One of oldest skyscrapers in the world is located in Yemen. It was originally settled in 300 AD, but now mostly built after 1532, as it was built from palm trunks, mud and water. It is located in city of Shibam in center of Hadhramaut, Yemen.
The 16th-century buildings of Shibam remains one of oldest cities in the world to use vertical construction. Shibam is built on a rock basement. This basement has let city survive to floods of the area.
City was built on a rectangular grid behind fortified wall - defensive arrangement that protected its inhabitants from rival tribes and offered a high vantage point from which enemies would be seen approaching. There remain 500 skyscrapers which have from 4 to 8 storeys and more.
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Agora, a large open space belonging to public in ancient Greek cities, where all kinds of political, religious and commercial activities took place, all public buildings are lined up, it is predecessor of forums that were shaped in Hellenistic period and emerged in Roman Empire.
First agoras were very simple in shape, and spaces with a lectern and seating were the scene of enthusiastic speeches. Religious festivals and theater performances were also held in agora at first.
In ancient texts, agora was used as a meeting place, market place, speech area, a time period, and it is also name of a town around Chersonese in Thrace. Agora was located in middle of the city or near the port and was surrounded by shops, columns, statues and trees.