tweets
Oct 29
‘Traveling leaves you speechless, then turns you into a storyteller’

- Ibn Battuta

The most famous explorer in the Muslim World, Ibn Battuta, travelled more than any other explorer in pre-modern history - around 117,000 km!

A thread on the 14th century explorer Ibn Battuta… Image
1/ Ibn Battuta was born in 1304 CE in Tangier, Morocco. His travelogue the Rihla is his most important work. His journeys in the Rihla lasted for a period of almost thirty years, covering nearly the whole of the known Islamic world & beyond. Image
2/ Ibn Battuta travelled more than any other explorer in pre-modern history, surpassing Zheng He with 50,000 km (31,000 mi) and Marco Polo with 24,000 km. His total distance travelled was approximately 117,000 km (73,000 mi) (15,000 mi). Image
Read 14 tweets
Oct 28
Ever wondered who invented robotics?

Ismail al-Jazari, a Muslim inventor from the 12th century is known as the "father of robotics" due to his groundbreaking work in the field of automata, which are self-operating machines.

A thread on Ismail al-Jazari, engineering & robotics… Image
1/ While robotics is considered a relatively new field of science, with the public’s consensus that it is the creation of 20th-century scientists, it would be surprising to know that the field has its roots in the medieval era nearly a millennium ago, with Ismail Al Jazari Image
2/ Ismail Al Jazari gained fame for his extraordinary inventions, encompassing a wide spectrum of marvels. His repertoire included robots programmed to provide guests with towels, programmable on-off switches for fountains, automated mechanical clocks & much more!

A Candle Clock from a copy of al-Jazaris treatise on automataImage
Read 26 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Don't want to be a Premium member but still want to support us?

Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us!

:(