Inside a child's shoe, personal information of its owner – a Czech Jewish girl, Věra Vohryzková – was found. We also identified a registration photo of her father & a suitcase that belonged to her uncle. auschwitz.org/en/museum/news…
Věra Vohryzková was born in January 1939. She was deported to Auschwitz from #Theresienstadt ghetto in December 1943 together with her mother, Štěpánka, and her two years older brother, Jiří. They all perished in the camp.
Věra's father, Max Vohryzek, an owner of a large knitting factory in Dačice, perished in the camp earlier, in July 1942. His camp photograph and a document confirming his death survived and are preserved in the Museum Archives.
Thanks to extensive parallel research, we were able to link the girl's shoe and a suitcase that belonged to her uncle. František Aufrecht was deported to Auschwitz in September 1944. He perished in Dachau in April 1945, a month before the camp's liberation.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
25 April 1942 | 100 Poles were registered in #Auschwitz. They were transferred to the camp by Sipo u. SD from Krakow. It was a group of arrested on 16 April at Café of Artists. Among them were four Polish painters: Tadeusz Mróz, Ludwik Puget, Tadeusz Różycki & Karol Siwek 1/5
Ludwik Puget (prisoner n. 33164) was born in Cracow on 21 June 1877. Sculptor, painter, art theoretician. Graduate of the Academy of Fine Arts in Cracow, founder of "Rzeźba" ('Sculpture') Association. In the camp from 25 April 1942. Shot in #Auschwitz on 27 May 1942. 2/5
Tadeusz Różycki (prisoner no. 33166) was born in Cracow on 15 March 1908. Graduate of the Academy of Fine Arts in Cracow. Student of Profs. Jarocki, Weiss & Laszczka. In the camp from 25 April 1942. Shot in #Auschwitz on 27 May 1942. 3/5
17 April 1942 | A transport of 58 Polish people deported by Sipo & SD from Cracow arrived at #Auschwitz. 8 of them were Jews - all of them perished in the camp. Below we present three of them: Norbert Głuszecki and his two sons, Rudolf and Seweryn. 1/4
17 April 1942 | Norbert Głuszecki, a notary public born in Podwołoczyska near Tarnopol on 27 November 1886, received number 29801 at #Auschwitz. He perished in the camp on 13 May 1942. | His camp death certificate notes that he converted to Catholicism. 2/4
17 April 1942 | Rudolf Głuszecki, a university student born in Tarnopol on 12 October 1921, received number 29802 at #Auschwitz. He perished in the camp on 24 June 1942. | His camp death certificate notes that he converted to Catholicism. 3/4
16 April 1947 | SS-Obersturmbannführer Rudolf Höss, the first commandant of the German #Auschwitz camp was hanged after he was sentenced to death by the Supreme National Tribunal in Warsaw. 1/9
Rudolf Höss was born in Baden-Baden on 25 November 1901. He joined the Nazi Party in 1922 and the SS in 1934. He started his career in Dachau in December 1934, then he worked in KL Sachsenhausen. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_H%… 2/9
In May 1940 Rudolf Höss was appointed by Heinrich Himmler as the commandant of a new concentration camp created in occupied Polish territory annexed to the Third Reich - #Auschwitz. 3/9
11 April 1945 | American forces liberated the #Buchenwald concentration camp. Among liberated prisoners were those evacuated from #Auschwitz.
Between 1937-45 the Germans imprisoned in this camp almost 280,000 people. Over 56,000 of them were killed. buchenwald.de/en/72/
Read more about the chronology of liberation of KL Buchenwald: buchenwald.de/en/466/
"I have reported what I saw and heard, but only part of it. For most of it, I have no words."
CBS reporter Edward R. Morrow was the first reporter at Buchenwald after the liberation by @USArmy. Listen to his harrowing words on what he witnessed: collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog…
7 April 1944 | Two Slovak Jews Rudolf Vrba (b. 1924, no. 44070) and Alfred Wetzler (b. 1918, no. 29162) escaped from the German Nazi Auschwitz camp. Read their story in this thread. ⬇️
In the second half of the 1943 Rudolf Vrba and Alfred Wetzler decided to escape. In the BIII sector, so-called Mexico, which was under construction at the time, they spent many days preparing a hiding place (bunker) for themselves.
Their activity was not discovered by the SS men, as the area was surrounded by a multitude of different construction materials, with which they could conceal the works conducted by them.
6 April 1944 | The Gestapo under the direction of SS-Hauptsturmführer Klaus Barbie raided the Jewish orphanage in French town of #Izieu. 44 children and their 7 educators were taken to #Drancy & later deported to #Auschwitz. Only one person survived.
Beate and Serge Klarsfeld, who brought Klaus Barbie to justice in 1983, later wrote: "Forty-four children deported - no mere statistic, but rather forty-four tragedies which continue to cause us pain ..."
In this photo you can see the children on the balcony of the children's home in Izieu, summer 1943. Seated in the center, in the second row from the bottom is Laja Feldblum. She was the only survivor of the Gestapo raid on the children's home on 6 April 1944.