Vivek Kumar Profile picture
Jun 16 9 tweets 3 min read
1/
This Lido fiasco has created a mess of everything and for no reason, ETH is suffering, and most importantly users

There are different versions of this story but more or less it's close to what I could analyze
2/
This liquid staking concept i.e, the derived asset itself works as a full-fledged tradeable asset with other utilities like lending, staking, etc.

It's more like the US housing market collapse in the 2000s
3/
Here is one version of the story:

At Lido, stake ETH and get stETH in a 1:1 ratio. Now use that stETH for other purposes

On the other hand, Lido generates money using stETH through lending/borrowing, arbitrage, and other trade opportunities

So far so good
4/
Now Celsius comes into the picture:

It takes ETH from users, stakes in Lido, and gets stETH. Now uses a chunk of stETH as collateral to borrow stable money to invest in a project that is no longer in existence. So, this money is gone!
5/
Panic triggering moment: stETH de-pegs/loses its 1:1 value against ETH

As a user, I don't want to be part of another LUNA-UST crash. So, I start off-loading both ETH and stETH to move my assets to a more stable position to minimize my risk
6/
Being Celsius, I don't have money as a major chunk of it was used to get stable coins for investment which is gone

Now if I sell stETH, I am at a further loss as prices are down plus users withdrawing. So, let's freeze the withdrawals because there is no money

More panic!
7/ Output: More chaos, more panic, and more price downfall

And currently,

stETH is off the track by more than 5% ImageImage
8/
Balancer and curve both have like 80% in stETH and 20% in ETH

Just to get an idea of how big this has got, just have a look at the ecosystem: lido.fi/lido-ecosystem ImageImage
9/
A few other things also happened

- stETH was sent to FTX also, most likely to sell

- Alameda Research withdrew 100K ETH from Celsius which created a sense that it might be dumped and before that happens, let's dump our's too

And it went on!

#LIDO #CelsiusNetwork #Crypto

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More from @_imavericks

Jun 18
1/
This is like the bible of AMM from a mathematical perspective. In fact, it's not maths but art

In subsequent sections, I will build on these equations using simple examples to make it feel like day-to-day uses
2/
Entire AMM is captured by this simple formula: AB = K
A and B are respective token pairs and K is a constant

It is this K, that does all the magic

Data set up:
Liquidity at any instant: $1000
Price of token A = $2, Price of token B = $4
3/
So, the equation becomes:
($1000/$2)*($1000/$4) = 500*250 = 1,25,000 = K

So, we got 500 tokens A, 250 tokens B, and K = 1,25,000

Use case 1:
If 10 token A is injected into the pool in exchange for token B, then what will be the revised count and price of token B?
Read 12 tweets

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