Natural gas is used for power (electricity) generation and space heating ... highly seasonal. Storage is filled in the summer and run down in the winter for space heating.
Currently, storage facilities are 81% full, about the middle of the range seen over the last 5 years.
3/15
Too many have pointed to the chart above and proclaimed there is no problem here.
But this neglects the enormous cost it has taken to fill these facilities.
As the next chart shows, European natural gas prices are soaring, even after this week's decline.
4/15
Consequently, the cost of filling storage this year has already cost more than 6.5x to sill storage in any other FULL season (which extends to November 1)!
They have it and paid HUGE for it.
5/15
This extra cost, which has ALREADY happened, will be borne by their population, directly (soaring energy bill) or indirectly, through higher taxation for bailouts.
Also, note ... the natural gas storage detailed above only covers about 25% to 30% of winter natural gas needs (seasonal space heating). This percentage might be higher this year given the reductions in usage already implemented and proposed.
But gas flows from Russia are down more than 75% from a normal flow.
Note the largest part of this chart is NordStream (orange). And also, this chart is a rolling 10-day chart.
9/15
I pointed out NordStream above as its flow is now zero (daily chart below).
So the orange part above will go to zero in the coming days, dropping gas already depressed gas flows to Europe by another 50%.
10/15
And make no mistake, Putin knows all of this, which is why he is trolling Europe with "leaks" requiring a shutdown of NordStream for an unspecified period of time.
So what does this all mean? Europe has all the gas it needs, as long as they drain their bank accounts to pay for it. (akin to Ferrari makes all the supercars the world needs, as long as you have $500k to pay for one.)
13/15
Unfortunately, too many go along with this flawed thinking. It is not about the number of molecules available, but the price of those molecules
(Price is how capitalist systems ration. Soaring prices mean it will cost a lot more to get it.)
A look at the midterm election from an indicator measurement point of view.
Who is going to win what, and what are the trends?
2/11
This chart is a rolling aggregation of all the generic ballots. It simply asks which party you will vote for without giving a specific name or a political office.
The spread (green) between the D (blue) and R (red) has flipped to +0.9%, meaning Ds hold an advantage.
3/11
Note that Ds typically held a 6% to 10% lead over Republicans in previous years.
Also, note that since 2002 Republicans typically, but not always, outperform this metric.
I believe it makes the mistake everyone is making, which is why inflation is so surprising. That is confusing economists' predictions about the future with what will happen.
This story included a version of this chart showing a monthly forecast among economists for worldwide inflation to peak now and will rapidly return to 2%
IOW, everyone still believes inflation is transitory. A one-time post-pandemic surge that will soon return to "normal."
3/6
The problem is this is what everyone always thinks all the time ... whatever inflation happens to be at that moment, it will sharply turn and head for 2%.
Here are the US and Canadian monthly forecasts over the last 4 years, they are nearly identical.