“…offer to purchase 10Y JGBs at 0.25% every business day through fixed-rate
purchase operations, unless it is highly likely that no bids will be submitted.”
2/ Evolution of official language on BOJ YCC Fixed Rate Ops (offer to buy unlimited JGBs at specified level- currently 10y JGBs at 0.25%)
•Jan21: “❌upper limit”
•Mar21: “±0.25% range” (only time “0.25%”)
•Apr21 - Mar’22: “❌upper limit”
★Apr22: “offer to buy at 0.25% daily”
3/ Markets-wise, whats insane / what I’ve been flagging about this current moment + next 2-3 hours is:
WTF does a 🇯🇵asset mngr do right now??
Need to decide on buy/sell executions before mkt closes for 1wk
BUT
Need to wait for Kuroda press conf 3:30pm post-close
👆Keep in mind
4/ 🇯🇵1:30pm -1.5hrs mkt close, 2hrs until Kuroda press conf
Markets are in such panic that they’ve made half-measure divergent moves & frozen still, ¥↓ but can’t break thru 130, USTs flat
↓
“Straddle” trade working:
Long calls 10Y UST Futures
Long puts ¥ Futures
5/🇯🇵”¥ bear / UST bull straddle” trade
Impossible to tell ATM but my initial kneejerk theory:
JGB 10y yield “0.25% forever” policy may be bullish USTs & ¥ (esp once GW over & full informed on Kuroda + May FOMC 🇯🇵 back)
🇯🇵domestic yields cap w/o “better price later”→ buys USTs
6/ (👆cont)
BOJ daily fixed rate op in practice is no diff from existing YCC policy.
Now they just dont have to keep announcing each time- which then removes BOJ skeptics (& therefore volatility) from JGB mkt
No more need to make day to day buy/hold/sell decisions: mkt floor set
8/ While USDJPY > 130 for 20y high, it’s only ~1%, “only” relative to what was announced.
But nonetheless, 🇨🇳yuan not to be outdone in weakening
& while USDJPY +1% on BOJ policy is almost nothing, +1% (or close to) on USDCNY, USDCNH is massive. Let alone no 🇨🇳 announce catalyst
9/ Assuming majority of you reading this aren’t following Kuroda press conference along in Japanese:
The bloomberg 1 line translates are fine
But the live comments from 🇯🇵retail on YouTube stream (who are also very much FX trading this now) across channels are amusing/useful👇
10/ …so here’s my “contribution” & color of 🇯🇵 retail right now (these are just random comments/summaries among sea of them scrolling by fast for our amusement- don’t read into it)
•Seems EVERYBODY is FX focused & directionally 1 sided → long USD (& “lol”-ing)
(cont..)
11/ (🇯🇵retail live comments)
•”USD 140 by tonight” ← “no idiot, it’s obv >150 tonight”
•”Kuroda WATCH THE CHARTS while you talk!”
•”little Kuroda, stop clicking your pen & focus”
•”now I can’t go overseas for golden week” (many versions of this, kidding & not)
•”yen = 🗑”
12/ (🇯🇵retail live comments)
•”Kuroda, japan is getting eaten alive”
•”fuck it, I’m going levered long ($)”
•(response👆) “lol I’ve opened & closed out levered long $ for 6th time today”
•”the more PnL I make to spend for GW (long $), the more worthless my gains are. Sad/fun”
13/ (🇯🇵retail live comments)
•”Today was the funeral of yield lol”
•”I bought a safe (lock box) when you cut rates neg to protect my cash from getting taxed. Now/today my safe box has appreciated more than my money in it”
•”Scrap neg rate! Theres no interest burden at 0% too!”
14/ fucking hilarious thank you 🇯🇵retail 😂
& I must say- 🇯🇵 retail (at least ones that watch BOJ press conf live & trade) are VERY sharp bunch + very developed pragmatic trading mentality:
Rooting for/urging ¥↑, while shorting ¥ profit(i.e. hoping against position for 🇯🇵 sake)
15/ 🇯🇵millenn retail traders have few year head start on 🇺🇸Reddit apes (b/c 🇯🇵”new” retail pulled into markets via BTC ‘17, not $GME ‘21), but tbh I was surprised at how advanced they got- they’re like mini cross asset HFs. Also was very cool to see a ton of women as % of total
16/ Just released by BOJ- how JGB buying ops work now
In addition to offer to buy unlimited 10s at 25bps on 3 on the run issues every day at 10:10am (fixed rate op), BOJ is still doing competitive outright (scheduled) buying across the curve qty stepped ↑
See 2 screenshots👇👇
17/ Weird/potential concern (not big deal) w/ above 2 on new JGB buy procedures:
Says new daily Fixed Rate Ops start Mon May 2- which is during Golden Week, when cash JGBs should be closed (JGB futs trade). & BOJ also closed.
So is cash JGB mkt open Mon or not? Matters a lot 🌎
🇯🇵BOJ: Why You Should Give a F (yes, you)
BOJ (via¥) is moving cross asset🌎mkts:
FX (EUR, GBP, RMB)
Equities (not just NKY +3%, but “real” stocks)- NDX futures >2% on day (& no, it’s not “Meta” earnings suddenly kicking in @ 2am EST)
USTs whip ↑↓
Crude (via $)
BTC↑
3 futures markets most directly relevant/impacting:
•JGB futures (big rally on volume)
+
•UST futures (initial surge on volume, then pull back, then resume steady ↑)
& as JGBs rally (yields ↓) & USTs pull back (yields ↑), 🇺🇸-🇯🇵yield spread widens
↓
•¥ futures sell off
BOJ’s “dot plots”
Obviously BOJ doesn’t do FOMC style dot plots, as that would imply having the option of expressing policy removal at some future point
Closest thing we have are board members’ collective CPI outlook, w/ 2% & sustained as “lift off zero” fairytale scenario
USTs/rates & ¥ heading into 🇯🇵BOJ tomorrow, followed by 🇯🇵 Golden Week holiday starting Fri~next Fri 5/6 (but who works the Fri of a week long break)- so really from this Fri ~ Mon 5/9, or 11 days (6 trading days) absent 🌎’a largest foreign capital allocator
(Thread)
1/ 2021
Was a similar market setup to current at this time of year
From Jan’21 (start of 🇯🇵final quarter of FY ending March), 🇯🇵 sold nearly ¥4tn foreign bonds in final weeks of FY Feb-Mar’21. Seasonal window dressing accelerated by broader selloff from hawk Fed
$/¥ & 10Y UST👇
2/ 2021
US 10Y yields & USDJPY surged over final quarter of FY20, also aided/driven by hedge funds starting to aggressively short ¥ futures (position that’s still on & only grown since)
1/ On @RealVision Daily Briefing w/ @42macroDDale on 🇺🇸CPI day, I pointed out that UST & JPY’s airtight correlation was (ever so slightly) starting to decouple - & that matters, as..
Long JPY puts gains > Long UST Calls losses (finally)
1/ Was JUST about to tweet a thread to highlight 🇨🇳CNY vs both USD & JPY- will do so anyway but note all charts below in thread are pre PBOC RRR cut just now (now mkts reversing atm post RRR cut)
🇨🇳 FX MAJOR move↓
2/ Intraday snapshot during Asia hours of FX. ¥ strongest major FX vs USD, strength in 2 waves:
1) ~10:15am🇯🇵, upon 🇨🇳PBOC daily CNY fixing (AUD slammed)
2) Just after 🇯🇵mkt close / early 🇪🇺🇬🇧 hours as EMEA traders getting in (€ & £ slammed)
3/ CNY (a top down managed FX rate) had been very stable vs USD while ¥ had been melting down (& therefore CNY massively ↑ vs ¥ obviously)
BUT- as ¥ plunge began to (somewhat) stabilize, CNY(&CNH) began to fall sharply - rivaling that of Aug’15 🇨🇳deval move
(USDCNY +1% is huge)
WATCH 🇯🇵 AS BOJ GETS TESTED Wed (later, few hours) 10:10am🇯🇵/9:10pm🇺🇸EST for a potential Fixed Rate Op (offer to buy unlimited JGBs & cap yields) Announce @RealVision 1/ JGB futures are getting crushed right now on volume, implying cash JGB yields > 0.25% YCC upper bound at open
2/ Note, there is a competitive buying op (regular preannounced JGB buying at 10:10am) already scheduled for tomorrow for total ¥1.5tn JGBs from 1y all the way up to 25y tenors
BOJ can:
•Increase amounts of scheduled buys
•Do a fixed rate op on top
•No change (least likely)
3/ ¥ futures are moving on/moving to spot USDJPY thru each major handle (& ½ handle)- USDJPY 126, 127, 128, 128.50 etc
Note the volume spikes corresponding w/ short cover moves are larger per clip (as short ¥ is super crowded)- yet once cleared, ¥ continues ↓ to next handle
What happened in 🇯🇵:
JPY intraday commentary (thread)
(During Asia hours / pre Europe)
1/
After testing through AM session, USDJPY breaks into 118 handle a 1:30JST. Can expect EU to pick up momentum later
Currently longest losing streak on record for ¥ (13days) @RealVision
2/ On BBGTV earlier- $/¥ at 14-QUARTER RSI high (extreme “overbought” tech signal)
I personally don’t care much for RSI b/c can stay “oversold/bought” ever higher ever longer
That said, it’s notable to show context of this current move. Also FX can be very technically driven
3/ 🇯🇵MOF/FinMin Suzuki’s useless commentary of the day:
¥ weak = net harmful for economy
👆cool, thanks for sharing. Not only does market not care, but the more jawboning attempts of “concern” & yet ¥ ↓, the more toothless jawboning will CAUSE↓ -my view bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Thread of charts (+more) from @RealVision Daily Briefing w/ @42macroDDale@maggielake 👇
1/USDJPY finally breaks > new BOJ Kuroda era highs of 125.86 after 🇯🇵 close → 126 handle for nearly +10% in 1month
For perspective, USDJPY +10%:
•Oct14 shock BOJ QQE +6 months
•all of ‘21
2/ Standard USDJPY vs 10Y US yield
Though slight varying degrees of correlation, by and large, USDJPY & US10Y yield mirror one another over longer time frames, as well as intraday tick for tick
This is why anyone expose to risk assets should watch USDJPY- mirrors risk free rate
3/ Implied Vol
Historical, ¥ implied vol < G5 peer group of major FX. No longer
& just as USDJPY & 10Y USTs move together, so do their respective vol profiles moving parallel
Surging USTs & $/¥ vol = problem, what- don’t know (yet), but vol ↑ on these ≠ low vol on risk assets