The Ukrainians fighting in a way that the Pentagon wants to 'study', the most important point in an briefing from a Pentagon official yesterday. The difference between the two sides in terms of smarts and strategy is growing. Here is the whole transcript.defense.gov/News/Transcrip…
In this evaluation of the situation in the Donbas, all of which is interesting, the end of the first paragraph stands out from an analytic perspective. They are so impressed by the Ukrainian staged withdrawal from Severodonetsk, that is deserves 'study'
Indeed the overall evaluation in the region is that the Ukrainians know what they are doing, the point about 'finding and killing' Russian command and control is high praise coming from the Pentagon, as that is a key element of US strategy.
Also very damning of Russian behavior. They are paying a 'gigantic' cost for a few miles of ground. This is ultimately because the growing gap between the armies is not just the new Ukrainian ranged systems, Russian soldiers are increasingly poorly trained and motivated.
This description of the new soldiers that Putin is generating sums up the Russian problem. In one hand Putin has done better in getting more troops into the field without a full mobilization than expected. However the training of those troops is deficient.
Basically the gigantic Russian losses are forcing Putin to rush unprepared troops to the front to keep going. The official says this is going to be problem for the Russians in Kherson. Gigantic (there is that word again) Russian losses mean they have unprepared troops there.
The last answer is also refreshing because the Pentagon is admitting that they got this war wrong at the start. They believed the big, strong Russian narrative and it was wrong. No mealy mouthed attempts to explain their failure or blame the Russians. They just got it wrong.
There is more there that I will talk about in the Sunday update. But think this point about the growing professional gulf between the two armies is worth discussing. We talk about the Ukrainians having a qualitative edge with newer systems such as HIMARS...
but they also have a growing intellectual edge. They're fighting smarter and the Russians are less so with unprepared forces. People accuse me of being 'optimistic' about the Ukrainians and that irritates me. I dont think Im being optimistic when I say they can win.
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A great threat by @WarintheFuture . When asked what the Ukrainians are doing now in this period where movement seems relatively little, the answer given is ‘corrosion’. This brings up the link between material, professionalism and morale.
Sometimes morale is spoken about as an almost stand alone variable, with equipment, doctrine, etc. Of course it’s deeply influenced by the war experience.. If soldiers believe they are well equipped, led and are fighting for a cause worth fighting for, morale can stay high.
The opposite is true, morale can really decline precipitously if soldiers feel the support structures helping them (C/C, logistics, etc) are not functioning well and if they start doubting that their cause is worth fighting for.
Sunday update in Ukraine, what seems to be happening when little is changing on the map. On the surface this week, like the last 4, has been one of an almost static warfare. Almost no change on the map in the Donbas or Kherson fronts (a village here or there, thats it).
In the wider Donbas front, using @TheStudyofWar maps from yesterday and July 5 (which is right after the well-planned Ukrainian pull out from Lysychansk that the Pentagon believes in an operation worth study, you see almost no difference.
This lack of movement has been at a large cost to the Russians (Pentagon says 'gigantic'--see below where I mention how Pentagon views campaign) and Russia shows little sign of generating the kind of sustained combat power to resume sustained atttack.
In a state to state war, the loss and expenditure of equipment is so high, that all state's need to get more and more to keep fighting--far more than they normally can imagine before the fight.
Ukraine is to a large degree getting its fighting force augmented by NATO countries, so it indeed is getting more and better equipment. Just yesterday the annoucement was given that Ukraine will be getting 100 PZhaubitze 2000s from Germany. Thats significant.
Sunday update, the shift in focus is to the west (Kherson Front) as Ukraine is preparing the ground for a counteroffensive and Russian attempts to continue to move forward in the Donbas are petering out. Ukrainian strategy, Bleed them in the Donbas, Defeat them in Kherson.
Whats happened in the Donbas in the last 3 weeks can be summed up quickly. Almost no Russian advance, a major drop in Russian ranged fire since July 9. Russian logistics seem severely degraded and if they cant find a way to get ammo in mass quantities to front line units...
Here are @TheStudyofWar maps for July 23 and July 4. Russian offensive activity directed towards three areas, the town of Siversk, Bakhmut and Slovyansk. Minimal difference. I think the Russians might have occupied a few villages.
A few hours of the day left, FIRMS recording practically no fire in the Donbas. I think at this point we can conclude that the Ukrainians have indeed degraded Russian logistics considerably. No way they would want it to be so weak. Some cloud today, but this looks almost empty
very different from Kherson region, lots of fires (many of them probably fields burning) but interestingly, rather evenly placed on both sides of the line. Russians dont seem to have much of a ranged fire advantage here.
This has been the story of the week actually. Hardly any concentrated fire reported in the Donbas no matter what the whether, more in the Kherson area but on both sides of the line. Will try to go into what might be happening with the update tommorow morning.
Wow; more than 100 high value targets taken out by Ukraine: you can see why General Milley was talking about the impact of the Ukrainians using the HIMARS and other systems so effectively. That has to be hurting the Russians badly
And the second tweet in that thread about thousands of Lts Capts and Cols being KIA. Russian Command and control must be devastated.
Talking about destroying high value targets; @IAPonomarenko in his just published @KyivIndependent article claims that in the Donbas the Russians have lost ‘the majority, if not all’ of its largest fuel and ammo depots. If true, it’s a logistics massacre. kyivindependent.com/national/why-i…