The Dala’il al-Khayrat is a collection of prayers & blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ composed by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Sulayman al-Jazuli in the 15th century.
The book is also renowned for its beauty.
For Ramadan, here are 24 exquisite examples across the world
A thread…
1/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, Muharram 1233/AD November 1818, Kashmir
This manuscript has previously been identified as Ottoman, but it reflects the tradition of Dala’il al-Khayrats from Kashmir and general manuscript production from that region
The name of the scribe is Khan Yunus Khan Bahu. It includes two illustrations of Mecca and Medina, which are very fine and decorated with little details from local architecture, or works of art.
Created for Üsküdar-i Muhammad ‘Aden-I, scribed by Ibrahim al-Hafiz, scribe: Ibrahim al-Hafiz. The Dala’il contains a selection of prayers meant as blessings upon Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
Manuscript comprising a compendium of devotional works, including the Dala'il al-Khayrat (Guides to Good Things) by al-Jazuli. Copied by Hafiz Faydullah/Hakkakzade (Turkey).
Double page illustration of Mecca and Medina. The various stations and features of the sacred mosques of Mecca and Medina are marked on the drawing in nastaliq script.
By Mehmed Reja’i, student of Ibrahim Rodosi. With several illustrations & diagrams, including Mecca & Medina, the tombs of the first Caliphs, the minbar of Prophet Muhammed (PBUH), the Tree of Paradise.
13/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 1801-1802, India, or possibly Mecca by Indian artists
Contains a depiction of the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) tomb, views of the Prophet’s (PBUH) mosque at Medina & the al-Baqi cemetery, Masjid al-Haram, Mount ‘Arafat & Jerusalem.
An illuminated Dala'il al-Khayrat, signed by Muhammad Adib al-Tucati. Double page illustration of Mecca & Medina, various marginal glosses, brown morocco binding with gilt-stamped medallions with flap.
Copied by Khaffaf Zadeh, opening bifolio with gold illuminated margins, including two original depictions of Mecca & Medina, a depiction of the Tombs of Prophet Mohammed (PBUH) & first Caliphs.
Mustafâ al-Kûtâhî (d. 1787) (Calligrapher)
Jazūlī, Muḥammad ibn Sulaymān, d. 1465 (Author)
The Mosque at Mecca showing the 7 minarets on the surrounding walls, and the Ka'ba surrounded by kiosks & minbar on wheels.
Illustrations of the Great Mosque of Mecca and Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Mosque, by Al-Hajj Hafiz Muhammad Nuri, in The Dala'il al-Khayrat of al-Juzul.
19/ Dala’il al-Khayrat, 18th – early 19th century, Mughal, India
The depictions in Indian copies were often diagrammatic in nature, in contrast to the more realistic, three-dimentional representations in Ottoman copies.
The colour blue (al-azraq) in Islamic tradition often signifies the impenetrable depths of the universe, and turquoise blue is thought to have mystical qualities.
For Ramadan, here are 24 beautiful Islamic buildings & mosques, designed using the colour blue…
A thread…
1/ Jalil Khayat Mosque, Erbil, Kurdistan, Iraq
The largest mosque in the city, it was begun by Jalil Khayat who died in 2005 & completed in 2007 by his sons in memory of their father. The blue style resembles the Mosque of Muhammad Ali in Cairo & Blue mosque in Istanbul #Ramadan
2/ Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque in Sohar, Oman
Inaugurated in 2018 & influenced by Persian & central Asian blue Islamic architectural styles with touches of traditional Omani architectural elements that make it unique #Ramadan
Islamic illumination is a decorative art, that uses gold pigments to beautify the Qur’an & manuscripts, creating a spiritual awe & connection
Today, the art of Islamic illumination continues
For #Ramadan here are 18 women artists specialising in Islamic illumination
A thread…
1/ Artist & illustrator @AyeshaGamiet is based in the South East of England. Her work is inspired by the traditional arts & the beauty of nature. She was awarded an ijaza in Islamic manuscript illumination under Master illuminators in Istanbul:
2/ Japanese artist Yukiko Futamura has a passion for Islamic art & illumination. She studied Western calligraphy & manuscript illumination under artist Miwako Kawaminami for nearly 2 decades. Her work is influenced by Islamic cultures:
Mosques are at the heart of Islamic life. Muslims spend much time inside mosques during #Ramadan as they congregate for communal prayers. Many mosques are renowned for the beauty & artistry of their interiors.
For #Ramadan we look inside 24 mosques across the world…
A thread…
1/ Putra Mosque, Malaysia
The principal mosque of Putrajaya, Malaysia. Construction of the mosque began in 1997 & was completed two years later. It is located next to Perdana Putra, which houses the Malaysian Prime Minister's office & man-made Putrajaya Lake #Ramadan
2/ Al-Masjid al-Ḥarām, Saudi Arabia
Masjid al-Haram was built around the Kaaba. It is also the largest mosque in the world. It was first built under the leadership of the Caliph Omar Ibn al-Khattab (634-644) & has been modified continuously under several Muslim rulers #Ramadan
Arabic calligraphy is the most highly regarded element of Islamic art, as it is the language of Qur’an. The script has the potential for creating ornamental forms
Today, the art of Arabic calligraphy continues
For #Ramadan a thread on 15 artists redefining Arabic calligraphy…
1/ Based in London @ArtofthePen is an internationally renowned classically trained calligrapher. Her work pushes the boundaries of what is expected from this traditional art form. In 2005, Soraya was awarded the sought-after icazetname from Istanbul…
2/ Artist @WissamSh is an expert in Arabic calligraphy. He is largely self-taught, attaining mastery through book research, visits to various masters, museum & library collections. He has developed a signature style, which is referred to as Calligraform…
2/ Double Folio from a Qur'an
c. 1330-1350, Central Asian or Turkish
Early Muslim settlers from central and western Asia carried Islamic book traditions into India, especially in the form of Qur'ans, such as the one from which these pages come