Beatrice Fihn Profile picture
Jun 24 11 tweets 3 min read
Ok, so I’ve kind of recovered from the MSP party last night so here’s a few thoughts about the key #TPNW1MSP outcomes & what it really means
1). This is the strongest condemnation of nuclear threats that have ever been done by a UN conference and it is without a doubt a response to Russia's nuclear threat.
It is a powerful and urgently needed message from a large group of very diverse states. The clear and shape condemnation of nuclear threats is at the center of the Vienna Declaration because it’s a response to the Russian nuclear threats.
Some might claim that it doesn’t condemn Russia’s nuclear threats. It’s not true, it is responding to these threats. You know it, we all know it. Don’t help Russia by pretending it doesn’t condemn the illegal threats just so you can feel you’re scoring some points on Twitter.
2) The Vienna Declaration & Action Plan are powerful & urgently needed tools for keeping trust in non-proliferation. A NPT nuclear weapon state has invaded a NNWS under the threat to use nuclear weapons. It is hard for states to trust a nuclear armed state to keep past promises.
Many states are rightly very worried about their own security & some could start consider relying on nuclear weapons for its security now, for example by considering to develop own nuclear weapons or join a nuclear umbrella with Russia, China, US, or another nuclear armed state.
The TPNW and the outcome of the MSP shows that many states are committing to be nuclear free forever. This is so important right now & should be welcomed and celebrated by all. The declaration & action plan makes this commitment AND agrees to concrete & timebound steps.
3) The energy & commitment from a very diverse audience at the MSP was incredible and had a significant impact on the results. This outcome was influenced and shaped by survivors, impacted communities, parliamentarians, mayors, and other groups of central stakeholders.
Many of these stakeholders were young, non-western & brought so much knowledge & expertise. Some key decisions they influenced:
• Victim assistance like trust fund & assessment studies
• a scientific & technical advisory group
•appoint Gender Focal Point for the treaty
This will have a massive impact on the nuclear policy field in the coming years and should serve as inspiration for other treaties, institutions and discussions around WMDs. Read more about the progressive decisions here: icanw.org/vienna_declara…
4) I’m so proud of ICAN & this movement against nuclear weapons. We’ve never been bigger, stronger, more organised & sharper in our work. This is still only the beginning of our work, this new generation of activists are 🔥 & we’re only going to get stronger from here.

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More from @BeaFihn

Mar 22
In the last week, I’ve suddenly seen a lot of “well, the use tactical nuclear weapons wouldn’t be THAT bad” takes. And this comes even from “defense experts” in countries without nuclear weapons. Let me tell you why it would be that bad. 🧵
Yes, a tactical nuclear weapon is one of those “smaller” nuclear weapons. Unfortunately today’s nuclear weapons are so incredibly large and dangerous that we have a really distorted idea of what a small nuclear weapons is.
Let’s take an example of a random nuclear armed state, say **cough** RUSSIA. Russian tactical nuclear weapons have an estimated yield of between 10 to 100 kt. Sounds small? Well, the bomb over Hiroshima was 15kt and it killed 140’000 people by the end of 1945.
Read 9 tweets
Mar 4
I saw someone say something along the lines of “using nuclear weapons would be a strategic misstep by Putin” This kind of rhetoric is so absurd on hear when watching devastating invasion of Ukraine & massive global anxiety about nuclear war.
It would be a war crime, unprecedented humanitarian catastrophe, cause irreversible human & environmental harm for decades & no help would come. Here’s what it actually means: (If you feel that you are not in a mindset where you can digest this information now, skip this thread)
When a nuclear bomb goes off, it starts with an intense flash of light, the brightest light most people have ever seen. Anyone looking directly at the detonation will be blinded. Then a flaming fireball of gas hotter than the sun appears. It takes 10 secs to reach its max size.
Read 9 tweets
Feb 23
We have an exciting announcement today here at @nuclearban. We all know that academic & policy research on nuclear weapons is often dominated (and often funded) by supporters of nuclear weapons, and fails to reflect a diversity of perspectives from around the world.
That's why we will provide research grants on issues like nuclear disarmament, public opinion & nuclear weapons, humanitarian & environmental impacts of nuclear weapons, nuclear weapons intersectionality, climate change & nuclear weapons, & international law such as the #TPNW
Research grants will range from 5’000-10’000 CHF, is open to scholars with a range of education and experience and can cover different types of research and publication activities. Read more here: icanw.org/call_for_propo…
Read 5 tweets
Nov 12, 2021
Civil society is being shut out from the NPT Review Conference in January. While the risk of nuclear weapons use is rising, the UN & the President of the NPT decide to exclude experts, scientists & survivors from these important multilateral nuclear weapons talks.
This is not surprising though. The pandemic has been used by many governments as an excuse to silence civil society and NGOs. It is unacceptable that the United Nations, the SG, governments and the President of the NPT Review Conference let it continue to happen.
Civil society participation is about democracy, transparency and accountability, something this is extra important when it comes to decisions on matters that literally could end our world as we know it. Without civil society present at the NPT RevCon, the outcome will suffer.
Read 5 tweets
Aug 16, 2021
It's heartbreaking to see what happens in Afghanistan now. It doesn't help the people there now to argue who was right, but I do wish we'd start listening more to those that warned about this & less on those that always support war even though it rarely achieves peace & democracy
NGOs, humanitarian orgs & women activists often warn "don't start this war", "don't sell weapons to them", "the military wont solve this" but are ignored or dismissed as naive. But even after when they often are proved right, most continue to ignore or dismiss their voices.
It's infuriating that we systematically dismiss work such as supporting NGOs, building democratic institutions as "soft" when in reality it's military intervention, military spending & warfare that over and over fails and is a naive & irresponsible way to solve problems.
Read 5 tweets
Jan 8, 2021
It’s good that we’re discussing who can make the decision to use nuclear weapons. But it’s unfortunate that the conversation still mostly ends when you reach the part where the nuclear weapons are launched - because that’s when the reality of nuclear weapons actually kicks in.
Once a nuclear bomb is launched, it will make its way towards its target. It will likely be delivered by a missile or dropped from a plane.
The target will be a populated area. Nuclear armed states keep saying that they’d act in line with the laws of war but that’s bullshit. Nuclear weapons are built to wipe out cities, they’re meant to mass murder as many civilians as possible. That’s their reason to exist.
Read 9 tweets

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