Let's walk through the Taj Mahal today.
I will take you on a pictorial tour.
A huge Darwaza surrounded by a wall guards the teardrop inside 1/
As you come closer it's awesome majesty hits you #TajMahal 2/
We enter the huge gateway and we see it.
It seems nearer than it is
The wonder of the world #TajMahal 3/
Everyone is as awestruck as we are!
Nothing can hide it's beauty #TajMahal 4/
From across the chahar Bagh gardens we can see the top of the masjid.
A mosque is often in mausoleums as prayers and recitation of the Holy Quran are said to help in redemption of the soul of the deceased #TajMahal 5/
We come closer!
The minarets were made to lean outside in case God forbid they fall they don't damage the #TajMahal 6/
The Raza e Munawwara as the Taj was originally chalked was envisaged as a Paradisical tomb set in a charbagh garden.
Like human imagination of paradise the Taj is made like garden of spring flowers.
Flowers adorn it in many shapes & ways 8/
Oriental Lily 'Taj Majal' is a tall, late-blooming, L. nobilissum hybrid with thickly-textured, outfacing flowers of pure white.
California 9/
Indians were already familiar with inlay work the insertion of stone on stone in prepared grooves called parchinkari (Per)
The Taj Mahal didn’t just have parchinkari, but elaborate and intricate inlay work where precious stones were inlaid into marble to create beautiful flowers.
The tomb is set on a sandstone platform and then a marble one. 11/
The mausoleum has a total height of 73m. It is placed on a base also in marble of 95,16m. Each minaret is 43m high. The dome, it is 17.70m in diameter for a height of the arc of 24.4m. It is a double dome for symmetry. The inner dome is much smaller & there's a gap bet them 12/
The domes appeared in Islamic architecture in 691. It was on this date that was estimated the construction of the Dome of the Rock, one of the oldest buildings of Jerusalem.
The Taj dome rests on a of 7m high often called neck of the dome 13/
Will take you inside tomorrow.
One of my favourite captures of the Taj Mahal
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This archival picture is from the book Multiple Narratives of Taj Mahal
It shows an entrance now sited used by Shah Jahan to enter the Rauza (Taj) from the river side. Rooms wert built for use of the royals. Shah Jahan never came from the magnificent gateway.
He came by boat
Ebba Koch's book The Complete Taj Mahal has a photo of the tahkhana as these were called.
Shah Jahan is said to have visited the lower cenotaph chamber on the urs. 2/
A thread on the dangers being faced by a 15th century dargah in Delhi's Sheikh Sarai area.
A message from a local that this non ticketed monument is being used as a park for playing cricket, cards and general adda baazi took me there last week. 1/
In 2016 I had visited this dargah for my book The Forgotten Cities of Delhi and written:
"This dargah is by far the prettiest I have seen. It’s like a vermillion-mark of spirituality on the surrounding area. Though very small, it is exquisite and very well preserved."
Photo 2016
And to add the diversity of the depiction of Madonna and child from medieval India.
Album of Persian and Indian calligraphy and paintings, Mary and Jesus, Walters Manuscript
Painting, ca. 1600-1610. May depict the presentation of the infant Jesus in the temple at Jerusalem, forty days after his birth. From the Victoria and Albert Museum. #MerryChristmas
St Christopher Carrying the Christ Child, Ascribed in verso Emperor Jahangir’s Hand to the Artist Miskin
Mughal, Akbar period, circa 1600
Emperor Humayun died on 27 January 1556 by falling of the roof of Sher Mandal in the Purana Qila his fort in the 6th city of Dinpanah founded by him earlier.
He was interred there & later acc to some scholars shifted to temp grave in Sirhind
1/
His tomb was started in 1565 AD.
It took sixteen years to complete this and cost 15 lakh rupees at the time.
Gulbsdan Begum mentions Bega Begum ( eldest wife) as the builder of his tomb. It's possible some of the expense was borne by Akbar.
The chief architect of these tombs was Mir Mirak Ghiyas of Herat, identified as a stonecutter in Emperor Babur’s memoirs. He had worked extensively in Bukhara, and his area of speciality was buildings and landscape architecture. 3/
Today is the chehellum of Imam Husain known as #arbaeen.
It is the day when millions walk to Karbala to pay homage.
I was part of it a decade ago. #Arbaeen_e_Hussaini
Over 1400 years ago, After being released from imprisonment by Yezid, the Imam's sister Bibi Zainab, lone surviving son Imam Zainul Abidin & family visited the spot & mourned their beloved Imam & lived ones #Arbaeen2021
Most of the pilgrims walk to the shrine mainly from Najaf/ Kufa to Karbala, and it's called the Arbaeen Walk.
Throughout the locals provide food & drink, services including massaging feet of tired ones
This lady gave us food cooked in her very modest house
She was all heart.
Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya, who lived from 1238 to 1325, is an extremely popular Sufi saint of the Chishti Order. He had two disciples, both well-known poets of their time: Amir Khusrau and Amir Hasan Sijzi.
This post is about Hasan Sijzi's mazar in khupdabad #SufiThursdays 1/
When Sultan Mohd bin Tughluq ordered in 1327 that his capital be shifted from Delhi to Deogir (Daulatabad),he instructed the elites, nobles, officers, common men, and even the saints to shift with him
The Sufi saints, 1,400 of them, decided to settle in an area near Daulatabad
2/
Amir Najm al-Din Hasan Dihlavi ibn Khwaja Ala al-Din Sistani, commonly known as Amir Hasan Sijzi or Hazrat Amir Hasan Dehlvi, was also buried there. He too had been ordered to leave Delhi for Daulatabad, and was never to return. 3/ #SufiThursdays